细菌生化鉴定目录(中英文对照)

1、VITEK 2 GN鉴定卡成分目录孔号缩写英文名称中文名称2APPAAla-Phe-Pro-ARYLAMIDASE丙氨酸-苯丙氨酸-脯氨酸芳胺酶3ADOADONITOL侧金盏花醇4PyrAL-Pyrrolydonyl-ARYLAMIDASE吡咯烷基芳胺酶5lARLL-ARABITOLL-阿拉伯醇7dCELD-CELLOBIOSED-纤维二糖9BGALBETA-GALACTOSIDASE-半乳糖苷酶10H2SH2S PRODUCTIONH2S产生11BNAGBETA-N-ACETYL-GLUCOSAMINIDASE-N-乙酰葡萄糖苷酶12AGLTpGlutamyl Arylamidase pNA

2、谷氨酰芳胺酶13dGLUD-GLUCOSED-葡萄糖14GGTGAMMA-GLUTAMYL-TRANSFERASE-谷氨酰转移酶15OFFFERMENTATION/ GLUCOSE葡萄糖发酵17BGLUBETA-GLUCOSIDASE-葡萄糖苷酶18dMALD-MALTOSED-麦芽糖19dMAND-MANNITOLD-甘露醇20dMNED-MANNOSED-甘露糖21BXYLBETA-XYLOSIDASE-木糖苷酶22BAlapBETA-Alanine arylamidase pNA-丙氨酸芳胺酶23ProAL-Proline ARYLAMIDASEL-脯氨酸芳胺酶26LIPLIPASE脂酶

3、27PLEPALATINOSE古老糖29TyrATyrosine ARYLAMIDASE酪氨酸芳胺酶31UREUREASE尿素酶32dSORD-SORBITOLD-山梨醇33SACSACCHAROSE/SUCROSE蔗糖34dTAGD-TAGATOSED-塔格糖35dTRED-TREHALOSED-海藻糖36CITCITRATE(SODIUM)柠檬酸盐（钠）37MNTMALONATE丙二酸盐395KG5-KETO-D-GLUCONATE5-酮-葡萄糖苷40lLATkL-LACTATE alkalinisation乳酸盐产碱41AGLUALPHA-GLUCOSIDASE-葡萄糖42SUCTSUC

4、CINATE alkalinisation琥珀酸盐产碱43NAGABeta-N-ACETYL-GALACTOSAMINIDASEN-乙酰-半乳糖氨酶44AGALALPHA-GALACTOSIDASE-半乳糖苷酶45PHOSPHOSPHATASE磷酸酶46GlyAGlycine ARYLAMIDASE氨基乙酸芳胺酶47ODCORNITHINE DECARBOXYLASE鸟氨酸脱羧酶48LDCLYSINE DECARBOXYLASE赖氨酸脱羧酶520DECDECARBOXYLASE BASE脱羧酶阴性控制53lHISaL-HISTIDINE assimilation组氨酸同化56CMTCOURMA

5、RATECOURMARATE57BGURBETA-GLUCORONIDASE-葡萄糖苷酸酶58O129RO/129 RESISTANCE (comp.vibrio.)O/129耐受59GGAAGlu-Gly-Arg-ARYLAMIDASE谷氨酸-甘氨酸-精氨酸芳胺酶61lMLTaL-MALATE assimilationL-苹果酸盐同化62ELLMELLMANELLMAN64lLATaL-LACTATE assimilationL-乳酸盐同化孔号缩写英文名称中文名称3LysAL-Lysine-ARYLAMIDASEL-赖氨酸芳胺酶4lMLTaL-MALATE assimilationL-苹果酸

6、同化5LeuALeucine-ARYLAMIDASE亮氨酸芳胺酶7ARGARGININE GP精氨酸 GP10ERYaERYTHRITOL assimilation赤藻糖醇同化12GLYLaGLYCEROL assimilation丙三醇同化13TyrATyrosine ARYLAMIDASE酪氨酸芳胺酶14BNAGBETA-N-ACETYL-GLUCOSAMINIDASE-N-乙酰葡萄糖胺酶15ARBaARBUTINE assimilation杨梅酸同化18AMYaAMYGADLINE assimilation苦杏仁苷同化19dGALaD-GALACTOSE assimilation-半乳糖

7、同化20GENaGENTIOBIOSE assimilation龙胆二糖同化21dGLUaD-GLUCOSE assimilationD-葡萄糖同化23LACaLACTOSE assimilation乳糖同化24MadGaMETHYL-A-D-GLUCOPYRANOSIDE assimilation甲基葡萄糖甙同化26dCELaD-CELLOBIOSE assimilationD-纤维二糖同化27GGTGAMMA-GLUTAMYL-TRANSFERASE-谷氨酰转移酶28dMALaD-MALTOSE assimilationD-麦芽糖同化29dRAFaD-RAFFINOSE assimilat

8、ionD-棉子糖同化30NAGA1PNP-N-acetyl-BD-galactosaminidase1PNP-N-乙酰-BD-半乳糖氨酶32dMNEaD-MANNOSE assimilationD-甘露糖同化33dMELaD-MELIBIOSE assimilationD-蜜二糖同化34dMLZaD-MELEZITOSE assimilationD-松三糖同化38lSBEaL-SORBOSE assimilationD-山梨糖同化39lRHAaL-RHAMNOSE assimilationL-鼠李糖同化40XLTaXYLITOL assimilation木糖醇同化42dSORaD-SORBIT

9、OL assimilationD-山梨醇同化44SACaSACCHAROSE/SUCROSE assimilation蔗糖同化45UREUREASE尿素酶46AGLUALPHA-GLUCOSIDASE-葡萄糖苷酶47dTURaD-TURANOSE assimilationD-羽红糖同化48dTREaD-TREHALOSE assimilationD-海藻糖同化49NO3aNITRATE assimilation硝酸盐同化51lARAaL-ARABINOSE assimilationL-阿拉伯糖同化52dGATaD-GALACTURONATE assimilationD-半乳糖醛同化53ESCE

10、SCULIN hydrolyse七叶灵水解54lGLTaL-GLUTAMATE assimilationL-谷氨酸盐同化55dXYLaD-XYLOSE assimilation木糖同化56LATaDL-LACTATE assimilationDL-乳酸盐同化58ACEaACETATE assimilation醋酸盐同化59CITaCITRATE(SODIUM) assimilation柠檬酸盐同化60GRTasGLUCURONATE assimilation葡糖醛酸同化61lPROaL-PROLINE assimilationL-脯氨酸同化622Kga2-KETO-D-GLUCONATE as

11、similation2-酮基-葡萄糖酸盐同化63NAGaN-ACETYL-GLUCOSAMINE assimilationN-乙酰-氨基葡萄糖同化64dGNTaD-GLUCONATE assimilationD-葡萄糖酸盐同化缩写英文名称中文名称dGALD-GALACTOSED-半乳糖BGALiBETA-GALACTOPYR ANOSIDASE Indoxyl-半乳糖吡喃苷酶吲哚酚LeuALeucine ARYLAMIDASE亮氨酸芳胺酶AARAALPHA-ARABINOSIDASE阿拉伯糖苷酶ELLMELLMANELLMANAGALi5-Bromo-4-chloro-3-indoxyl-al

12、pha-galactoside5-溴-4-氯-3-羟基吲哚-a-半乳糖苷PheAPhenylalanine ARYLAMIDASE苯丙氨酸芳胺酶BMANBETA-MANNOSIDASEb-甘露糖苷酶ProAL-Proline ARYLAMIDASEL-脯氨酸芳胺酶ARGARGININE GP精氨酸GPPyrAL-Pyrrolydonyl-ARYLAMIDASE吡咯烷基芳胺酶PVATEPYRUVATE丙酮酸盐dCELD-CELLOBIOSED-纤维二糖MTEMALTOTRIOSE麦芽三糖TyrATyrosine ARYLAMIDASE酪氨酸芳胺酶ESCESCULIN hydrolyse七叶灵水解

13、酶APPAAla-Phe-Pro ARYLAMIDASE丙氨酸-苯丙氨酸-脯氨酸芳胺酶BdFUCBETA-D-FUCOSIDASEb-D-岩藻糖苷酶dGLUD-GLUCOSED-葡萄糖BNAGi5-Bromo-4-chloro-3-indoxyl-beta-N-acetyl-glucosamide5-溴-4-氯-3-羟基吲哚-b-N-乙酰-葡糖胺dMNED-MANNOSED-甘露糖AMANi5-Bromo-4-chloro-3-indoxyl-alpha-mannoside5-溴-4-氯-3-羟基吲哚-a-甘露糖苷dMALD-MALTOSED-麦芽糖AlFUCALPHA-L-FUCOSIDAS

14、Ea-岩藻糖苷酶SACSACCHAROSE/SUCROSE蔗糖PHOSPHOSPHATASE磷酸酶ARBARBUTIN杨梅酸lARAL-ARABINOSEL-阿拉伯糖NAGN-ACETYL-D-GLUCOSAMINEN-乙酰-D-葡萄糖胺dRIB2d-Ribose2d-核糖2BGLUi5-Bromo-4-chloro-3-indoxyl-beta-glucoside5-溴-4-氯-3-羟基吲哚-苯基磷酸盐-b-葡糖苷OPSPhenylphosphonate苯基磷酸盐UREUREASE尿素酶AARAFALPHA-L-ARABINOFUR ANOSIDASEa-L-阿拉伯糖苷酶BGURi5-Bro

15、mo-4-chloro-3-indoxyl-beta-glucuronide5-溴-4-氯-3-羟基吲哚-b-葡萄糖苷酸dXYLD-XYLOSED-木糖VITEK 2 BCL鉴定卡成分目录缩写中文名称缩写中文名称BXYL-木糖苷酶dMAND-甘露醇LysAL-赖氨酸芳胺酶dMNED-甘露糖AspAL-天冬氨酸芳胺酶dMLZD-松三糖LeuA亮氨酸芳胺酶NAGN-乙酰-D-葡萄糖氨PheA苯丙氨酸芳胺酶PLE古老糖ProA脯氨酸芳胺酶IRHAL-鼠李糖BGAL-半乳糖苷酶BGLU-葡萄糖苷酶PyrA吡咯烷基芳胺酶BMAN-甘露糖苷酶AGAL-半乳糖苷酶PHC磷酰基维生素BAlaA丙氨酸芳胺酶PV

16、ATE丙酮酸盐TyrA酪氨酸芳胺酶AGLU-葡萄糖苷酶BNAGN-乙酰-D-葡萄糖氨酶dTAGD-塔格糖APPA丙氨酸-苯丙氨酸-脯氨酸芳胺酶dTRED-海藻糖CDEXCYCLODEXTRINEINU菊粉dGALD-半乳糖dGLUD-葡萄糖GLYG糖元dRIBD-核糖INO肌醇PSCNa腐胺同化MdG甲基葡萄糖甙酸化NaCI6.5%6.5%氯化钠生长ELLMELLMANKAN卡那霉素耐受MdX甲基-D-木糖苷OLD竹桃霉素耐受AMAN-甘露糖苷酶ESC七叶灵水解MTE麦芽三糖TTZ多粘菌素B耐药GlyA氨基酸芳胺酶POLYB_R多粘菌素B耐受担子basidium半担子hemibasidium隔

17、担子heterobasidium无隔担子holobasidium有隔担子phragmobasidium内生担子endobasidium原担子protobasidium上担子epibasidium下担子hypobasidium同担子homobasidium担子果basidiocarp担子体basidiophore配子gamete原配子progamete雄配子androgamete雄核发育androgenesis同形配子isogamete异形配子heterogamete游动配子zoogamete多核配子coenogamete配子囊gametangium配子母细胞gametocyte同形配子囊iso

18、gametangium原配子囊progametangium小孢子囊sporangiole微包囊microcyst足细胞foot cell脚胞foot cell固着器holdfast附着枝hyphopodium吸盘sucker锁状细胞Clamp cell锁状联合clamp connection偶核细胞zeugite卵球oosphere卵质ooplasm孢原质sporoplasm卵配子oogamete卵孢子oospore球状胞sphaerocyst子囊腔locule子囊盘apothecium子囊座ascostroma缝裂壳hysterothecium下子座hypostroma包被peridium子

19、座stroma壳心centrum拟包被pseudoperidium无融合生殖apomixes同宗配合homothallism准性生殖parasexuality异宗配合heterothallism同配生殖isogamy异配生殖heterogamy无配生殖apogamy配囊交配gametangial copulation交配型mating type全型holomorph夏孢子期uredostage冬孢子堆teleutosorus, telium夏孢子堆uredinium子囊孢子形成ascosporulation孢子形成sporulation细菌bacteria薄壁细菌类gracilicutes硬壁

20、细菌类fermicutes疵壁细菌类mendosicutes无壁细菌类tenericutes柔膜细菌mollicutes真细菌eubacteria暗细菌scotobacteria无氧光细菌anoxyphotobacteria生氧光细菌oxyphotobacteria放线菌actinomycetes螺旋菌spirilla粘细菌slime bacteria鞘细菌sheathed bacteria柄细菌caulobacteria弧菌vibrio根瘤细菌root nodule bacteria硫酸盐还原菌sulfate reducting bacteria硫细菌sulfur bacteria铁细菌Iron bacteria紫色无硫细菌purple nonsulfur bacteria产甲烷菌me