book1unit5教师版过关检测

1、必修1Unit5单元过关检测1. 质量，品质，性质n. quality 2. 热心肠的adj. warm-hearted3. 吝啬的，自私的，卑鄙的adj. mean 4. 积极的，活跃的adj. active 5. 慷慨的，大方的adj. generous6. 随和的，温和宽容的adj. easy-going 7. 自私的adj. selfish 8. 无私的，忘我的adj. selfless 9. 无私地，忘我地adv. selflessly 10. 献身 专心于v. devote 11. 忠实的，深爱的adj. devoted 12. 忠实，献身n. devotion13. 侵略者n.

2、invader 14. 侵略v. invade15. 建立，建设v. found 16. 法则，原则，原理n. principle 17. 生计，谋生n. livelihood 18. 和平的，平静的，安宁的adj. peaceful 19. 巨大的adj. giant 20. 律师n. lawyer 21. 指导，领导n. guidance 22. 法律的adj. legal23. 违法的，不合法的adj. illegal24. 费，费用fee=fare25. 怀有希望的adj. hopeful26. 青年，青春期n. youth 27. 舞台，阶段，时期n. stage28. 投票选举v.

3、/n. vote 29. 进攻，攻击，抨击v./n. attack 30. 暴力n. violence 31. 暴力的adj. violent32. 暴力地，猛烈地adv. violently33. 相等的，平等的adj. equal34. 同样地，相等地 adv. equally35. 平等，相等 n. equality36. 乐意的adj. willing 37. 不公平的adj. unfair 38. 引用语，语录n. quote 39. 释放，发行v. release 40. 逃脱，逃走，泄露v. escape41. 毯子n. blanket42. 教育，训练v. educate 43

4、. 受过教育的adj. educated44. 请求，祈求v. beg 45. 乞丐n. beggar46. 亲戚，亲属，相对的n./adj. relative 47. 相对地adv. relatively48. 恐怖，恐怖时期n. terror49. 残忍，残酷n. cruelty 50. 残酷的，残忍的adj. cruel51. 报酬，酬劳v. reward 52. 值得的，有益的adj. rewarding53. 判决，宣判v. sentence 54. 总统，会长，校长n. president55. 意见，看法，主张n. opinion 56. 被判处 be sentenced to

5、57. 设立，建立set up58. 失业 out of work 59. 事实上as a matter of fact60. 使充气，爆炸blow up 61. 在危险，受罚，痛苦，忧虑事物处境中in trouble 62. 当权，上台come to power 63. 求助于，致力于turn to 64. 丧失信心lose heart 65. 把奉献给 devote to sth/doing sth66. 申请 apply for67. 给某人某方面的指导 offer guidance to sb on sth68. 对慷慨 be generous with 69. 因某事感谢某人 be

6、grateful to sb for sth=thank sb for sth70. 把某人投进监狱 put sb in/into prison71. 被更好地/很好地教育 be better /well educated72. 根据我的理解 to my understanding73. 对热衷 be enthusiastic about74. 第一个登上太空的中国人 the first Chinese to go to/land on space75. 等于/胜任做某事 be equal to sth/doing sth76. 无与伦比 without equal77. 逃避(做)某事 es

7、cape sth/doing sth78. 逃逸的司机 the escaped driver79. 因某事回报某人 reward sb with sth80. 不辞劳苦做某事take the trouble to do sth81. 从某人心底 from the bottom of sbs heart82. 伸出援助之手 give a helping hand83. 可是，那个时候你要想住在约翰内斯堡就非得要有通行证不可。However，this was a time when one had got to have a passbook to live in Johannesburg.84.

8、 过去30年来所出现的大量法律剥夺了我们的权利，阻挡了我们的进步，一直到今天，我们还处在几乎什么权利都没有的阶段。The last thirty years have seen the greatest number of laws stopping our rights and progress，until today we have reached a stage where we have almost no rights at all.85. 只到那时我们才决定用暴力反抗暴力。Only then did we decide to answer violence with violenc

9、e.= We decided to answer violence with violence only then.=We didnt decide to answer violence with violence until then.=Until then did we decide to .=Its not until then that we decided to .86. 第一次给一群人讲解时，我的心情很糟糕。I felt bad the first time I talked to a group.87. 这是一个没人逃出去的监狱。It was a prison from whic

10、h no one escaped.88. 努力尝试后，我在金矿得到一份工作。After trying hard, I got a job in a gold mine.=After I tried hard, .89. 他毫不吝惜自己的时间，为此，我感到感激。He was generous with his time, for which I was grateful.90. 一心投入到教育失聪儿童，这位年轻女士很少有时间照顾她自己的女儿。Devoting herself to teaching the deaf children, the young lady has little time

11、 to care for her own daughter.=Because she devotes herself to teaching the deaf children, .=Devoted to teaching the deaf children, .= Because she is devoted to91. 就我看来，他胜任这项工作。In my opinion/view/As far as I am concerned, he is equal to /is fit for/is up to the job.92. 任何不破坏规矩的人都将逃不过惩罚。Anyone who/Who

12、ever breaks the rules will not escape being punished/punishment.93. 我送给他一本从上海买的书来答谢他的帮助。I gave him a book bought from Shanghai in reward for his help. As a reward for his help, I gave him a book which was bought from Shanghai. I rewarded him with a book which I bought from Shanghai for his help.94.

13、Bob 往回看，结果却发现一位记不起来名字的老同学。Bob looked back only to find an old classmate whose name/the name of whom/of whom the name escaped him.=whose name /of whom/the name of whom he forgot.95. 谢谢你不辞劳苦地帮助我们。Thanks for the trouble you have taken to help us.96. 不论什么时候学习遇到困难，请马上找我们帮忙。Please dont hesitate to turn to

14、 us for help whenever /no matter when you have trouble /difficulty/problems with your study/in studying.97. 事实上，世上无难事 ，只怕有心人。As a matter of fact, nothing is too difficult if you put your heart into it.98. 俗话说，赠人玫瑰，手留余香。As the saying goes，the roses in her hand, the flavor in mine/roses given, fragrance in hand.99. 我们前面矗立的是一个高耸古老的楼塔，它的顶部已经被炸毁。In front of us stands an old tall tower whose top/the top of which/of which the top has been blown up.=An old tall tower whose top/the top of which/of which the top has been blown up stands in front of us.100.若不是你及