河南省中考英语复习第一部分考点知识过关第十二讲八下Unit3_4(梳理帮)检测

1、3第十二讲八年级下Unit3 Unit 4Un it 3 Chores and permissi on(家务和许可)单元话题Un it 4 In terpers onal com mun icati on(人际沟通)1. drop(v.) 落下；掉下 Some bottles dropped onto the floor.一些瓶子掉在了地上。遗漏(字、音等),掉(字母)You dropped the letter "s"in your spelling of "stress".你拼写stress 时，漏掉了一个字母"s"。(n.)滴；

2、水滴 Don't waste a single drop of water. 不要浪费 一滴水。2.offer (n.) 提议；提供 It is a very kindoffer .We are glad to accept it.这是一个非常好的提议。我们都很乐意接受它。出价 熟词生义们的报价吗？;报价 Will you accept theiroffer ?你会接受他3. copy (n.)(相同书籍、报纸、杂志等的 )份，本,册 I ordered two copies of this book from abroad.这本书我从国外订购了两本。抄本 ；副本I asked her

3、 to make mefour copies of this letter.我请她将这封信复印四份。4. cause (n.) 起因;原因 Televisions and computers are the causes of having poor eyesight. 看电视和用电脑都是视力变差的原因。词汇拓展1.sweep(v.)(过去式/过去分词)扫;打扫2.thro w(v.) t（过去分词）扔;掷3end(v.) t(过去式/过去分词)借给,借出4.develop(v.) t(n.)发展,发育t(adj.)发展中的t(adj.) 发达的5.ill(adj.)t(n.)疾病6. dro

4、p(v.)t(过去式/过去分词)落下，掉下7. fair(adj.)t (n.) 公正性，合理性t (adj.) 不合理的，不公正的8. relation (n.)t (n.) 关系；联系9. communicate(v.)t (n.) 沟通,交流10. argue(v.)t (n.) 争论，争吵11. cloud( n.) t(adj.) 多云的12. proper(adj.)t (adv.)正确地，适当地13. two(num.) t (序数词)第二t(adv.) 第二,其次14. explain(v.)t (n.)解释；说明15. c lear(adj.)t(adv.) 清楚地，清晰地1

5、6. quick(adj.)t (adv.) 快地；迅速地17. usual(adj.)t (adj.) 不寻常的，与众不同的t (adv.) 通常地;一般地1.do the dishes12.依靠,信赖短语归纳 2.扫地13.照顾3.倒垃圾14.结果4.铺床5.叠衣服6.at least7.过来，顺便拜访8.频繁,反复9.吃惊地，惊讶地10.一就11.目的是，为了?礼貌地提出请求1.?请你带这条狗出去遛遛好吗？15.闲逛16.快速查看，浏览17.成功地发展，解决,算出18.get on with19.cut outpare .with21.依看?谈论问题5. You look tired.?

6、你看上去很累。怎么了 ？7OK, but I want to watch one show first.好的,但是我想先看一个节目。2. ?你能把垃圾扔一下吗？情景交际一Yes,sure.好的,当然可以。?征求许可3. ?我能和朋友一起出去吃晚饭吗？I studied un til midni ght last ni ght so Idid n't get en ough sleep.昨晚我学习到半夜所以我没有休息够。6. You looksad,Kim. ?Kim,你看起来很伤心。怎么了 ？Well,l found my sister looking through my thi n

7、gs yesterday.哦，昨天我发现我妹妹在翻看我的东西。?给出建议Sure, that should be OK. 当然，那应该没问题。7. What should I do?我该怎么做4. 一? 电影结束后我们能去喝点东西吗？?为什么不忘了它呢 ？tomorrow.不，你不能。你明天有篮球比赛呢。.他应该和他的朋友谈谈,这样他能说声抱歉。1.could表示礼貌的请求和许可语法回顾3.连词 until, so that, although的用法2.Why don't you.?/Why not do sth.?句型【参考答案】【词汇拓展】1.swept2.threw; throw

8、 n3.lent 4.developme nt; develop ing; developed5.ill ness through 17.work out 18. 和睦相处；关系良好 19.删去；删除 20.比较；对比 21.i n on e's opinion6.dropped7.fair ness; un fair8. relati on ship mun icati on10.argume nt11.cloudy 12.properly 13.sec ond; sec on dly14.expla nati on15.clearly16.quickly 17. unu sual;

9、 usually【短语归纳】1.洗餐具 2.sweep the floor3.take out the rubbish 4.make the bed5.fold theclothes 6.至少 e over 8.all the time 9.in surprise10.as soon as 11.inorder to12.depe nd on 13.look after/take care of14.as a result 15.ha ng out16.look【情景交际】1. Could you please take the dog for a walk/Could you please walk the dog2. Could you please take out the rubbish3. Could I go out for dinner with my friends4. Could we get something to drink after the