【精品】副词归纳及专项练习题

1、【精品】副词归纳及专项练习题一、单项选择副词1. Although she did not know Bost on well, she made her wayto the Home CircleBuildi ng.A. easy eno ughB. eno ugh easyC. easily eno ughD. eno ugh easily【答案】C【解析】试题解析：考查 enough用法。enough修饰形容词，副词需要后置，副词easily修饰动词made.此题需要注意的是，此处的to为介词，结构为 make one ' s way to someplac表示去某地，而不是 m

2、ake+宾语+形容词+不定式的结构。句意：尽管她不是很了解波士顿，可她 却能轻易找到去家居建筑圈的路。故选Co考点：考查 eno ugh用法。2. It ' s so hot! The temperature must beover 100 degrees!A. very B. wellC. much D. still【答案】B【解析】句意：天气太热了！气温一定超过100度了。well over远远超过，溢出，泛滥。故选Boit is in my day.3. As a doctor, I spend most of the time with my patients, and tha

3、t' sA. how B. when C. why D. where【答案】A【解析】考查副词。句意：作为医生，我花费了多数时间和病人在一起，这就是我现在的生活方式。表示我是如何生活的，故选Ao4. （2018 江苏 97 校联考）More and more people tend to go to E-libraries in that they haveaccess to books when they are unable to get to a library.A. accidentally B. physicallyC. voluntarily D . appropriate

4、ly【答案】B【解析】考查副词。A. accidentally偶然地；B. physically身体上地；C. voluntarily自动地；D.appropriately适当地。句意：越来越多的人倾向于去电子图书馆，因为他们在无法去图书 馆的时候就能接触到书籍。此处指亲身去图书馆，故选B.5. Michelle Obama told the audienee not tolet anyone ever tell you that this country isngreat, thatwe n eed to make it great aga in.A. somehow B. somewhat

5、C. somewhere D. otherwise【答案】A【解析】【详解】考查副词辨析。A. somehow不知何故，设法； B. somewhat有点儿；C. somewhere某地；D.otherwise否则，要不然；句意：迈克尔奥巴马告诉听众不要让别人告诉你这个国家不再伟 大了，我们要设法让这个国家再次伟大。根据句意可知本句中的“somehow意为 设法”故A项正确。6. While sending flowers as gifts, we can't choose flowers 亠because different flowers may carry differe nt

6、meanin gs.A. originally B. cautiously C. arbitrarily D . thoroughly【答案】C【解析】【详解】考查副词辨析。A. orig in ally 最初；B. cautiously 谨慎地；C. arbitrarily 随意地；D. thoroughly彻底地。句意：在送花作为礼物的时候，我们不能随意选择花，因为不同的花可能有不同 的含义。故A选项正确。7. A mother recognizes the feel of her child' s skin when blindfolded., she caninstantly

7、identify her baby' s cry.A. Similarly B. MeanwhileC. Nevertheless D. Accord in gly【答案】A【解析】【详解】考查副词。A. Similarly 相似地；B. Meanwhile 与此同时；C. Nevertheless 然而；D.Accordingly因此。句意：母亲在蒙上眼睛时能感觉到孩子的皮肤。同样地，她可以立即识 别婴儿的哭声。故选A。8. A sudden stop can be a very frightening experienee,if you are travelling at high

8、 speed.A. eventuallyB. strangelyC. merelyD. especially【答案】D【解析】【详解】考查副词辨析。句意：突然停下可能是一个可怕的经历，尤其是如果你以高速运行的时候。A. eventually 最终；B. strangely 奇怪地；C. merely 仅仅地；D. especially 尤其。此处强调高速运行时，故选 D。【点睛】副词辨析是试卷中经常出现的题型，所以平时一定要把词汇放在句中进行记忆。在复习词 汇的时候，要依据语言的横向组合和纵向聚合，按照点一线一面的顺序，构建知识网络,对所学内容进行巩固、深化和提升，才能提高复习知识点的效率。这

9、样，在做单项填空题 时，就会觉得游刃有余。对于英语中词汇的用法，平时要多归纳总结，而词汇的特殊用法 更要特别记忆。最好把词汇放在句子中，连同句子一起记忆。9. - I was walking along the street and all of a sudden, a car cut in and knoeked me down-You can never bein the street.A. careful eno ughB. much carefulC. very carefullyD. too carefully【答案】A【解析】句意：我正沿着街道走，突然一辆汽车冲过来，把我撞到了。在

10、街上你多小心都不过分。和be连用，后跟形容词，排除C,D；且根据句意，所以选A。10. Due to the reform and opening- up, our living conditions, undoubtedly, have improved over the past decades.A. consideratelyB. approximatelyC. appropriatelyD. considerably【答案】D【解析】【详解】考查副词辨析。句意：由于改革开放，我们的生活条件，毫无疑问，在过去的几十年里有了很大的改善。A. considerately 体谅地；B. app

11、roximately 大约；C. appropriately 适当地；D. considerably 相当地，故选 D。11. You can apply for a foreign university on the Internet by yourself, oryou can turnto a special age ncy which can do it for you.A. appropriatelyB. alter nativelyC. additi on allyD. appare ntly【答案】B【解析】【详解】考查副词词义辨析。句意：你可以自己在网上申请国外的大学，或者作为

12、一种选择，你也可以求助于一个能帮你做这件事的特别机构。A. appropriately适当地；B. alternatively作为一种选择；C. additionally 此外；D. apparently 明显地。根据后文you can turn to a specialagency which can do it for you.可知，此处表示 作为一种选择"符合语境，故选 B项。12. I knew a lot about the subject already, but her talk was interesting _A besidesB otherwiseCneverth

13、elessD moreover【答案】 C【解析】【详解】 考查副词词义辨析。句意：关于这个话题我已经知道很多了，但是她的演讲还是很有趣的A. besides 而且； B. otherwise 否则； C. nevertheless 然而，尽管如此； D. moreover 而且，此 外。根据句意，C项符合题意。故选 C项。13 The tea-picking opera developed from the tea-growing regions in Jiangxi where thetea pickers would sing songs while working.A luckilyB

14、 skillfullyC originallyD rapidly【答案】 C【解析】【详解】 考查副词辨析。 A. luckily 幸运地； B. skillfully 巧妙地； C. originally 最初，起初； D. rapidly 迅速地。句意：采茶戏最初是由江西采茶人一边工作一边唱歌的茶区发展而来的。故选 C。14 The new machine, according to the report, will work twice as fast, greatly reducingcosts.A soB evenCyetD thus【答案】 D【解析】【分析】【详解】 考查副词和连

15、词辨析。句意：根据报告，这台新机器，倍，因此可以极大地缩短成本。A.so 因此； B. even 甚至； C. yet 但是，然而； D. thus 因此，从而。根据前后两句的内容可 知，前面的新机器工作效率是以前的两倍，导致后面的结果，so 和 thus 都有 “因此”之意，但 so 一般紧跟句子，而 thus 后常跟动词 -ing 形式。本句空格后是动词的 -ing 形式作结果状 语，因此要用 thus 。故选 D。【点睛】1. thus 和 so 都有 “因此，如此 ”之意。用作副词时，都可与 and 使连用，可互换。用于并列 句表 “表顺承关系 ”，此时可互换。It's all

16、 over now, and so you think no more of it. 现在一切都过去了，别再去想它了 He is the eldest son and thus heir to the title. 他是长子，因此是头衔的继承人。 so 作副词时，常修饰形容词或其它的副词。Don't look so angry. 别那样怒气冲冲的。2. so 作连词时，可独立引导并列分句（分句前可用逗号或不用） ; thus 前必须有分号（或 破折号）隔开或与 and 连用。才能引导并列分句。She's not feeling well, so she wants to sta

17、y in bed.她感到不适，所以想卧床休息。Fay studied hard; thus she received high marks.费伊用功读书，因此获得高分。3. thus后常常接-ing形式,但so不可以。Agriculture has developed rapidly, thus providing light industry with ample raw materials. 迅速发展，从而为轻工业提供了充足的原料。15. The UK government claims that the economy is improving, but this survey sugg

18、ests _A. otherwiseB. thereforeC. moreoverD. meanwhile【答案】A【解析】考查副词辨析。otherwise用别的方法；不同样地；否则，要不然；therefore因此；Moreover而且；meanwhile与此同时；句意：英国政府声称经济正在恢复。但是这项调查 却说明实际情况是不一样的。本题but是关键词。16. - Do you think that the 11th Chinese National Games were a success-Yes,! It couldnA. relatively ; better C. absolutel

19、y ; better【答案】C【解析】't be.B. approximately ; worseD. fortunately ; worse考察副词，形容词辨析。Relatively相对地approximately大约absolutely绝对的fortunately幸运地it could n't be worse意为再糟糕不过了it could n't be better意为再好不过了句意为，-你认为第十一届中国全运会成功吗？-当然，绝对是成功的，再好不过了。17. Poor health does not rule out happ in ess except fo

20、r theor those in pain.A. severely weakeningB. having severely weakenedC. severely weakenedD. being severely weakened【答案】C【解析】试题分析：句意：健康状况不佳不排除幸福除了严重的削弱或承受巨大的痛苦。这里使用了 the+过去分词，表示被削弱的健康”副词severely修饰过去分词放在前面，选C。考点：考查过去分词和副词18. I don ' t like her face; , she smokes, which is something I hate.A. alsoB. in steadC. howeverD. t