初中二年级英语复习资料

1、一、句子练习：1. jenny has art lessons on weekends.改为否定句 jennyart lessons on weekends.2. we clean our classroom three times a week. do you clean your classroom.3. mary always gets an“ a ” in physics.many always get in physics.4.i failed a maths exam again.完成反义疑问句 i failed a maths exam again，？5.i finish my

2、homework in an hour or two before dinner.保持句意基本不变 itme an hour or twofinish my homework before dinner.6.lunch,usually,a week,a client,has,with,wendy,once连词成句 7.i was interested in natural elements many years ago.改为否定句 iinterested in natural elements many years ago.8. paul read more than ten books du

3、ring summer holidays.（改为一般疑问句）paulmore than ten books during summer holidays.9. the man held out a bag to show that he didn t have money. the man held out a bag.10. the train will leave the station in ten minutes. will the train leave the station.11. there is nobody in the classroom.保持句意不变the classr

4、oom.12. the trouble,to,don t,with,i,how,deal,know连词成句13. jenny,turn off your mobile phone,please.改为否定句jenny,off your mobile phone,please.14. this new flat cost mr brown a lot of money.改为否定句 this new flatmr brown a lot of money.15. people use the system of numbers with numbers from 1 to 9 and 0.改为一般疑

5、问句 peoplethe system of numbers with numbers from 1 to 9 and 0.16. withthesetennumbers,wecanwriteanynumberfromthebiggesttothe smallest.can weany number from the biggest to the smallest.17. the machine was invented in 1980. the machine invented.18. computers,than,powerful,are,brains,more,human连词成句19.

6、the new flat cost my parents millions of dollars.改为否定句 the new flatmy parents millions of dollars.20. people protect the giant panda.改为被动语态 the giant pandaby people.21. the giant panda looks like a bear. does the giant panda look like.22. there are no dinosaurs on earth.完成反义疑问句there are no dinosaurs

7、 on earth，？23. maria is of the same height as her classmate,emily.保持句意基本不变.maria isher classmate,emily.24. suddenly， all,one,why,died,knows,dinosaurs,out,no连词成句25. she read books in the school library yesterday evening.改为否定句 shebooks in the school library yesterday evening.26.i will finish my homewo

8、rk in half an hour. will you finish your homework.27. he has lived in london since he was born. has he lived in london.28. take care of yourself when i am not at home.完成反义疑问句take care of yourself when i am not at home，.29.i saw nobody when the lights in the room were off.保持句意基本不变 iseewhen the lights

9、 in the room were off.30.is,box,carry,this,to,heavy,for,me,too连词成句31.she has to take care of herself at weekends.改为一般疑问句sheto take care of herself at weekends.32.gork s roar shook the cave at that moment.改为否定句gork s roarthe cave at that moment？33. alice saw the film 2021 with her aunt yesterday afte

10、rnoon.alice see with her aunt yesterday afternoon.34. we ll use the laser torch to melt the steel bars. you use the laser torch to do.35. mobile phones are important in our daily lives.改为感叹句mobile phones are in our daily lives.36. see,they,on the playground,two,surprised,to,fighting,boys,were连词成句37.

11、 tom has to read an important book in the library.改为否定句 tomto read an important book in the library.38. the man stole my friend s mobile phone five minutes ago.改为一般疑问句 the manyour friend s mobile phone five minutes ago.39. it s three hoursdrive from france to england. is it from france to england.40

12、. john s sister looks tall and thin. does john s sister look.41. she seldom makes mistakes in her work.完成反义疑问句 she seldom makes mistakes in her work，？42. your,tomorrow,i-touch,you,will,bring,to,here,remember连词成句43. cathy watches tv with her parents at home.改为否定句 cathytv with her parents at home.44.

13、the hungry dog stared at the sausage in the boy s hand.改为一般疑问句 the hungry dogat the sausage in the boy s hand.45.i was born in newcastle in 1986. you born in 1986.46.my parents own a chinese restaurant in new york,the usa. do your parentsin new york,the usa.47.i have violin lessons once a week.do yo

14、u have violin lessons.48. good,know,like,what,you,should,do,be,friends连词成句 49. the spacecraft was brought down gently.改为否定句 the spacecraftdown gently.50. jane was playing computer games when her mother came back last night.改为一般疑问句janecomputer games when her mother came back last night.51. the studen

15、ts take physics lessons three times a week. do the students take physics lessons？52.i have a very interesting encyclopaedia百科全书）. 改为感叹句 interesting encyclopaedia i have.53. you have your own way to solve the problem.改为反义疑问句 you have your own way to solve the problem，？54. solve， living,computer,use,o

16、wn,to,your,the problem55.i will go to germany during my summer holidays.改为否定句 igo to germany during my summer holidays.56. jane bought some tickets for the flower show.改为一般疑问句 janetickets for the flower show.57. my grandfather will come to shanghai in three weeks. will your grandfather come to shang

17、hai.58. the post office is behind the bookshop.the post office.59. it never snows in australia,. 60.good at,and,betty,maths,is,as well,english适当形式填空1.kitty is a chinese girl,but she was born in.german 2.that mountain looks so high.i know the exactof it.high3.yesterday i went to the cinema,but i miss

18、ed theof the film.begin 4.that sounds great.you have got liu xiang s.sign5.mary ssubject at school is maths because she isn t interested in it.bad 6.my brother is an english.teach7. helpto the furit,boys and girls.you8. it is herbirthday today.let s have a birthday party for her.twelve 9.all the thi

19、ngs in the shop are onnow.you can save a lot of money.sell10.mary gets up at 6a.m.she goesin the park every morning.jog 11.xi an is one of the most famousin china.city12. his aunt is theof the medicine company.manage13. everything is ready.let s have aabout the outing.disucss14. mymotherwasangrybeca

20、usemyfathercamehomelaterthanlast night.usually15. the olympic games in 2021 was.success16. ,the police came at once and caught the robber.luck 17.the bus was toofor me to get on.crowd18. they oftenwith each other about the best place for dinner.argument19. everyone in the classroom is doing their ho

21、mework.quiet20. in theyears,he worked hard and became a doctor.follow 21.it s too late for school.we had to leave.hurry22.there was ain a bank in that city last month.how terrible.rib23.i don t want to be a.i think it s a dangerous job.report24. jimalwaysgoestoschoolearly,soitwasforhimtogettoschooll

22、atethis morning.usually25. abacuses are a great.invent26. some scientists call the brain acomputer.live27. shehasmemoryandcanrememberlargenumbersoftelephone numbers.amaze28. we will be busy with the final exam in theweeks.follow 29.john s father bought him an electricas a present.calculate 30.as we

23、all know,have many traditional customs.india31. the machine is sothat it can lift hundreds of tons of stones.power32. they got together to celebrate their grandfather sbirthday.ninety 33.my son loves mickey mouse very much,but he hates real.mouse34.mike plays computer games every day because he thin

24、ks it sto do so.harm 35.panda is a kind ofasia animal.36. confuciuswas a famouswho lived in china about 2500 years ago.think 37.jackhis homework at home this morning.leave38.happy valley is one of the bestparks in beijing.amusing 39.the old mana small house twenty years ago.own40. we need to read en

25、glish as much asto improve our english.possibly41. it isto cross the road when there are no traffic lights.danger42. the police found thechild in two hours.lose43.i can t see the words on the blackboardbecause i am short-sighted.clear 44.there is almost nothing on thisisland.explore45.it is said tha

26、t captain king has got a verylaser torch.power 46.mr black thought kitty s answer wastrue.part47.girls were verywhen they saw so many spiders.frighten 48.the little girl asked me for a.but i could not help her.favorite 49.the oriental pearl tv towermany people every year.attract 50.students like to

27、enjoy theof the summer holiday.free 51.which star shines the mostin the sky.bright52. the children ran to theof the playground,far away from the fire.safe53. ” you re,all of you,” the soldier shouted.finish54. our government has already taken action to reduce the trafficpollution.noisy 55.jenny was

28、too sad to falllast night.sleep56. kitty is very familiar with sydney because its herbusiness trip there.twelve57. the computer room is on thefloor in the school building.twelve 58.at last the policemen caught those.thief59. now i m going to introduceto all of you.i60. the shopping mall is alwayswit

29、h people.crowd 61.there was a bigat the cinema entrance just now.argue 62.at the cinema entrance just now.argue62. ,he was not badly hurt in the accident.lucky63. if you don t havetraining every day,you will be too fat soon.physics 64.has she written anycomputer games.succeed65. it was my daughter s

30、birthday the day before yesterday.nine66. jack is twelve years old,and he is about one point fivetall.foot 67.my grandfather works as anin australia.engine68.i go to the bookshopa month.two69. after breakfast,i continuethe housework.do70. ,i couldn t catch the thief just now.lucky 71.my father is th

31、eof an internet company.manage72.my mother often tells me not to talk with the.strange 73.thepicture is so beautiful.two74. they were caught likein a trap.mouse75. the robbers with guns broke intoflat suddenly.they76. the carnival is an interestingpark to different people.amusing 77.some children be

32、lieve that there are somethings on other planets.live 78.everybody knows smoking isto people s health.harm79. diogenes was a famousin greece.think80. the storm is coming,so the wind starts to blow.fierce 81.edison was a great.invent82.i live on thefloor of the tall building in this housing estate.（

33、five ）83.as we all know,computers arecalculating machines.power84.i thinkis more important than anything else.free85.,i caught the early bus this morning.luck 86.could you do me a,sir.favorite87. no one knew why the plane wasin the sky.lose88. kitty buys threeof bread in bread talk every week.loaf句型

34、 1 ： there be主语地点状语时间状语there's a boat in the river河里有条船； there are seven days in a week一周有七天；句型 2 ： what's wrong with sb sth ？ what's wrong with you？你怎么啦？what's wrong with your watch？你的手表有什么毛病？句型 3 ： how do you like？how do you like china？你觉得中国怎么样？句型 4 ： what do you like about？what do

35、 you like about china？你宠爱中国的什么？句 5 ： had better（ not ）动词原形you'd better ask that policeman over there你最好去问问那边的那个警察；句型 6 ： thank sb for （ doing） sththank you for coming to see me感谢你来看我句型 7 ： so be 情态动词助动词主语he is a student so am i他是一个同学，我也是；句 型 8 ： not untilhe didn't have supper until his paren

36、ts came back直到他的父母回来他才吃饭；句型 9 ：比较级and 比较级the baby cried harder and harder那孩子哭得越来越厉害；句型 10 ： the比较级，the比较级the more one has， the more one wants越有越贪；句型 11 ： as adj adv as not as（ so ） adj adv as do you think that art is as important as music？你认为艺术和音乐一样重要吗？last sunday the weather was not so wet as it is

37、 today上个星期天的天气不如今日的天气潮湿；句型 12 ： more less adj thani think english is more useful than japanese我认为英语比日语有用；i think art is less important than music我认为艺术不如音乐重要；句型 13 ： stop from doing sththe great green wall will stop the wind from blowing the earth away绿色长城将阻挡风吹走土壤；句型 14 ： both and both you and i are

38、students我和你都是同学；句型 15 ： either or either you or he is wrong不是你错就是他错；句型 16 ： neither nor neither he nor i am a student我和他都不是同学；句 型 17 ： as soon asas soon as i see him，i'll give him the message我一见到他，我就把你的消息告知他；句 型 18 ： so adj adv thati was so tired that i didn't want to speak我累得连话也不想说了；句型 19 ：

39、 though主句though i like writing to my pen-friend， it takes a lot of time虽然我宠爱给笔友写信，但它要耗费我大量时间；句型20 ： be going tothis afternoon i'm going to buy an english book今日下午我要去买本英语书；句型21 ： be different fromi think this is different from chinese names我认为这与汉语名字不同句型22 ： have fun doingwe're going to have f

40、un learning and speaking english this term这学期我们将兴味盎然地学习和讲英语；课文内容重难点：unit 1 where did you go on vacation.不定代词和不定副词的用法：1 左边的some、 any 、every、no与右边的body、 one 、thing构成不定代词，some 、 any 、 every、no与右边的疑问副词where构成不定副词2 一般情形下以some开头的不定代词和不定副词用于确定句，以any开头的不定代词和不定副 词用于否定句、疑问句；以no开头的不定代词和不定副词表示否定含义 no one为两个单词 ；

41、 3 不定代词或不定副词和形容词连用时，形容词放在后面he has something important to do；他有重要的事情要做； 确定句用something，形容词 important放后 中同学学习did you buy anything special.一般疑问句用 any thing，形容词special放后 did you go anywhere interesting last month.上个月你去令人感爱好的地方了吗.一般疑问句用不定副词anywhere，形容词interesting放后 4 不定代词和不定副词做主语时，后面的动词用单数形式；everyone is h

42、ere today；今日每个人都在这里；本单元的短语和学问点：go on vacation去度假go to the mountains上山 / 进山2.stay at home呆在家go to the beach去海滩visit museums参馆 go to summer camp去参观夏令营3. study for tests为考试而学习各考 go out出去 4.quite a few相当多，不少 后跟可数名词复数 take photos照相 most of the time大部分时间5.buy sth for sb= buy sb sth为某人买某物6 ； taste good；尝起来

43、很好taste尝起来 、1ook看起来 、 sound听起来 为感官动词，后跟形容词7,have a good great fun time过得兴奋， 玩得开心 = enjoy oneself8；go shopping去购物9nothingbut+动词原形：除了··之外什么都没有he had nothing to do at home but read yesterday；昨天他在家除了读书无事可做；10 ； seem to do sth：似乎· i seem to know him；我似乎熟悉他；seem+tobe+形容词 : 看起来the work seems

44、tobeeasy.这工作看起来很简单；11. keep a diary记日记in+大地方 :达到某地 get to+地方 : 达到某地 arrive at+小地方 :达到某地get的过去式为got如是 arrive和 get后跟 home、 there、 here三个地点副词,后面的介词inutto必需去 om got home yesterday evening tom arrived home yesterday evening.昨昨晚汤姆到家；13. decide to do sth:打算做某事14. try doing sth.尝试做某事try to do sth.尽力去做某事15.

45、feel like给的感觉 :感受到16. in the past在过去walk around四处走走enjoy doing sth:宠爱做某事difference名词 ,差异 ,差别 different形容词 , 不同的 8. start doing sth:开头做某事= start to do sth19.19. over an hour一个多小时over超过 ,余外 = more than0. too many太多 ,后接可数名词复数；too much太多 ,后跟不行数名词,修饰动词作状语； much too太,后跟形容词或副词,辨论三者的口诀: too much, much too,用

46、法区分看后 头:much后接不行数,1 后修饰形或副too many要记住 ,后面名词必复数21. because of由于 ,后接名词、代词或动名词即动词 +ing,不能接句子；because由于 ,后跟句子；he was late for school because of getting up late.他由于起晚而上学迟到；get为动词 he was late for school because he got up late.22. enough足够的 与名词连用,一般放在名词前he has enough money23. enough足够的 与形容词或副词连用, enough放在后

47、面； he is old enough to go to school24. forget to do sth.遗忘去做某事仍未做 forget的过去式为forgotdoing sth.遗忘已经做过某事已经做完25. so+形容词 +hat+句子 :如此以至于too+形容词 + to do sth:太以至于不能形容词 + enough to do sth:足够能够做某事留意三个句型有时可以互换he is so young that he can t go to school. he is too young to go to school. unit 2 how often do you ex

48、ercise.本单元的话题:谈论生活习惯,复习一般现在时本单元的语法:1. 复习一般现在时:2. 学习表示频率副词的用法；主要频率副词的等级排序: always总是 > usually通常 > often常常 > sometimes有时 hardly ever很少 > never从不 这些副词在句子中的位置,一般放在助动词、be 动词或情态动词之后,行为动词之前；即“: 行”前“助 系 ”后；peter is always late for school. peter上学总是迟到i usually do my homework in the evening.我通常在晚上

49、做作业；提问 always, sometimes, twice a day等频率副词, 用 how ofteni watch tv every day.我每天都看电视how often do you watch t.你多长时间看一次电视 .1. on weekends在周末t 去香电影help with housework帮忙做家务howoften多久一次hardly ever几乎从不2. once a week每周一次every day每天 use the internet用互联网be free有空 are you free on weekends.你周末有空吗.4. stay up lat

50、e熬夜 at least至少 go to bed early早点睡觉play sports进行体育活动5. after school放学后6. want sth:需要某物he wants a new pen.他想要一支新钢笔； want to do sth:想做某事he wants to watch tv after school.放学后他想去看电视 want sb to do sth:让某人做某事my mother wants me get up early.妈妈让我早起7. be good for对有好处be bad for对有害处8. play computer games打电子嬉戏go

51、 camping去野营9. ask sb about sth:问某人某事my parents often ask me about my study.我的父母常常问我的学习情形10. in ones spare time 在某人 业余 时间 he studies english in his spare time.11.p13,2b”11. 数字 + percent of+名词”做主语时,后面的单词取决于名词的情形；如名词为复数,后面的动词用复数形式 ; 如名词为单数或不行数名词,后面的动词用单数形式； in our class twenty of students are boys. thi

52、rty of water is dirty.12. notat all:一点儿也不not构成否定句idon t like the movie at all13. go online上网 = surf the internet14. the answer to+名词 :的答案15. thebest way to do sth:做某事的最好 方式the best way to learn english is speaking english.学习英语的最好方法是说英语16. such as比如 后跟名词或名词短语 for example例如 后跟句子 he likes fruits, such as apples, bananas and so or.他宠爱水果,例如苹果、香蕉等； he has some good ways to study english, for example he often listens to tapes.17. more than=over超过 ,余外 go to the dentist去看牙医unit3本单元的话题:谈论事物对比,学习形容词比较级；本单元的语法:学习形容词比较级；语法