本科人文英语31379

1、试卷代号：1379国寰开放大学（中央广松电视大学）2017年存学期 “开放本科"期*号试人文英3试题2017年6月一、交标用谱（共计10",毎小题2分）15题:选择正林的语句呢成下Iff对话，并榕答条序号写在答题Mt上。1. Looking after a baby is not an easy Job, Is It? CA. Looking after a b&by very tiring,B. I like looking after a baby.C. No, it isnft2. Could you please help me choose an MP4

2、player online? B My computer doesn't work.A. I donll agreeB. I'm afraid I canlC. I hope so3. Would you like to come to our party this weekend? CA. Yes, I had great fun at the partyB. No, like to attend the partyC. I'm sorry that I won't be able to allend the party4. Susan, will you p

3、lease go and empty that drawer? A7A. What forB. What is itC. How is it5. Did you enjoy yonr college life? AA. Yes, it was rich and colorfulB. No, it is interestingC. I like my college very much二、诃汇语法（共计30分，毎小题2分）6-20M：阅埃下面的旬子, 从 A、B、C 三个选项中选出个能填入空白处的 正硝选项,井将答案庠号写在答题歩上。6. Parents transmit some of the

4、irto their children. AA. characteristics B. characterC. characteristic7. Tom won the first prize of oral English contest （ which is beyond his CA. reputation B. contributionC_ expectation8. Encouraging the elderly people to participate games is very important. BA, at B，inC_ with9.1 want to know CA.

5、what is his name B that his name isC- what his name is 正确10. This is an opportunity rorhe reputation of rhe company, CA. help B preventC. Enhance11. John asked meto visit his uncle's farm with him, CA. how would I like B. if or not would I likeC. whether I would like12. People_foxes _ clever but

6、 sly animals. BA consider*M to be B. consider a$C，consider X13. Do you mind me _ the window beside you.BA. to openB opening14. But the Internet can bring some effects, too. The most common one, someteenagers are addicted to computer games on the Internet.AA. negative B. positiveC. important15. Nowad

7、ays penpie spend more time exercising to keep CA. fitly B. fittingC. fit1 6. Having good friends means sharing happiness and sadness each other B.A. of B. withC. by17.She the children not to make any noise. BA. tell B. toldC.said18.One big of formal education is the high cost, BA. advantage B. disad

8、vantageC. strength19.Smartphone makes it simple us take a photo.BA.for'*'by fortoC to t。2O.The advancement of technology has boosted the pace of our lives, and requires us to learn every day just to stay current in the workplace.AA. something new new somethingC. everything三. 阅恢理解 （共计40分，毎小题4

9、分）2125题：阅诙下列短文，从 A、B、C 三个选茨中选出一个正确答案,并将答 条停号国在答题妖上。Passage 1Although they're still the lovely young kitten or pup in our minds, your pets need extra care as they reach their senior years. Here's our list of suggestions to keep them happy and healthy for as long as possible.FnodleKeeping your

10、 petTs diet healthy and nutritious （营莽的）is very important at any stage of their life，but as they become o） d，they need a different set of vitamins and minerals. Different sizes and breeds of pets will h&ve different needs, so Il's worth a quick chat with your vet to discover what they would

11、recommend.Gym membershipAlthough they may seem tired and slow for outdoor activities, this doesnl mean they shculdnl keep exercise any more. You don't have tn drag them on a 10-inile uphill hike，but cocnnrage yaur pet to get out into the fresh air. The sights and smells should inspire their natu

12、ral urge to trot about and explore again. If theyTe lazy, try small indoor games and loys that wil keep their mind active.Fit not fatIf youTe feeding your pet healthy foods in appropriate sized portions （分量）and making sure theyTe getting enough exercise, you shouldn't have an overweight friend a

13、t your side. Hnwever, if you still think they need to lose a few pounds, you can discuss with your vet how to help them lose weight and keep a healthy weight. The dreaded vetsNot many people enjoy a trip to the doctors and itfs certainly the same for your pet. But regular checks at the vets can prev

14、ent minor health issues from getting more and more serinns,OJder pels should be taken to the vet at J east once every six months. On your next visit, ask your vet what common issues usually affect their particular breed （种类）such as arthritis （关节炎）or diabetes.You can then be morecareful when taking c

15、are of them.21. What is the main topic of the article? BA. How to choose a pet at the pet shop.B. Some tips of looking after old pets.C. Differencs betweenkittens and puppies22. As your pets get older* the vitamins and minerals they need are C,A. the same as they were fed in the pastB. less then tho

16、se when they are youngC. different from those they used to have23. Vhich is NOT TRUE according to the article?BA. Old pets shouldiVt keep exercise any more.R Fresh air will inspire old pets* natural urge.C. If old pets are lazy, just leave them still at home.24. According to the article* you can dis

17、cuss with how to help your aged pets keep fit but not fat. AA. your vet B. y（mr kidsC. your friends25.Older pets should go for regular checks at leAst once .AA. every half a year B. every yearC. every month26 -30 «:讲根摒短文容判断玲出的语句否正确，正硝的号钳快的写并松答案写在答题纸上。Passage 2The Wichita Falls Police Department

18、 i § trying to help curb crime in neighboring communities throughmit the city. On Saturday Wichita Falls Police gave a free two-hour presentation to help locals keep their community crime free.More than 20 people showed up at the Martin Luther King Center in east Wichita Falls to be pari of the

19、 presentation.Wichita Falls Police Officer Jeff Hughes said that they wanted to make sure the folks out there were aware they were doing everything to take awav the opportunity from a bad guy.Hughes reminded those in attendance that their homes outside the presentation cculd be an open invitation to

20、 criminals. One of the biggest ways to prevent crime* according to Hughes is to use CPTED. Also known as Crime Prevention Through Environmental Design.“The biggest site, that we are dealing with now, that we are endorsing fully, is Nextdoor and it's simply Just nextdoor, ,>fThe site is free a

21、nd helps locals set up a Virtual Community that they can interact with from the comfort of their own home.“With , nextdoor, it all happens in a web based program where if you send something out it gets to that group or that person instantly, they will get an alert on their phone or an email/1 said H

22、ughes.According to Hughes, he has already seen a positive impact locally from the site and hopes it can continue to expand in Wichita Falls.26. The Wichita Falls Police Department is planning sterner measures to combat crime- F27. According to Hughes, one of the biggest ways of crime prevention is t

23、hrough environmental design. T28. The biggest site that the police are approving fully 15 neitdoor. T29. The purpose of nextdoor, is to help locals set up a real communityF3O.If you use the nextdoor, site, you have to pay for it. F四、屋作（共20分）31 根摒耍求55作文。Nick was ill for two days. H）s mother, Nancy HI

24、1L is writing an absence excuse letter to his teacher* Ms. Shirley Hudson. Help Nancy to write the letter. You may use the following hints.（1）Nick是哪个班的学生，什么 时间橋個，什么因,否*证摒（如医期等）。（2）讲学校k关负贵人玲予谅解，并请学校k问题与寰长联系。 试卷代号:1379on痹开放大学（中央广播电视大学）2017年秋挙学期“开放本科"麹末令试 人文英3试题2018年1月、交标用语（共计10分羽小题2分）1 5题:堆择正确的语句

25、宪成下HT对话，并将答共序号写在答题L It's raining so heavily outside. Tin terribly anxious about mv son's safety. CA. WelL I totally agree with you. He is a good boy.B. Yes, it is, and it is very likely to rain tomorrow.C. Don't worry. He will come back safe and sound.2. Cherry, what do you think of toda

26、y's English homework? AA. A little difficult.B. The teacher assigned a lot.C. No problem.3 What about learning a foreign language in the summer holiday? BA. Yes, I agree with you.B. Ifs a good idea.C. No, I don't think so.4. The red dress fits me very much, doesn't it? AA. Yes, it does.B

27、. You look very beautiful.C. It is a little tight.5. I often feel lonely when I engage in my online learning. ? C1 join the online course community.Ao How often do you engage in online learningB. How do you think about itC. How do you solve this problem二.诃汇洛梏（共计30分，毎小题2分）6-20M：阅诙下面的旬子, 从 A、B、C 三个选项中

28、选出 施填入空白处的 正确选项，并将答 案序号写在答题6. The birth rate of the country decreases with years. CA. extremelyB. approximatelyC. progressively7. The company is trying every to improve the quality of products. BA. meaning B. meansC. mean8. The caregiver should remain to the elderly people in need. CA. connect B. co

29、nnectionC. connected9. The better the elderly people are known， they are. AA. the happier B. the happyC. so happylO.She chose to be a teacher, but personally I'd to be a caregiver. BA. fancy B. preferC. love11. , the number of private cars will increase sharply in the coming couple o£ years

30、.AA. UndoubtedlyB. DoubtedlvC. Undoubted12. He asked his neighbour to his house. AA. keep an eye onB. keep their eyes onC. keep their eyes open13. I drove to Zhuhai for the air show last week. Is that you had a few clays off? BA.when B. whyC. what14. You'd bette to hospital at once. CA. GoingB t

31、oC. go15.1 have some courses and software to my Smartphone, and I find they are interesting and easy to use. BA. uploaded B. downloadedC. Copied16. He asked John he could swim. CA.that B.how C. if17.1 have Just finished thein the online forum.AA. Discussion B. assignment C. examination18.Some univer

32、sities offer free, non-credit MOOCs to anyone in the world. B A- useful B. availableC. easy19. This plant can't be exposed strong sunshine. BA. in B.toC. by20. Mr. Wang, ，is coming up to us. AA. our new teacherB. slowlvC. he is our new teacher 三. 阅读現解（共计 40 分，UMBl 4 分）21-25 M：阅慣卞列短文，从 A. B、C 三个选

33、项中选出一个正确答案,井将答 条序号习在答题纸上。Passage 1Three Kinds of GoalsThere are three kinds of goals: short-term medium-range and long-term goals. Short-term goals are those that usually deal with current activities, which we can apply on a daily basis. Such goals can be achieved in a week or less, or two weeks, or

34、 possibly, months. It should be remembered that Just as a building is no stronger than its foundation, long-term goals cannot amount to very much without the achievement of solid short-term goals. Upon completing our short-term goals, we should date the occasion and then add new short-term goals tha

35、t will build on those that have been completed.The intermediate goals build on the foundation of the short-term goals. They might deal with Just one term of school or the entire school year, or they could even extend for several years. Any time you move a step at a time, you should never allow yours

36、elf to become discouraged or overwhelmed. As you complete each step, you will enforce the belief in your ability to grow and succeed. And as your list of completion dates grow, your motivation and desire will Increase.Long-term goals may be related to our dreams of the future. They might cover five

37、years or more. Life is not a static thing. We should never allow a long-term goal to limit us or our course of action.21.Our long-term goals mean a lot BA. if we cannot reach solid short-term goalsB. if we complete the short-term goalsC. if we have dreams of the future22. New short-term goals are bu

38、ilt upon A.A. the goals that have been completedB. your achievement in a weekC. current activities23. When we complete each step of our goals, CA.we will win final successB>we are overwhelmed with other activitiesC>we will build up our confidence to achieve success24. What is the main idea of

39、this passage? CA. Life is a dynamic thing.B. We should set up long-term goals.C. Different kinds of goals in life.25. Which of the following statements is wrong according to the passage? AA. Life is a static thing, thus never allowing a short-term goal to limit us.B. The long-term goals cannot amoun

40、t to very much without achieving short-term goals.C. The intermediate goals build on the foundation of the short-term goals. 26-30 A:诱根摒短丈容判断绘出的语句是否正确，正硝的对借泯的 并穆答案写在答题妖上。Passage 2Stop Yelling At Your KidsParenting is hard. If you're a parent, I'm sure that I don't need to tell you that o

41、ur job is a tough one. When you're managing children, it can be difficult to remember that they are still learning. If you find yourself yelling at your kids more often than you want to, here are some ways that can help you reduce the yelling. I've been working on this for the past few month

42、s and I have to say> iVs been amazing for both the kids and me.If you are having an argument with your child, you need to make sure you both take the time to really listen. It gives both of you time to think and really listen to each other, which is important. Kids are more likely to listen to yo

43、u If you listen to them!One of your biggest struggles is to remind yourself of appropriate expectations. You can't expect that your youngest acts as responsibly as your oldest. You should lower what you expect taking into consideration things like their age - it can make a big difference.You sho

44、uld do your best to take a moment before yelling and take in a deep breath. It makes a world of difference for you. Instead of yelling, you'd better whisper. It can also help diffuse any situation by making things quieter, not louder. Besides， the more time you spend with your kids, the better y

45、ou'll get at communicating with them. You're both more likely to understand each other.If your children aren't listening or it seems they only don't listen to you, you don't take it personally. You should remind yourself that your kids are still learning and they're not going

46、 to be perfect.26. As a parent, you may know that parenting is an easy job. F27. Listening to each other is a good way to stop argument between parents and their kids. T28. Usually younger kids behave less responsibly than elder children. T29. Parents should lower their expectations for their kids.T

47、30. Both yelling and whispering can help make things quietenT西写作(共20分)31 根搏耍求写作文。Write a passage of no less than 100 words in English according to the situation given below.昨晚十二点半，当所黃人正在昭觉时，珂个小偷闯入二搂的一 实验宝(lab)，在 那里发现 了tt部贵的仅®equipment)正当准*将仪輕般出楼时, 门卫 (doorkeeper)PJf井砂打向学校狗近的滅出所报了警。20分钟后,W个窃賊披抓了

48、。著案伶谏(warn)大寰娶防窃贼。A Crime Happened in the SchoolAt 12:30 last night,试卷代号：1379CS寰开放大学(中央广播电枫大学)2018年卷学期“开放本科"期和扌试 人文英洛3试题2018年7月、交标用语(共计10分,毎小题2分)1 5«：选择正确的语旬宪成下WT对话，并榕答索序号題在答题L Do you have any experience with caring for babies? AA. Yes, I do. I have looked after kids for 3 years.B. No, you

49、 are freshmen. You should work hard.C. Yes, they are. They are very cute and smart.2. Ok, Ill fix your computer right now. BOh, take vour time. A. I can't stand itB. I'm in no hurryC. That's a great idea3. Thank you for your MP4 player. I'll ask Mary to take it to you soon. BA.Every

50、one loves it.B. I've bought a new one.C. The shop is closed.4. The advancement of technology has boosted the pace of our lives, and requires usto learn something new every day. I have chosen the online program at OU. CA. BecauseB. Now thatC. That is the reason why5, Your phone looks good! ? AYes

51、, it is a Smartphone.A. Can I have a lookB. Where did you buy itC. What's it?二、沟工语法（共计30分，毎小题2分）6-20M：阅读下面的句子, 从 A. B. C 三个选项中选出 能填入空白处的 正铺选项，并将答 案序号題在答6.1t is said that 2000 factories closed down during the economic crisis. BA. properly B. approximatelyC. considerably7.Lily is a good student ex

52、cept she is a little bit careless. CA.where B. whichC. that&Ve consider it necessary Tom should improve his behavior. BA.which B. thatC. what9.1 have no idea to make my speech interesting. AA. howB. whyC. whenlO.There is only one thing that people can't you, and that is your wisdom. BA. take

53、 care ofB. take away fromC. take downll.She said she lost a pen. CA. have B. hasC. had12. He asked his neighbour tohis house. AA. keep an eye onB. keep their eyes onC. keep their eyes open13. was very not wise. AA. Telling her the truthB. Told her the truthC. Tell her the truth14. Does the design th

54、e needs of our users? CA. GetB. answerC. meet15. We have worrieswe'll miss the best selling season of the skirts. BA. WhichB. thatC. why16. He asked John he could swim. BA. ThatB. IfC. how17. We can certainly deliver high-quality education to many students at muchcost. CA. Low B. lowest C lower1

55、8. Apple developed its iPad-based textbooks inwith major textbookpublishers. CA. Form B. link C. conjunction19.Smartphone makes it simple us take photos. BA. forby B. for*to C. toto20. You are saying that everyone shouldbe equal, and this is I disagree.A. Why B. Where 正确 C. that三、阅读理解（共计40分, 毎小题4分）2

56、1-25 «：阅馈下列短文,从 A、B、C 三个选顶中送出一个正确答条,并将答 案序号国在答Passage 1I want to translate the Web into every major language: every webpage, every video, and，yes, even Justin Bieber's tweets.Nowadays, most of the Web is inaccessible （不危接M的）to most people in the world because its content splits up into hund

57、reds of languages with over 50% of it in English. This problem is pressing, now more than ever, with millions of people from China, Russia, Latin America and other quickly developing regions entering the Web.There are certainly systems （like Google Translate） that are Improving every day at translat

58、ing the gist of things written in other languages than English. Unfortunately, they are not yet accurate enough: even when what they spit out is intelligible （ir能的），it, s so badly written that people can't read more than a few lines before getting a headache.This is why a new project called Duolingo is introduced here. Duolingo aims at breaking the language barrier, and thus making t