超级学长：最全整理!雅思小作文趋势类词汇有哪些

1、-作者xxxx-日期xxxx超级学长：最全整理!雅思小作文趋势类词汇有哪些【精品文档】今天我们给大家分享一篇超实用有效的雅思小作文趋势类词汇，欢迎大家收藏，转发。上升动词类increase, go up, rise up, grow up, jump up, surge, shoot up, keep an upward tendency下降动词类decrease, go down, decline, fall down, drop, sink, dip, keep a downward tendency波动动词类fluctuate持平动词类remain the same, stabilize

2、, remain stable, remain constant修饰动词的副词slightly，slowly，gradually，steadily， rapidly，moderately，significantly，sharply，dramatically，drastically上升名词类 increase, rise, growth, jump, surge下降名词类decrease, decline, fall, reduction, drop波动名词类fluctuation修饰名词的形容词slight, slow, gradual, steady, rapid, moderat

3、e, significant, sharp, dramatic, drastic雅思极值类词汇和表达最高点reach the peak/top/highest pointIncrease to the peak/top/highest point(所有上升类的动词都可以替换掉increase)最低点reach the bottom/lowest pointdrop to the bottom/lowest point(所有下降类的动词都可以替换掉drop)占的最多occupy/make up/take up/account for the largest proportion/number/p

4、ercentage of 占的最少occupy/make up/take up/account for the smallest proportion/number/percentage of 开头段转述题目常用句型The line graph describes/ illustrates/ demonstrates/ summarizes/ outlines/ shows后面跟名词或者从句 开头段或者主体段引出数据或者趋势常用句型According to/ As shown in/ As can be seen from后面跟图表的类型It can be seen from 后面跟图表的类型

5、that It is manifest from后面跟图表的类型表示上升的动词表示上升Go up(went up) /rise(rose)/ grow(grew)/ increase(increased)/ ascend(ascended) , 其中 rise 和 increase 也经常作名词表示急剧上升的动词Jump(jumped)/ surge(surged)/shoot up (shot up)/ soar(soared) 其中 surge 也可以做名词表示下降的动词Decline/ fall/ drop/ sink/ dip/ decrease/ descend, 其中decline

6、/ fall/ drop/ decrease也经常做名词表示急剧下降的动词Plummet/ plunge表示速度快的形容词Sharp/ dramatic/ drastic/ rapid/precipitous/steep 副词加-ly表示幅度大的形容词Marked/ substantial / significant, 副词加-ly表示缓慢,逐渐的形容词Gradual/ steady/ gentle / slow, 副词加-ly表示小幅度的形容词Modest/ moderate/ slight, 副词加-ly表示稳定在一个水平上的动词Level off at/ level out at/ ho

7、ver at/ stabilize at/ reached a plateau at表示达到最高的动词Peak at/ reach the highest point at , peak 也可以做名词表示达到最低的动词Reach the bottom at/ the lowest point at/ bottom out at, bottom 也可以做名词表示经历了某种变化的及物动词Experience/ witness/ see表示达到了多少数量的及物动词或词组Reach/arrive at/ amount to / hit/ register/ stand at表示占比的及物动词或词组Ac

8、count for/ represent / constitute / make up表示数据由某几个部分组成的既无动词或者词组A is composed of/comprise/ is made up of/ consists of B,C and D. 注意和 include 区别表示对未来数字的预测的及物动词Project/ predict / forecast表示"分别"的副词Respectivelyin the 2004 Olympics, China and Russia won X and Y gold medals respectively表示"大

9、约"的副词或者词组About, around, approximately, roughly, just over, just under常用的小作文的趋势句式表达句式一: 变化主体/图画中主体+趋势动词+副词+时间区间Eg: The number of aged people over 65 increased significantly from 1940-2000.The number of aged people over 65 dropped slightly from 1960-1980.The number of aged people over 65 fluctuat

10、ed between 1 million and 1.2 million from 1940-1950.The number of aged people over 65 remained stable from 1930-1940.句式二: There be + 形容词 + 表示趋势的名词 + in+ 变化的主体+ 时间区间Eg: There was an significant increase in the number of aged people over 65 from 1940-2000.There was a slight decline in the number of aged people ove