初中常用动词短语大全

1、中学常用动词短语大全1be back/in/out回来 / 在家 / 外出 2be at home/work在家 / 上班 3be good at善于，善于于4be careful of当心，留意，认真 5be covered with被复盖 6be ready for为作好预备7be surprised at对感到惊奇 8be interested in对感到好玩 9be born诞生10) be on在进行，在上演，（灯）亮着11) be able to do sth.能够做12) be afraid of to do sth. that可怕 不敢做，唯恐13) be angry with

2、 sb.生 某人 的气14) be pleased with对感到兴奋 中意 15be famous for以而闻名16be strict in with 对工作、对人 严格要求 17be from来自，什么地方人18) be hungry/thirsty/tired饿了 / 渴了 / 累了19) be worried担忧20) be well worth doing 特别 值得做 21be covered with被所掩盖22) be in great need of 很 需要23) be in trouble处于困境中24be glad to do sth.很兴奋做25) be late

3、for迟到26) be made of from由制成 27be satisfied with对感到中意 28be free闲暇的，有空29) be ill in bed卧病在床30) be busy doing with忙于做 忙于由 come、do、get 、 give 、go、have 、help 、keep 、make、looke 、put 、set 、send、take 、turn 、play等动词构成的词组31) come back回来 32come down下来 33come in进入，进来34) come on快，走吧，跟我来35) come out出来36) come out

4、 of从出来37) come up上来38) come from来自39) do one's lessons/homework做功课 / 回家作业40do more speaking/reading多做口头练习 / 朗读41) do one's best尽力42) do some shoppingcookingreading,cleaning买东西 做饭菜，读点书，大扫除 43do a good deed good deeds做一件好事 做好事 44do morning exercises做早操 45do eye exercises做眼保健操 46do well in在某方面干

5、得好 47get up起床48) get everything ready把一切都预备好49) get ready for =be ready for为作好预备50) get on well with与相处 融洽 51get back返回52get rid of除掉，去除 53get in进入，收集 54get on/off上/ 下车 55get to到达56) get there到达那里57) give sb. a call给打电话58) give a talk作报告59) give a lecture a piano concert作讲座 举办钢琴音乐会60give back归仍，送回61

6、) givesome advice on给一些忠告62) give lessons to给上课63) give in屈服64) give up舍弃65) give sb. a chance给一次机会 66give a message to给一个口信 67go ahead先走，向前走，去吧，干吧 68go to the cinema看电影69go go bed睡觉 make the bed整理床铺 70go to school college上学 上高校 71go to the hospital去医院看病72) go over过一遍，复习 / go over to朝走去73) go fishin

7、g/skating/swimming/shopping去钩鱼 / 滑冰 / 游泳 / 买东西74) go home there回家去 去那儿 75go round顺便去，绕道走76) go up上去77) go out for a walk外出漫步 78go on doing连续 做 79go shopping去购物80go on with one's work连续某人的工作 81go upstairs/downstairs上/ 下楼 82the lights go out 灯 熄了83) have a lesson lessons/a meeting上课 / 开会84) have a

8、 football match basketball match举办一场足球 蓝球 赛 85have dictation听见86) have a try试一试87) have a good/wonderful time玩得很兴奋88) have a lecture a piano concert听讲座 听钢琴音乐会 89have a report talk on听一个关于的报告90) have a glass of water a cup of tea喝一杯水， 一杯茶 91) have breakfast/lunch/supper /dinner吃早饭 / 午饭 / 晚饭92) have a

9、 meal three meals吃一顿饭 三餐饭 93have bread and milk for breakfast早饭吃面包和牛奶 94have have got a headache头痛95) have a fever发烧96) have a cough a cold咳嗽 感冒 97have a look at看一看98have a rest a break休息一会儿 工间或课间休息 99have a talk谈话100) have a swim/walk游泳 / 漫步101) have sports进行体育锤炼102) have a sports meet meeting开运动会

10、103have something done让人 请人 做 104have a test/an exam测验 / 考试 105have an idea有了个想法106) had better do sth. not do sth.最好做 最好不要做107) have a word with与谈几句话 108help sb. with sth.在方面帮忙 109help sb. to do sth.帮忙做110) help oneself to some chicken/fish/meat请任凭吃点鸡 / 鱼/ 肉111) help each other相互帮忙 112have nothing

11、to do无事可做 113keep up with跟上，不落后于 114keep silent/quiet保持缄默 / 寂静 115keep sb. doing sth.使始终做 116keep one's diary记日记117make a noise a lot of noise, much noise, noises吵闹 特别嘈杂，响声 118make a living谋生119make sb. do sth.迫使某人做 120make faces a face做鬼脸 121make friends with与交伴侣 122make a mistake mistakes犯错误 1

12、23make room/space for给腾出地方124) make a sentence sentenceswith用造句125) make a fire生火126) be made from/of由制成127) be made in在地方制造128) look out of outside往外看 看外面 129look up a word in the dictionary查字典130look up往上看，仰视 131look after照管，照看，照管 132look for查找133) look like看上去像134) look fine/well/tired/worried看起来

13、气色好 / 健康 / 疲惫 / 担忧135) look out当心，当心136) look onas把当作看待137) look around朝四周看138) look at看着139) put on穿上 衣服 ，戴上 帽子 ，上演 戏剧 140) put up建造，搭起，挂起，举起，张帖141) put into使进入，输入142) put one's heart into全神贯注于143) putdown把放下 144putinto把译成 145set up竖起，建起 146set off动身，动身 147set out动身148) set an example for为树立榜样1

14、49) send for派人去请 叫 150send out放出，发出 151end up把往上送，发射152) take one's advice听从某人劝说153) take out拿出，取出 154take down拿下 155take place发生156) take one's place坐的座位，代替某人职务157) take the place of代替 158take a walk/rest漫步 / 休息 159take it easy别紧急 160take sth.with sb.随身带着161take sb. to a park/london for one

15、's holidays带某人去公园/ 伦敦度假 162take care of关怀，照管，保管163take a look a last look at看一看 最终看一眼 164take an exam参与考试165take away拿走 166take back收回，带回 167take hold of抓住168) take off脱下 衣，帽，鞋等 拿掉169) take an active part in 积极 参与 活动 170take photos拍照171) take some medicine服药172) take a bus/train, boat/乘公共汽车，火车/

16、船173) turn on开，旋开 电灯，收音机等174) turn off关上 电灯，收音机等 175turn in交出，上交176turninto变成 177turn to翻到，转向 178turn down 把音量 调低 179turnover把翻过来180) play basketball打篮球， football踢足球， volleyball打排球181) play games做嬉戏182) play the piano the violin弹钢琴 拉小提琴 183play with snow玩雪184) play a joke on对开玩笑由其他动词构成的词组185) think

17、over认真考虑186) arrive at/in a place到达某处187) eat up吃完，吃光188) do well in在干得好189) enjoy doing sth. like doing sth.喜爱做某事喜爱干某事190) find out发觉，查出 真相等 191finish off吃完，喝完 192stop doing sth.停止做某事 193stop to do sth.停下来去做某事 194hold a meting举办会议 195hold up举起196hurry up赶快，快点 197enter for报名参与 198langht at嘲笑 199be u

18、sed to习惯于 200used to过去经常 201wakeup 唤醒 202work out算出动词短语203ask for向要，恳求 204ask for leave请假 205send for派人去请 叫 206pay for付的款 207wait for等候208) thank for为感谢209) apologize to sb. for sth.为某事向某人赔礼210) look for查找 211leavefor离开去212fall off跌落 213catch cold着凉，伤风 214catch up with赶上215) agree with sb.赞成，同意某人的看法216) filledwith把装满217) tell sb. about sth.告知某人某事218) talk about谈论 219think about考虑 220worry about担忧 221look after照管222run after追逐，跟在后面跑 22