新概念二册词组总结

1、Lessons1-2、常用词组和语言点13.just then就在那时（just now刚才)I. go to the theatre go to the film/erestingInterested3. get angry4. turn round round/around5. angrilyadv.6. pay attention 7.in the end8. none of your business9. get up10. stay in bedII. untilnot tiln12.What a day!去看戏 去看电影令人感兴趣的（表示主动）对感到有趣的（表示

2、被动）生气get为系动词。如：I got bored at the lecture.转过身 指在周围如：look round/around向四周看生气地（形容词argry变y为i再加ly，成为副 词。)如:happy happily注意（后常接介词to )如:You should pay attention to your handwriting.最后（近义词：at last，finally )不关你的事 起床呆在床上 直到直到才W对名词感叹，How对形容词、副词感叹。、常用词组和语言点Lessons5-61. visit ： go tu see2. public gardens3. teac

3、h sb .sth lend sb.sth4. send.to 5.on the last night6. make a decision7. receive/get a letter from sb; hear from sb8. a great number of： many9. fly to : goto by planetake a plane to拜访，参观 公园教某人某事（teach接双宾语）借给某人某物寄给（比较：send of :派人去请）在最后一天晚上（具体日期前用介词on)做出决定 decide (V)收到某人的来信许多（后加可数名词）飞往Lessons7-8常用词组和语言

4、点1. at the aiport2. t ry to do3.while4.keep guard5.to one s surpriseto one s reliefto one s excitementto one 's disappointment6. be full of7. enter for8. win+比赛/战斗在机场（at强调点”设法做（不一定成功）当时候（常与进行时连用）守卫令某人惊讶的是（如：to my surprise )令人长舒一口气的是 令人兴奋的是 令人失望的是装满（近义词组be filled with )报名参加（考试等）获胜1. be five miles

5、 from+ 地点2. cover 3.in three minutes=in three minutes time4. up to now5. a great many+ 可数名词6. spare part 7.one , the other 8.in this way9. move to10. knock at11. ask for12. a glass of13.in return for14. stand on one s head15. go away16. call at 17.once a monthtwice a month three times a month离5英里(1)

6、 覆盖，经常用作 be covered with 由覆盖(2) +距离，相当于travelWe cavered 15 miles yesterday.昨天我们走了 15英里。用3分钟时间到现在为止 许多，大量 零部件，备件 一个，另一个（共两者）以这种方式，用这种方法 搬到 敲要(注意区别ask一杯做为的回报倒立走开光顾，拜访 每月一次 每月两次 每月三次、常用词组和语言点Lessons9-10在星期三晚上 morning , afternoon , evening1.on Wednesday evening2. a crowd ofa large crowd of3. the minute

7、hand the hour hand The second hand4. refuse to do5. at that moment6. belong to7. try to do8. allow sb.to do9. a friend of my father等词前有具体的限定词时，一般用介词on;如果限定词为 this，that，last，next 等时不用介词。如：on a fine morn-ing ；that morning一群一大群分针时针秒针拒绝做在那一刻，那时 属于 设法做 允许某人做(双重所有格）我父亲的一位朋友 Lessons11-12、常用词组和语言点1. a lawye

8、r s office2. borrow.from3. pay back4. pay for5. across the Atlantic6. set out7. plenty of 可数/不可数8. say goodbye to9. be away律师事务所向借（lend 修给 偿还（pay off 还清）为付钱 横渡大西洋 出发，启程许多，大量（指足够或超出所需要的量) 向告别 离开10. be proud of11. take part in、常用词组和语言点1. a group of2. at present3. at the station4. during this time5. gi

9、ve a performance6. as usual7. have a difficult time8. keep order 9.on occasio 10.drive on 11.on the way12. wave to13. ask for a lift14. as soon as15. say good morning to16. apart from17. a few+可数名词 few+可数名词18. neither、常用词组和语言点1.fee丨 nervous 2.look up以为自豪 参加Lessons13-14一群目前在火车站 在此期间 演出像往常一样日子不好过（近义表达

10、法：have a hard time )维持秩序 在场合 继续行驶 在路上 向招手 要求搭车一就（引导时间状语从句）向问早上好 除之外 几个（表肯定）没几个（表否定）(两者之中的）任何一个不(后接单数） Lesson15-16感到紧张（fee丨系动词）抬头看3.can/could afford to do负担得起做某事4.in a weak voice无力地说In .voice用声首5.a traffic policeman交馨6.welcome to欢迎到来7.pay attention to、，、注意8.fail to do没能做9.no parking不许停车No talking.不许说

11、话。No smoking.不许吸烟。No littering.不许乱扔杂物。Lesson17-18、常用词组和语言点1.at least至少（反义词组at most2.in spite of尽管（近义词despite )3.take part in参加4.in a dress穿条裙子5.grow up长大6.look for寻找7.have a good meal吃得好8.pay the bill付帐单9.give back to还给最多)Lesson19-20、常用词组和语言点1. at any moment在任何时候，随时2. hurry to勿忙赶往l=T兀3. sell out4. W

12、hat a pity!5. just then6. at once7. might/may as well+ 动原 8.instead of9. give up10. a waste of真遗憾！真可惜！就在那时（注意区别：just now刚才) 立刻，马上（近义词：immediately )还是好代替（注意区别：instead。Instead of 往用于句中，而instead往往用于句尾)放弃浪费11.be interested in对感兴趣Lesson21-22、常用词组和语言点1. drive sb. mad2. night and day3. for some reason4. co

13、me into use5. drive away6. knock down7. a sum of moneya large sum of money8. be determined to do9. dream of/about逼疯 日日夜夜 由于某种原因开始使用（类似表达法：come into )赶走撞倒一大笔钱决心做某事梦想收到某人的来信一张，一片10. receivea letter from sb./hear from sb.11. a piece of13.upside down弄倒了，挂倒了十个月后 给某人写信13. ten months later14. write to sb.1

14、5. each other16. decide to do互相（指两者之间，三者以上用one another) 决心做某事Lesson23-24、常用词组和语言点1.have a letter from sb.收到某人的来信receive a letter from sb.2. next year3. get/ have a surprise 4.in the country5.It looks strange6. feel upset7. complain about8. a knock at the door明年惊讶在乡下它看起来古怪（look为系动词）感到烦恼，感到难受（feel为系动词

15、) 抱怨一阵敲门声（knock为名词）Lesson29-30、常用词组和语言点1. unusual2. fromto 3. since then 4.on the roof of5.on another occasion6. as usual7. call out to不同寻常的（反义词：usual) 从到自那时起 在的顶上 还有一次，另一次 象往事一样 向高喊8.so+形谷词/副词that+句子如此以至于9.fall into掉入10.in sight在视线中，看得见（反义词组看不见）11.run away跑开12.throw back to扔回Lesson25-26常用词组和语言点1.ar

16、rive in+ 大地点arrive at+小地点到达get to / reach2.at last终于，最后3.the way to 去的路4.not o nly but as wellnot only but 不仅而且not only but also5.neither nor 既小也小6.each other互相（指两者）7.a lot of=lots of许多，大量8.of course当然9.in the same way以冋样的方式10.better than胜过11.whether or 是否还是12.for a moment/for a while会out of sight、常

17、用词组和语言点Lesson27-28l.put up搭起，建起2.in the middle of在中间3. as soon as 就4. smell good闻着香（smell为系动词）5. tell a storytell stories讲故事6. sing a songsing songs唱歌7. by the campfire在营火旁（by:在旁边，如 by the window在窗户旁边）8. put out熄灭9. sleep soundly睡得香（也可以用 have a sound sleep 表示)10. wake up醒来11. be full of 装满12. wind i

18、ts way蜿蜒而过（类似表达：fight one '杀过a去feel one'摸wa行进shoulder one 用肩膀撞着过去）13. believe in信任14. because of+名词 / 代由于（because+句子)词15. have an effect起作用16. turn to/into把变成、常用词组和语言点Lesson31-#告诉某人某事 过去常常做某事 习惯做某事1. tell sb.about sth2. used to do sthbe used to sth/be used to doing sth3. at that time4. make

19、spare parts5. employ6. the long road to seccess 7.in his twenties8. as+adj/adv 原级 +asnot as as=not so as9. than ever before10. a well-dressed woman11. handsth.tosb12. wrap up13. than usual14. as as possible15. find out 16.once a week在那时 制作零部件 在那时雇（employment 名词；employee 雇员;employer 雇主）漫长的成功之路在他20多岁的

20、时候（如：in her seventies在她70多岁的时候）像.1样不像一样 比以往任何时候一个穿着讲究的妇女（注意dress用过 去分词，类似的表达方式还有：a warm-hearted man一个热心肠的人a white-haired man一个白发的人把某物递给某人（也可用 hand sb.sth.)包起来比平常尽可能发现每周一次 、常用词组和语言点Lesson35-36能做1. be able to do2. set out3. be caught in a storm be caught in a rain4.on arriving at the shore5. not any o

21、neo more6. pick up7. call at+ 地点 call on sb8. the local police9. be worried10. most surprised : very surprised11. wake up wake sb.up出发，启程 遇上了风暴 淋雨一到岸上（on+动名词=as soon as+句子。 如：On hearing the news,she becameveryexcit-ed.也可说 As soon as she heard the news,she became very excited.)不再1) 拾起，拣起如：pick up a s

22、tone from thebround2) 接收信号 pick up radio signal (接收无线电信号）3) 用车去接某人4) 开始学 I picked up French two months ago.拜访当地警察局 担心非常惊讶（“ mos形容词”前不用the时，不是形容词最高级，most相当于very)醒来 叫醒某人 1. used to do2. a short while ago a short time ago3. regret4.see sb.do see sb.doing5. full of6. drive at drive to过去常常做某事不久前后悔1) regr

23、et doing 后悔做过2) regret to do 后悔去做看见某人做过某事看见某人正在做某事（其它的感观动词 如：watch,hear等也有这种用法）装满开车向冲去朝方向开（类似的表达法如： throw to 扔向throw at 5匣向7. such+名词 that so+形容词/副词that 8. shortly afterwards9. set,upset out10.be sure to do 11.intend to do 12.every two hours 13.on the coast如此以至于没过多久仓立，建立（set up a new world record创新的

24、世界纪录）出发肯定会做想做每两个小时 在海岸、常用词组和语言点Lesson41-401. in four yearstimein four years2. a great many+ 可数名词 3.Olympic-standard4. by the end of5.look forward to6. return to7. dream of8. plan to do9. settle down10. no sooner.than 11. hardly. when 12. complain about13. even though /even if14. as if 15.in the end1

25、6. think of四年后 许多，大量 奥运会标准的 到末例：by the end of next month到下个月底前盼望着（to为介词，后边接名词或动名 词）回到梦想计划做某事安顿下来，定居下来刚就冈ij 就(用法与no sooner than 样，如放在句首，句子需倒装。）埋怨，抱怨 即使似乎，好像 最后想到，考虑到 超过他能妨受的程度17. more than he could bear1.in hospital2. ask sb.to do3. refuse to do4. ask for 5.inquire about6. allow sb.to do7. next to 8.

26、look upLook up at9. take a seat住院要求某人做某事 拒绝做某事 要寻问允许某人做挨着抬头抬头看sit down be seated10. be busy doing忙于be busy with11.in despair 12.fix失望中凝视，使集中（one ' s eyes/attention beFixed 眼睛盯着/注意力集中在13.丨f you ate more and如果你多吃点，少说点，我们两个都会吃得好点talked less,we would此句为虚拟语气，与现在事实相反。both enjoy our dinner.1) 与现在事实相反的虚

27、拟条件句：wouldcouldIf 过去式（be的过去式用were ) might动原should2) 与过去事实相反的虚拟条件句：wouldcouldIf ha过去分词，might+have+过去分词should3) 与将来事实相反的虚拟条件句（有两种构成 方式）：wouldcouldA ： If should动原，might+动原shouldshouldcouleB: If . were to动原，might+动原shouldLesson41-42、常用词组和语言点1.say to sb.对某人来说2.look at oneself in the mirrow眧镱子3.in front o

28、f在前面4.regret doing后悔做过某事5.at once立刻，马上6.neech t have said that没必要这么说语气）(与过去事实相反的虚拟7.remind sb.of提醒某人8. have a walk散步go for a walk去散步9. have a rest休息thedifference辩力别之间的不同10. after a time after a while11. as soon as12. pick up13. be covered with14. have a glimpse of15. tell between and 过了一会儿 i就拣起，拾起覆盖

29、着（文中指镶嵌着) 看一眼，看一下、常用词组和语言点1. for the first time2. at first3. be able to do4. take photographs5. run into trouble get into trouble6. at one point7.It seems certain that 8.get over the mountains 9.in sight10. take the risk11. rush up toLesson43-44第一次起初能做照像陷入困境 在某个地方 越过山头在视线中（看得见) 冒的风险 跑到跟前12. have a p

30、icnic13. at the edge of14. so+形容词/副词+that 15.out of breath16. catch up with17. go through18. such+名词+that、常用词组和语言点1. a large sum of money2. retureto3. wrap up4. pay back pay offpay for 5.in this way6. a number of+可数名词7. account for8. the fact that one of the boxes was extremely heavy9.It occurs to s

31、b.10.be astonished at 11.on top of野餐在边上 如此以至于一一上气不接下气追上，超上 翻看如此以至于一一 Lesson45-46一大笔钱 归还一一包起来偿还还清为付钱用这种方法；以这种方式 许多1) 说明原因2) 占(多大比例）that引导同位语从句 某人突然想起 惊讶于在顸部Lesson47-4812. a pile of13. so.that 14. run away15. admit doing16. have a trip17. confineto 18.order sb.to do、常用词组和语言点1. for sale2. b haunted3. g

32、o to sleep4. hearda stange comingfrom the bar5. the next morning6. turn off7. go to bad8. even if9. give away10. pull out11. for a while12. try to do13. be full ofi堆如此以至于 逃跑承认做过 做一次旅行 狠制在范围内 命令某人做待售入睡（近义词组fall asleep )moise听到酒吧里传来了一阵奇怪的声音（com -ing为现在分词做宾语补足语）第二天（用于叙述故事等，前边加the) 关（灯）（反义词组：turnon打开）上床

33、睡觉 即使送掉；放弃（机会等）拨出 一会儿 设法做某事 装满闹鬼15.make a noise制做噪音make noises16.be busy doing忙于做某事(be busy with sth )17.feel worried感到担心（feel为系动词）18.at last最后，终于(近义词/词组：finally,inend)19.remove .from从挪走14.either.otheLesson49-50、常用词组和语言点l.tired of sleeping on the floor be tired of doing2. save up3. carry sth.on to4.

34、 blow up5. a gust of wind由于对睡地板感到疲倦对感到疲倦，此分词短语省略了being,作原因状语。把某物搬移到某处（onto可拼写为一个 词也可分开on to，表示动作的方向，into也有此类用法）(恶劣天气）来临并加剧（blow-blew-blown) 一阵大风（gust表示一阵强风，狂风”gust可单独使用也可用于词组“ a gusto)6. crashing into the countyard将床摔碎在下面的院子里（现在分词短语作below“ i釣宾语补足语）7. notuntil直到.才8. wake up醒来9. smash to pieces摔成碎片10.

35、 Glancing at the bits of(本句中 “ glancing at 现在分词短语作时间状语，意为：After he glanced at )glance at 11.take for a ride take .for12.lose one sway 13.my trip took me longer than I expected瞥视，一瞥 就当作是一次兜风 把当作迷路take此处意为花费（时间），通常用“作 形式主语的结构：It+takes+sb.+不定式It takes me ten minutes to read Englisheverymorning14. get o

36、n the bus上公共汽车15. geta good view of饱览美丽的乡村风光 countryside16.I' ll tell you where to get off 我会告诉你在哪下车（where to get off=where you should get off )17. This is as far as we go as far as18. forget to do forget doing我们的车就到此为止了。表示达到程度”（限度）忘记做某事 I forgot to tell you thehomework.19.in this/that case 20.p

37、refer to、常用词组和语言点既然这样/那样的话更愿意做Lesson51-52忘记做过某事1. things got so bad情况变得如此糟糕（things用作复数表示情形、状况事情）2. go on a diet进行节食节食on diet3. first of all4. write out5. pay a visit to sb.6. as fat as ever7.It was obvious that he was very embarrassed.8.It contained five large bars of chocolate9.raise 和 rise10.lay 和

38、 lie首先写出拜访某人与往常一样胖，as ever是as he ever was的省略 形式。如：as beautiful as ever,as quick as ever显然，他感到很尴尬。此句“It为先行主语，that 引导一个名词从句，作真正的主语，动词不定式也 可做真正主语。如：It.s hard to see the stars onsuch a day.里面装了五块大巧克力。Contain和include都有包含、包括”的意思。但contain通常指在某个容器中包含，include的 主语范围也广；contain指包含的全部事物，而include指其中一部分，包括”并不一定是全部

39、物 品。raise ：为及物动词， 提起”举起”使升高”提 高”加”养育”例如：raise hand举手，raise salary增加工资， raise a family 养家糊口rise ：为不及物动物，升高，上涨，（太阳、月亮） 升起，过去式为 rose，过去分词risen。例如：The moon rose from the top of the tree.The river is rising after the rain.Lay为及物动物，后在直接加宾语，意为平放”搁”布置”准备”等，过去式和过去分词为laid 例如:He laid his coat on the chair. 他把大

40、衣放在了椅子上Where did you lay my book?你把我的书放在哪儿了？lie为不及物动词，躺”平卧”1“下”等。现在 分词为“lying过去式为“lay，过去分词为lain. 例如：They lie on the beach all day.他们一整天都在沙滩上躺着。The doctor told me to lie (down) on the bed医生叫我躺在床上。Il.beat 和 win12.I have been working hard all morning13. getin order14. tomake matters worse15. a short wh

41、ile ago16. get a big surprisebeat意为击败”打败”战胜”，过去式为beat，过去分词beaten，后常接入”The enemy was beaten back.舌敌人被击退了。win意为获胜”赢得”，过去式过去分词为won，后常接比赛”等The France team won the world cup.我辛辛苦苦干了整整一个上午。此句用了现在完成 进行时，结构为：主+have/has+been+doing.此时态表示某一动作在一段时间内持续进行，而且动作 有现在的结果。例如：It has been raining the whole night. 整个晚上一直

42、都在下雨。把整理好 更糟糕的是matters用作复数形式表示事情”事态”状况” 几分钟之前 大吃一惊15.hang up the receiver挂掉电话17.gaze at18.in your spare time紧盯，目光一动不动 在你空闲的时候Lesson53-54“ remains用复数就这样，用这种方法，以这种方式 抓住当它这样做的时候，“ s此处指前面提到过的 动作1. at last2. put out3. find out4. the remains of a snake remains of 5.in this way6. snatch up7. when it did so

43、最后，终-扑灭，熄灭(经过努力），发现，找出条死蛇常用词组和语言点8.cause and reason9.at schoolat workcause和reason做名词之意时，都表示原因理由”，可互相替换，但cause与介词of连 用，reason与介词for连用上学工作（在名词前省略了定冠词“ the泛指在亡于做某事，如： I ' busy preparing my10. atexactly moment11. be busy doing sththat恰恰在此时干什么。）exam.着准备考试被.覆盖12. be covered with 13.pick up:起，搭起16. wha

44、t a mess17. no sooner一团糟，糟糕透顶 than 刚（一）.就” Lesson55-56、常用词组和语言点e true 2.It is said 3.used to do sth.成为现实据说（在课文中作插入语）过去常常（惯常）做某事，否定式可用usednot,缩写usedn 或tdidn ' t use后面只能接动词不定式be used to4. fail to5. armedwith machine习惯于的，后面接名词或动名词(v-ing)形式( 接不定式表否定，意为不能”或失卩败做某事 the now由于装备着这台新机器，过去分词短语作状语表伴随状态。“arm

45、本意为名词胳膊”，此处 用作动词。“arm with装备6.the entrance to the cave7.in spite of this 8.would 与 used to洞的入口 “ t表示属于”，如：the key to the door,the answer to the question尽管如此都可以用来表示已经不存在的习惯或状态，两 词有时可以互相替换，有时则不可以。(1) would不可用于一个故事或叙述的开始。used to可用于开始，然后用would描述习惯性动作。例：We used to have sports in theafternoonwhen we were

46、in primary school.We would playbasket ball,would swim,and、常用词组和语言点9.once a year10. enter for11. a great deal of 12.one of13. break down14. spend15. have trouble doing sth.16. be different from17.no less(2) 在强调与现在的对比时，用 used to合 适。例:We used to do exercise everymorning,but now I give it up.(3) Would需要

47、指出具体时间，而used to则不 必。I used to live near my work and I would alwaysget home early and would cook some delicious dishes.每年一次 once+时间，表示多长时间一次”， once a day 天一次，once a week 周一次报名参加（活动、比赛等）大量的（后面接不可数名词）其中之一（后面接可数名词复数）出故障，拋锚 花费（时间、金钱）spend+时间（金钱）+ (in) doing sth./on sth. 例: I spend twenty minutes (in) rea

48、dingEnglishevery morning.I spend twenty minutes on English every morning在做某事过程中遇到麻烦 与不同 不亚于，不少于Lesson57-58I.The assistant who served hernot like the way she was 接待她 的售货员不喜欢她的那副打扮。此 dressed.句中含有两个关系从句，其中“who servedher 修饰先行词 the assistant ， she wasdressed ”修饰 the way，be dressed常用被动语态表示打扮”。2.She return

49、ed to the shop thefollowingmorning dressed in a fur coat with in the other.3. seek out4. Not realizing who she was5. be eager to do6. enjoy oneself doing7. before finally buying8. 主+be+said9. but it is only in recent years that it has句中 “ dressed in a fur coat，过去分词短语作状语，表伴随状态，介词“with引导的介词短语也作伴随状语。找出

50、、找到没有认她是谁现在分词短语作伴随状 语，动词前加not表示否定形式，还可以 用其他否定词，如：without,never 等。迫不及待地做某事，急于做某事 开心做某事连词before后加现在分词短语代替一个 时间状语从句。据说（是对不太有把握的事情发表看法时 一种谨慎的说法。）但是只是近几年来才此为强调句或分裂句结构，被强调部分可以 为主语、宾语、补语，一般强调人时用“who”It+is/was+被强调部分 +that/who10.have thd tree out down have/has+宾+过去分词11. so far12. point out 13.in spite of14.

51、not one of them15. strike down、常用词组和语言点1. every time2. complain of3. become an expert at例 It was Tom who went to thetheatre in ablue suit yesterday evening.It was yesterday evening that Tom went to the theatre in a blue suit.把树砍掉叫别人去完成某件事，过去分词短语作宾 语补足语例外：He had his hair cut.意思为：He askedThe hairdresser to cut his hair.迄今为止 指出尽管，不顾，不管。In spite of all that has been said是介词短语作让步状语。that h