生活没什么可怕东西

1、artssciencechinesemathsenglishbiologychemistryphysicsgeographyhistorypoliticswhat are arts subjects ? what are science subjects?albert einstein: 1879 - 1955 albert einstein, perhaps the best known scientist of the 20th century, was born in germany in 1879.imagination is more important than knowledge

2、.if a is a success in life, then a equals x plus y plus z. work is x; y is play; and z is keeping your mouth shut.”quotethomas alva edison- born on february 11, 1847.he is an american inventor. he created the worlds first industrial research laboratory.alfred north whitehead (1861-1947) british math

3、ematician, generally recognized as one of the greatest 20th-century philosophers. every really new idea looks crazy at first.it takes a very unusual mind to undertake analysis of the obvious.galileo galilei born on february 15, 1564 in italy. he was the first to use a refracting telescope to make im

4、portant astronomical discoveries. you cannot teach a man anything; you can only help him find it within himself.marie curie a polish physicist and chemist who lived between 1867-1934. together with her husband, pierre, she discovered two new elements and studied the x-rays they emitted. she found th

5、at the harmful properties of x-rays could be used in medical treatment to kill tumors.life is not easy for any of us. we must have perseverance and above all, confidence in ourselves. we must believe that we are gifted for something and that this thing must be attained.nothing in life is to be feare

6、d. it is only to be understood.great mind no 1: 1. this great mind _. rockets agriculture gravity radioactivity outer space2. the scientists name is similar to the english word curious, meaning _.something not old something not shortbeing interested in something devoted ones mind towas on fire forma

7、dam curieradiumnothing in life is to be feared. it is only to be understood.uranium生活中没有什么可怕的东西,只有需要理解的东西。 great mind no 2 : _ 1.this great mind was on fire for . rockets agriculture gravity radioactivity outer space 2. the scientists name is similar to the english word for _. something not old some

8、thing not short being interested in something isaac newton great mind no 3: _1. what is this man known for ? _2. he wants to be called the _. why?modern ricefarmerlong friendship with all the farmers in chinayuan longpingyuan longping11. he _ the difficult task willingly. a. undertake b. take c. und

9、ertook d. undertaken2. if i get paid by the hour, ill _ to accept the job. a. underline b. understand c. underplay d. undertake3. the road to the village _ on the right. a. take off b. turns off c. branches off breaks off4. he failed to pass the exam. he is _ lazy _ stupid. a. rather, than b. more,

10、than c. better, than d. other, than5. the room is dirty. it needs _. a. cleaning b. cleaned c. to clean d. cleanexercises6. - i think madam curie was a greatest woman in the world. - _. she made great contributions to the world. a. its hard to say b. thats true c. i really dont think so d. all right

11、7. - a woman is greater than a man in medicine. -_ . there are more men who made great achievements. a. thats correct b. of course c. im afraid not d. you are welcomehave you heard of stephen hawking?whats he? and whats he like?a scientistdisabled - caused by a disease called amyotrophic lateral scl

12、erosis (als)a quantum cosmologistfamous for new discoveries about the big bang and black holesfamous for the book a brief history of timequotewe are just an advanced breed of monkeys on a minor planet of a very average star. but we can understand the universe. that makes us something very special. -

13、by stephen hawkingstephen hawking is the most renowned theoretical physicist alive. he works at cambridge university in england as a physics professor. he is a quantum cosmologist - a person who studies the universe at a time when it was so small that atoms had not yet formed. hawking is best known

14、for his work involving the exploration into the nature of black holes.stephen hawking was born exactly 300 years after the death of galileo galilei. he was a normal boy, but he was small and slow to learn to read. he was very interested in how things worked. his father wanted him to become a doctor

15、like himself, but stephen didnt want to. he was more interested in astronomy.in 1988, stephen hawking published his first book, a brief history of time. stephen hawking is unable to move or speak* because of a disease called amyotrophic lateral sclerosis (als).als kills nerve cells in the upper spin

16、al cord, and therefore they cannot carry signals from the brain to the muscles of the body. als is an incurable disease, and currently affects about 100,000 people world-wide. most people who are diagnosed with als are between the ages of 35 and 55 years old, making hawkings diagnosis at 21 in 1963

17、very early. also, most als sufferers die within five years of being diagnosed, while hawking has survived over three decades with it. 5% of the cases are hereditary. a popular theory about the other 95% is that the affected nerve cells age extremely quickly.this is a picture of stephen, isaac newton

18、 and albert einsteinstephen william hawking was born on 8 january 1942 (300 years after the death of galileo) in oxford, england.sir isaac newtonborn: 4 jan 1643 in woolsthorpe, lincolnshire, england died: 31 march 1727 in london, englandalbert einsteinborn: 14 march 1879 in ulm, wrttemberg, germany

19、 died: 18 april 1955 in princeton, new jersey, usa1. promise n. v. he gave me a promise of support. dont forget your promise to write to me every week.makegive a promisekeep a promisebreak a promisethey promised (us) made a promise that they would respect our mise that sth. sb to do sth.

20、 he is a doctor of promise a promising doctor. (有希望，有前途）promise (me) never to trouble me again.2. engageengage sb.(1) to sb.(2) be engaged to sb. mary engaged herself to a frenchman.mary was engaged to a frenchman.he was engaged in his homework.he was busy doing with his homework.engage in sth.2exer

21、cise 1. once you made _ promise, you must carry it out. a. an b. x c. a d. the 2. he _ that he would help me with my english. a. allowed b. promised c. permitted d. admitted 3. heavy snow _ a good harvest year. a. means b. shows c. promises d. permits 4. they _ engaged for one year . now they are en

22、gaged _ preparation for the wedding. a. were, to b. have been, to c. became, in d. have been, in 5. hundreds of people leave their village to _ their _ in cities. a. look, luck b. search, chance c. seek, fortune d. expect, future 6. the tie and your shirt _ quite well. a. fit b. suit c. make d. matc

23、h 7. it is impossible to _ who will win. a. promise b. predict c. talk d. speak 8. as time _ , my mothers hair became grey. a. went by b. went over c. went down d. went up 9. no one can _ us carrying out our plan. a. stops b. prevent c. keep d. prevents 10. can you give us _ on medicine? a. talk b.

24、discussion c. lecture d. lectures 11. he has been working hard. _, he hopes to make greater progress; _ he wants his parents to be happy. a. not, but b. not only, but also c. on the hand, on the other hand d. neither, nor 12. we neednt have worried. everything _ all right in the end a. turned up b.

25、turned out c. turned over d. turned down13. no one can _ him in tennis. a. fit b. suit c. match d. catch14. we didnt plan our art exhibition like that but it _ very well. a. worked out b. tried out c. went on d. carried on15. there is no _ in doing this job. a. need b. point c. idea d. opinion16. -

26、do you want to take the black cat or the white one? - ill take _ the black one _ the white one. i have already had one. a. bothand b. neithernor c. notbut d. not onlybut also18. the old woman was _ old _ walk. a. too, to b. very, to c. much, to d. rather, to19. we found _ impossible to finish the wo

27、rk on time. a. that b. which c. it d. thisthe infinitive 1. subject(主语主语): to learn english well is important. never to have made any mistakes is impossible. for him to say no is not easy. 但更多情况下放在谓语之后但更多情况下放在谓语之后, 用用it作形式作形式主语。主语。 its important to learn english well. its impossible never to have ma

28、de any mistakes. its not easy for him to say no. 2. object(宾语宾语): 一些动词要用不定式作宾语一些动词要用不定式作宾语, 常见的动词有常见的动词有want, hope, wish, ask, choose, decide, expect, manage, offer, promise, refuse, seek, try, pretend, learn, afford, need等。等。 he agreed to smoke no more cigarettes. he asked/wanted to see the boss. h

29、e hoped/wished/expected to go abroad. he promised to buy me a computer. the poor couldnt afford to go to school in the past. he chose to watch tv at home.一些动词要用一些动词要用wh-疑问词疑问词+不定式作宾语，常见的不定式作宾语，常见的动词有动词有decide, know, learn, wonder, understand, find out, remember, see等等 i dont know what to do. how to

30、do it. who(m) to ask/invite. when to stop where to go. i havent decided whether to sell it or not. she didnt know which one to buy. we must find out what to do next. he didnt remember when to start.不定式与被修饰的名词在逻辑上有动宾关系不定式与被修饰的名词在逻辑上有动宾关系;如果不定式是不及物动词如果不定式是不及物动词,则后面需有适当的介词。则后面需有适当的介词。 3. attribute(定语定语

31、): 不定式及其短语作定语不定式及其短语作定语只能放在名词的后面只能放在名词的后面,以下名词和句型常用不定式作定语以下名词和句型常用不定式作定语,如如: chance, way, opportunity, time, the first, the last, the second, the only等词后等词后,在在have to do和和there be句型中。句型中。e.g. i had no time to go to the movie. he is always the first to come to the school and the last to leave. there

32、is no one to take care of her. i have no jewelry to wear. there are only five pairs to choose from. 4. adverbial(状语状语): (1) 表示目的 i opened the window to let some fresh air in. we eat to live and dont live to eat. 为了加强不定式的语气, 还可以用in order (not) to do 或 so as (not) to do结构, 这两种结构意思相同: in order (not) to

33、 do可放在句首或后面, 而so as (not) to do不可放在句首。 people had to walk many miles in order to fetch wood. = people had to walk many miles so as to fetch wood. = in order to fetch wood, people had to walk many miles. (2) 表示结果 在enough/too/so + adj./adv. as to to或such + n. as to do 后常用不定式作状语。e.g. 他这么傻竟相信了这事。 he was

34、 so foolish as to believe it. = he was such a fool as to believe it. = he was foolish enough to believe it. he is too young to join the army. 另外only常用在不定式的前面, 表示出人意料的结果, 如: we arrived there only to find the train gone. he returned home only to find his house broken into. (3) 表示原因 不定式也可以用在作表语的形容词后作状语, 说明产生这种情况的原因, 常见的形容词有: sorry, surprised, happy,