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1、初中英语分类练习定语从句定语从句专练(一)1.The place interested me most was the Children's Palace.A. WhichB. whereC.what2.Do you know the man _?A. whom I spokeB. to who spokeC.I spoke to3.This is the hotel _last month.D. in whichD. that I spokeA. which they stayedC. where they stayed at4.Do you know the year B. at
2、that they stayedD. where they stayed the Chinese Communist Party was founded?C. whenC. in whichD. on whichD. whenA. whichB. that5. That is the day I'll never forget.A. whichB. on which6. The factory we'll visit next week is not far from here.D. in whichA. where B. to which C. which7. Great c
3、hanges have taken place since then in the factory we are working.A. where B. that C. whichD. there8. This is one of the best films .A. that have been shown this yearB. that have shownC. that has been shown this yearD. that you talked9. Can you lend me the book the other day?A. about which you talked
4、 B. which you talkedC. about that you talkedD. that you talked10. The pen he is writing is mine.A. with whichB. in whichC. on whichD. by which11.They arrived at a farmhouse, in front of _sat a small boy.A. whomB. whoC. whichD. that12.The engineer _my father works is about 50 years old.A. to whomB. o
5、n whomC. with whichD. with whom13.It there anyone in your class family is in the country?A. whoB. who'sC. whichD.whose14.I'm interested in _you have said.A. all thatB. all whatC. thatD.which15.I want to use the same dictionary wasused yesterday.A. whichB. whoC. whatD.as16.He isn't such a
6、 man _he used to be.A. whoB. whomC. thatD.as17. He is good at English, we all know.A. thatB. asC. whom D. what18. Li Ming, to the concert enjoyed it very much.A. I went withB. with whom I wentC. with who I went D.I went with him19.I don't like as you read.C. such novels D. same novelsA. the nove
7、ls B. the such novels20. He talked a lot about things and persons they remembered in the school.A. whichB. thatC. whomD. what21. The letter is from my sister, is working in Beijing.A. whichB. thatC. whomD. who22.In our factory there are 2,000 workers, two thirds of are women.A. themB. whichC. whomD.
8、 who23.You're the only person I've ever met could do it.A. who;/B./; whomC. whom;/D./; who24.I lost a book, I can't remember now.A. whose titleB. its titleC. the title of it D. the title of that25.Last summer we visited the West Lake, Hangzhou is famous in the world.A. for whichB. for th
9、at C. in which D. what26.I have bought such a watch was advertised on TV.A. thatB. which C. as D. it27.I can never forget the day we worked together and the day we spent together.A. when; whichB. which; whenC. what; that28.The way he looks at problems is wrong.A. whichB. whoseC. what29.This is the r
10、eason _he didn't come to the meeting.A. in whichB. with whichC. that30.This machine, for many years, is still working perfectly.D. on which; whenD./D. for whichA. after which I have lookedB. which I have looked afterD. I have looked afterC. that I have looked after31. The reason he didn't co
11、me was he was ill.A. why; that B.that;whyC. for that;thatD.for which;what32. He is working hard, will make him pass the final exam.A.thatB.whichC.for which33. That is not the way I do it.A./B.whichC.for which34.I have two grammars, are of great use.A. all of whichB. either of whichC. both of thatD.w
12、hoD.with whichD. both of which35.I want to use the same tools used in your factory a few days ago.A. as wasB. which wasC. as wereD. which36. My neigh bours used to give me a hand in time of trouble, was very kind of them.A. whoB. whichC. thatD. it37. This is the magazine I copied the paragraph.A. th
13、atB. whichC. from that D. from which38. He is not such a man would leave his work half done.A. thatB. which C. who D. as39. You can depend on whatever promise he makes.A. /B. whyC. whenD.whose40. Smoking, is a bad habit, is, however, popular.A. thatB. whichC. itD. though41. - Did you ask the guard h
14、appened? -Yes, he told me all _ he knew.A. what; thatB. what; whatC. which; whichD.that; that42. I shall never forget those years I lived on the farm with the farmers, has agreat effect on my life.A. when; whoB. that; whichC. which; thatD.when; which43. The number of the people who cars _ increasing
15、.A. owns; areB. owns; isC. own; isD.own; are44. During the days ,he worked as a servant at the Browns.A. followedB. followingC. to followD.that followed45. Is oxygen the only gas _ helps fire burn?A. thatB. /C. whichD.it46. The clever boy made a hole in the wall, he could see was going on inside hou
16、seA. which; whatB. through which; what C. through that; what D. what; that47. Is some German friends visited last week?A. this schoolB. this the schoolC. this school one D. this school where48. John got beaten in the game, had been expected.A. as B. that C. whatD. who49. I have bought two ball pens,
17、 writes well.A. none of themB. neither of themC. neither of which D. none of which50. All that can be eaten eaten up.A. are being B. has beenC. had beenD. have been定语从句专练 (二 )1. Don ' t talk about such things of you are not sure.A. whichB. whatC. asD.those2.Is this the factory _ you visited the
18、other day?A. thatB. whereC. in whichD.the one3.Is this factory some foreign friends visited last Friday?A. thatB. whereC. whichD.the one4.Is this the factory _ he worked ten years ago?A. thatB. whereC. whichD.the one5.The wolves hid themselves in the places couldnt be found.A. thatB. whereC. in whic
19、hD.in that6. The freezing point is the temperature water changes into ice.A. at which B. on that C. in which D. of what7. This book will show you can be used in other contexts.A. how you have observed B. what you have observedC. that you have observedD. how that you have observed8. The reason is he
20、is unable to operate the machine.A. becauseB. whyC. thatD.whether9. I 'll tell you he told me last week.A. all whichB. thatC. all thatD.which10. That tree, _ branches are almost bare, is very old.A. whoseB. of whichC. in whichD.on which11. I have bought the same dress _ she is wearing.A. asB. th
21、atC. whichD.what12. He failed in the examination, _ made his father very angry.A. whichB. itC. thatD.what13. We 're ktainl g about the piano and the pianist were in the concert we attended last night.A. whichB. whomC. whoD. that14. The girl an English song in the next room is Tom's sister.A.
22、 who is singingB. is singingC. sangD. was singing15. Those not only from books but also through practice will succeed.A. learnB. whoC. that learnsD. who learn16. Anyone this opinion may speak out.A. that againstsB. that againstC. who is againstD. who are against17. Didn 't you see the man ?A. I
23、nodded just nowB. whom I nodded just nowC. I nodded to him just nowD. I nodded to just now18. Can you lend me the novel the other day?A. that you talked B. you talked about itC. which you talked with D. you talked about19. Is there anything to you?A. that is belongedB. that belongsC. that belongD. w
24、hich belongs20. “How do you like the book? “”It 's quite different from I read last month.A. thatB. whichC. the oneD. the one what21. Mr. Zhang gave the textbook to all the pupils except who had already taken them.A. the ones B. onesC. some D. the others22. The train she was travelling was late.
25、C. on whichD. in thatA. which B. where23. He has lost the key to the drawer the papers are kept.A. where B. in which C. under which D. which24. Antarctic we know very little is covered with thick ice all the year round.A. which B. where C. thatD. about which25. It 's the third time late this mon
26、th.A. that you arrived B. when you arrived C. that you 've arrived D. when you ived 've arr26. It was in 1969 the American astronaut succeeded in landing on the moon.A. that B. which C. when D. in which27. May the fourth is the day we Chinese people will never forget.A. whichB. whenC. on whi
27、ch D. about which28. We are going to spend the Spring Festival in Guangzhou, live my grandparents andsome relatives.A. whichB. thatC. who D. whereD. for thatD. whatD. all of whomD. what is38. He is a man of great experience, much can be learned.A. whoB. thatC. from whichD. from whom39. Do you know t
28、he town at all? No, this is the first time I here.A. wasB. have beenC. cameD. am coming40. I don ' t like you speak to her.A. the wayB. the way in thatC. the way whichD. the way of which41. The two things they felt very proud are Jim ' s gold watch and DellaA. about whichB. of whichC. in whi
29、ch42. The dinner was the most expensive meal weA. would have B. have had43. Do you know which hotel ?A. she is stayingB. she is staying in44. There is only one thing I can do.C. had never hadC. is she stayingA. whatB. thatC. all45. Who can think of a situation this idiom can be used?A. whichB. thatC
30、. where46. I have many books, some of are on chemistry.A. themB. thatC. which47. They were interested you told them.A. in whichB. in thatC. all thats hair.D. for whichD. had ever hadD. is she staying inD. whichD. in thatD. thoseD. in everything29. The hotel during our holidays stands by the seaside.
31、A. we stayed atB. where we stayed at C. we stayedD. in that we stayed30. Is it in that factory “ Red Flag ” cars are produced?A. in whichB. whereC. whichD. that31. It is the Suez Canal separates Asia Africa.A. which, toB. where, fromC. that, fromD. that, with32. Under the bridge, however, almost dir
32、ectly below, was a small canoe, with a boy in it.A . thereB. whereC. itD. which33. He is not a foolA. such, as he is looked B. such, as he looks C. as, as he is looked D. so, as he looks34. Is that the reason you are in favor of the proposal?A. whichB. whatC. why35. He must be from Africa, can be se
33、en from his skin.A. thatB. asC. who36. He has two sons, work as chemists.A. two of whomB. both of whomC. both of which37. I, your good friend, will try my best to help you out.A. who is B. who am C. that is48. The astronaut did many experiments in the spaceship, much help for knowing space.A. which
34、we think it is B. which we think are of C. of which we think is D. I think which is of49. The great day we looked forward to at last.A. come B. came C. comingD. comes50. I like the second football match was held last week.A. which B. whoC. that D. /参考答案及解析定语从句专练 (一 )1. A. which 用作关系代词,在定语从句中作主语。2C.
35、"和谁讲话”要说 speak to sb. 本题全句应为 Do you know the man whom I spoke to. 。 whom 是关系代词,作介词 to 的宾语,可以省略。3. D. where 是关系副词,表示地点,在定语从句中作地点状语。4. C. when 是关系副词,表示时间,在定语从句中作时间状语。5 A. which 是关系代词,在从句中作 forget 的宾语。其他几个答案都不能作宾语。6C. 解析同第 5 题。7. A. 解析见第 3题。8. A.本句话的先行词应该是films,因此,关系代词that是负数概念,其谓语动词应用复述的被动语态 have
36、 been shown。如果句中的 one前面使用了定冠词the,贝U the one应该视为先行词。9. A."谈到某事物”应说talk about sth.。 about是介词,其后要用which作宾语,不能用that。10. A. with which 是"介词 +关系代词 "结构,常用来引导定语从句 .with 有"用"的意思 ,介词之 后只能用 which,不能用that. with which在定语从句中作状语,即he is writing with a pen.11. C. in front of which 即 in front
37、 of a farmhouse. In front of which 在从句中作状语 .12. D. with whom 引导定语从句 .with whom 放在从句中即为 :my father works with the engineer.13. D. whose 引导定语从句 ,在从句中作主语 family 的定语 .14. A. that引导定语从句,因为先行词是all,所以只能选用that引导.15. D. the same.as是固定用法,as引导定语从句时,可以作主语,宾语或表语.在本句话中,as作从句的主语.16. D. such as是固定用法,as引导定语从句时,可以作主语
38、,宾语或表语.在本题中,as作表语 .17. B. as作关系代词可以单独用来引导非限制性定语从句。这时as所指代的不是主句中某个名词,而往往指代整个主句的含义。 as在从句中可以作主语、 宾语。从句可放在主句后, 也可置于主句前。在本句中,as作宾语.18. B. Li Ming enjoyed it very much 是主句 ,with whom I went to the concert 是定语从句 .with whom 放在从句中为 :I went to the concert with Li Ming.19. C. as引导定语从句时通常构成suchas或the sameas固定搭
39、配,其中such和same修饰其后的名词,as为关系代词,指代其前的名词引导定语从句。as在从句中可以作主语、表语或宾语。Such修饰单数名词时,要用such a.,本题中such books, such直接修饰复数名词 .20. B. things和persons是先行词.当定语从句要修饰的先行词是既表示人,又表示物的名词时 ,其关系代词要用 that.21. D. who 引导非限制性定语从句 ,who 作从句的主语 .22. C. two thirds of whom 即:two thirds of the 2,000 workers.23. D.先行词person后有两个定语从句,第一
40、个从句省略了关系代词whom.因为,whom作从句中 met 的宾语 ,可以省略 .第二个从句 who could do it.who 在从句中作主语 ,不可省略 .24. A. whose title 引导非限制性定语从句 ,whose title 也可以说成 the title of which25. A. for which引导定语从句,使用介词for,是来自于从句中的固定短语be famous for "以.而闻名".26. C.当先行词被such修饰时,引导定语从句的关系代词要用as. As在本从句中作主语.27. A. 两个先行词 the day 都是表示时间的
41、名词 ,但第一个空白处要填的关系词在从句中作状语,因此要用关系副词 when.第二个空白处要填的关系词在从句中作动词spent的宾语,因此要用关系代词 which或that来引导定语从句.28. D.在way、distanee、direction等词后的定语从句中,常用that来代替“ in (或其他介词)+which ”、when 或 where,而 that 常可省略。29. D. for which 在定语从句中作原因状语 ,可用 why 来替代 .30. B. which I have looked after 构成一个非限制性定语从句 .31. A. The reason whywas that
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