初中英语中考专题复习课件：动词时态

1、动词时态动词时态考点一：一般现在时、一般过去时、考点一：一般现在时、一般过去时、一般将来时和过去将来时一般将来时和过去将来时【经典练习经典练习】 用括号内所给单词的适当形用括号内所给单词的适当形式填空。式填空。1. i asked mary whether she _ (like) china or not.2. we didnt stop working until it _ (begin) to rain.3. mr zhang wants to know who _ (ring) him up just now.4. look at the sign. reading aloud is

2、not allowed in the library. oh, im sorry i _ (not notice) it.5. mr wang has gone to london. he said that he _ (be) back in a week.6. do you think cindy will drive here this weekend? never! she _ (hate) driving.7. i dont remember when tom _ (arrive) here yesterday.8. where are you going, peter? i _(g

3、o) to the cinema. i _ (go) there every saturday.9. dont worry. ill give this note to john as soon as he _ (come) home.10. excuse me. is this mr browns office? im sor ry, but mr brown no longer _ (work) here. he _ (leave) three weeks ago.【经典练习经典练习】 单项选择。单项选择。11. ann is in hospital now. oh, i _ know.

4、i _ go to visit her this afternoon. a. didnt; am going to b. dont; will c. didnt; will d. dont; would12. what did liu ming say in the letter? he said that he _ back the next week. a. will come b. is coming c. has come d. would come13. what does linda often do in the evening? she often _ her homework

5、, but she _ tv yesterday evening. a. does; watches b. is doing; watches c. does; watched d. is doing; was watching14. do you know when mr white for dinner this evening? no, but i think he will come when he _his work. a. will come; finishes b. will come; will finish c. comes; finishes d. comes; will

6、finish15. _ you watch the football match yesterday? yes, it was exciting. but i _ the beginning of it. a. do; missed b. did; will miss c. did; missed d. will; miss16. can your father drive, lisa? yes, he usually _ to work. a. drove b. drives c. is driving d. has driven17. you look tired, kate. whats

7、 the matter? i _ well last night. a. didnt sleep b. dont sleep c. havent slept d. wont sleep18. my grandpa used to tell me that light _ faster than sound. a. travel b. traveled c. travels d. was traveling19. has tony returned the library book? not yet. i think he _ it soon. a. will return b. returne

8、d c. has returned d. returns20. i _ some wrong words. can i use your eraser, lily? a. write b. wrote c. am writing d. will write21. please dont leave the room until mr xiao _. a. will arrive b. arrived c. is arriving d. arrives22. dont worry! if i find your missing key, i _ you. a. tell b. told c. w

9、ill tell d. have told23. what he said _ right. we can take his advice. a. is sounded b. sounds c. is sounding d. sound24. they were all hungry and the food _ delicious. a. smelt b. is smelt c. is smelling d. smells25. there _ an interesting cartoon on cctv 6 at 7.20 this evening. a. will b. is going

10、 to have c. will have d. is going to be【考点点拨考点点拨】 根据时间状语来确定动词时态：根据时间状语来确定动词时态：一般现在时：一般现在时： sometimes / often / usually /every day / every week / on sundays 一般过去时：一般过去时： yesterday / last week / justnow / in 1990 一般将来时：一般将来时： tomorrow / next week / nextyear / in two days / soon 过去将来时：过去将来时： the next d

11、ay (morning, week) / the following year 复合句中动词时态的确定：复合句中动词时态的确定：在宾语从句中，如果主句用一般现在时，在宾语从句中，如果主句用一般现在时，从句的谓语动词可根据需要选用任何时态；从句的谓语动词可根据需要选用任何时态； 如果主句用一般过去时，从句的谓语动词如果主句用一般过去时，从句的谓语动词常用过去的相应时态（客观真理等除外）；常用过去的相应时态（客观真理等除外）；在时间、条件等状语从句中，如果主句用在时间、条件等状语从句中，如果主句用一般将来时，从句的谓语动词要用一般现一般将来时，从句的谓语动词要用一般现在时表示将来。在时表示将来。考

12、点二：现在进行时和过去进行时考点二：现在进行时和过去进行时【经典练习经典练习】 用括号内所给单词的适当形用括号内所给单词的适当形式填空。式填空。1. what are you doing, simon? i _ (play) computer games, mum.2. miss chen _(talk) to your mum now. youd better keep quiet.3. the twins _ (watch) tv when the light went out.4. stop making noise! your sister _ (write) a report in

13、the room.5. have you finished reading jane eyre? no, i _ (do) my homework all day yesterday.6. when we arrived home, mum _ (talk) on the phone.7. did you check your homework? no. i _ (check) it now.8. dont disturb your father. he _ (think) about the problem.9. millie _ (play) the piano when her frie

14、nds came in.10. listen! your sister _ (read) english in the yard.【经典练习经典练习】 单项选择。单项选择。11. what did mr li say just now? sorry. i didnt catch it. i _ about something else. a. think b. will think c. was thinking d. had thought12. he bing _ for england next month. a. leaves b. is leaving c. left d. has

15、left13. look! my mother _ with some people in the park. a. dances b. is dancing c. danced d. was dancing14. do you know where bob is? maybe he _ tv in the living room now. a. watches b. watched c. is watching d. was watching15. you were out when we arrived at your house. oh, i _ for a friend at the

16、station. a. was waiting b. had waited c. has waited d. am waiting16. gina, turn off your cd player. i _ with your father. sorry, mum. ill do it right away. a. have talked b. talked c. am talking d. was talking17. were you at home at 8 last night? yes, i _ my homework at that time. a. would do b. do

17、c. am doing d. was doing18. you havent finished your dinner, joe. but my friends _ for me outside. a. will wait b. wait c. waited d. are waiting19. do you know lu min? yes. i first saw her three years ago. she _ at a bookshop then. a. has worked b. was working c. is working d. works20. could you pla

18、y with your brother, lucy? sorry, mum. i _ my homework. a. have done b. was doing c. am doing d. would do【考点点拨考点点拨】常与现在进行时连用的时间状语有常与现在进行时连用的时间状语有now / nowadays / at present / these days等，有等，有时还会有提示语时还会有提示语listen / look等。等。动词动词come / go / leave / arrive等常用现等常用现在进行时表将来。在进行时表将来。常与过去进行时连用的时间状语有常与过去进行时连用

19、的时间状语有thistime yesterday / at 9 yesterday / at that time等。等。考点三：现在完成时和过去完成时考点三：现在完成时和过去完成时【经典练习经典练习】 用括号内所给单词的适当形用括号内所给单词的适当形式填空。式填空。1. my parents _ (be) to thailand many times.2. michael _(live) here since he came to shanghai.3. i _ (learn) french for two years before i went to paris.4. miss xu isn

20、t here. she _ (go) to the airport to meet her aunt.5. we missed the last bus. when we got there, it _ (leave).6. wang hong _ (see) the movie twice, but he still wants to see it.7. all the guests _ (arrive) here before 5 yesterday afternoon.8. my grandpa found the cat that he _ (lose).9. mr ren _ (be

21、) a teacher in our school for more than 20 years.10. liu ping said she _ (make) much progress since she came to our school.【经典练习经典练习】 单项选择。单项选择。11. you speak french very well, gao ming. thanks. i _ french in shanxi university for four years. a. had studied b. study c. was studying d. have studied12.

22、 this is the first time i _ a film in the cinema with my family. a. see b. visit c. have seen d. have visited13. it _ ten years since we last in beijing. a. was; met b. has been; met c. was; meet d. is; meet14. _ you ever _ chinese moon cakes, jenny? no, never. but i have had noodles. a. do; try b.

23、will; try c. did; try d. have; tried15. i _ mrs gu for a long time. a. will see b. wont see c. saw d. havent seen16. bad luck! its too late! dont worry. the movie _ for only a few minutes. a. has begun b. began c. has been on d. was on17. by the end of last year, we _ here for 10 years. a. stay b. h

24、ave stayed c. stayed d. had stayed18. how do you like the movie prison break? well, its the most wonderful movie that i _ these years. a. watch b. will watch c. have watched d. was watching19. is henry a new member in your art club? no. he _ our club for two years. a. joins b. has joined c. was in d

25、. has been in20. look! the light is still on in mr yangs office. im afraid he _ his work yet. a. hadnt finished b. didnt finish c. hasnt finished d. wont finish【考点点拨考点点拨】常与现在完成时连用的时间状语有常与现在完成时连用的时间状语有already / yet / never / ever / just / recently / for +时间段时间段 / since +时间点等；时间点等；常与过去完成时连用的时间状语有常与过去完成时连用的时间状语有by theend of last term (year) / before he came here等。等。【巩固与提高巩固与提高】用所给动词的适当形式填空。用所给动词的适