病历表内常见词汇

1、 病历表内常见词汇1. 首页，摘要表 front sheet， summary sheet2. 身体检查表 physical examination sheet3. x光检查报告 radiographic reports4. 图式病历 graphic chart5. 手术报告 operation report6. 会诊单 consultation sheet7. 手术同意书 consent for operation8. 病历表 history sheet9. 检验报告 laboratory reports10. 护理记录 nursing notes11. 出院摘要 discharge sum

2、mary sheet12. 麻醉记录 anesthesia record13. 摄取与排泄记录 intake and output sheet14. 急诊室记录 emergency room record15. 住院日期 admission date16. 病历号码 hospital number17. 婚姻状况 martial status18. 转介医生 referring physician19. 虚脱无力状态 weakness，feebleness，debility， prostration20. 小睡 take a nap，take a doze，slumber，doze， drow

3、se21. 睡意 sleepiness，drowsiness，somnolence22. 睡眠不足 loss of sleep23. 失眠症的人 insomniac24. 最适 optimum25. 瘦 thin，lean，skinny26. 肥胖 fat，stout，fatty27. 发烧的 feverish，febrile，fevered，pyrexic，pyrexial28. 发冷 a chill，rigor，have a cold fit29. 退热 fall，drop，go down，abate，remit30. 弛张热 remittent fever31. 连续热 continuo

4、us fever32. 偏头痛 migraine，megrim，hemicrania33. 侧头部痛 temporal pain34. 喉咙痛 sore throat，pharyngalgia35. 齿痛 toothache36. 心前部痛 precordial pain37. 病房号码 room number38. 医疗保险号码 health insurance number39. 疲劳感 lassitude，fatigue，tiredness，weariness，languor，vigor，listlessness，exhaustion，worm-out40. 欲睡的 sleepy，dro

5、wsy，somolent，lethargic41. 失眠 insomnia，sleeplessness，wakefulness42. 熟睡 sound sleep43. 梦游症 sleepwalking，somnambulism44. 体重增加 weigh gain，gain in weight，increase in weigh45. 瘦弱 emaciated46. 无发烧的 afebrile，feverless，apyrexial47. 寒颤 shiver，shake，shaking chills，shivering with chills48. 发汗 sweating，perspirat

6、ion49. 间歇热 intermittent fever50. 危险期 by crisis51. 后头部痛 occipital pain52. 前头部痛 frontal pain53. 耳痛 earache，sore ears54. 眼痛 have a painful eyes55. 胸痛 chest pain56. 心绞痛 anginal pain57. 胸骨下后痛 substernal pain58. 腹痛 abdominal pain，belly ache59. 上腹部痛 upper abdominal pain60. 左上腹部痛 left upper quadrant pain61.

7、 背痛 backache62. 关节痛 joint pain63. 神经痛 neuralgia64. 胆石绞痛 biliary or gallstone colic65. 痛 cramps， pain，spasmodic66. 转移性痛 radiating pain，pain with radiation67. 电击痛 lighting pain68. 夜间痛 nocturnal pain69. 压痛 tenderness70. 灼热痛 burning pain71. 刺状痛 lancinating，piercing，stinging，darting，stabbing72. 分裂状头痛 spl

8、itting，racking73. 针刺痛 pricking74. 擦伤痛 stinging，smarting，sore75. 呼吸困难 difficulty in breathing，dyspnea76. 呼吸短促 be short of breath 77. 喘息 pant78. 劳动时呼吸困难 exertional dyspnea， difficulty in breathing on exertion79. 呼吸快速 tachypnea，rapid breathing80. 打嗝 hiccup，singultus81. 清喉 clear the throat82. 胸膜炎痛 pleur

9、itic pain83. 上腹痛 epigastric pain，pain in the epigastrium84. 上腹部痛 lower abdominal pain85. 下腹部痛 lower abdominal pain86. 侧腹部痛 flank pain87. 腰痛 low backache，lumbago88. 肌肉痛 muscular pain89. 绞痛 colic，colicky pain90. 肾石痛 renal colic91. 神经根性痛 root pain92. 牵连痛 referred pain93. 空腹痛 hunger pain94. 自发痛 spontane

10、ous pain95. 固定痛 fixed pain96. 钝痛 dull， obtuse97. 撕裂状痛 tearing，rending98. 不断阵痛 gnawing，griping99. 剧烈痛 sharp，excruciating，tormenting，torturing，racking，agonizingly severe100. 呼吸 respiration101. 叹息 sigh，draw a long breath102. 深呼吸 breathe deeply103. 端坐呼吸 orthopnea104. 夜间呼吸困难 nocturnal dyspnea105. 打喷嚏 sne

11、ezing，sneeze106. 陈发性咳嗽 have a fit of coughing， have a paroxysmal107. 干咳 dry cough，hacking couth，nonproductive cough108. 有痰咳 productive cough， cough with sputum109. 流行性感冒 influenze，grippe110. 胸膜炎 pleurisy111. 心悸 palpitation112. 速脉 rapid pulse，tachycardia113. 徐脉 slow pulse，bradycardia114. 心脏麻痹 heart f

12、ailure，cardiac standstill115. 心脏瓣膜症 valvular disease of the heart，leaking heart valve116. 血液循环不佳 have a poor circulation of blood117. 食欲不振 a poor appetite，no little appetite，loss of appetite，anorexia118. 无食欲 have no appetite119. 咀嚼 chewing，mastication120. 吞咽困难 difficulty in swallowing，dysphagia121.

13、逆流 regurgitation122. 感到恶心 feel nausea，vomiting，retch，heave123. 呕吐物 vomit，vomitus，vomited matter124. 腹部饱胀 abdominal distention，bloating，flautulence，meteorism，gassiness125. 黄疸 jaundice，icterus126. 通便 bowel movement，bowel habit，pass stools，defecate，evacuate the bowels127. 便秘 constipation128. 呈半固状 semif

14、ormed stool129. 放屁 pass gas，pass wind，pass flatus130. 感冒 common cold131. 上呼吸道感染 upper respiratory infection132. 气喘 asthma133. 悸动 palpitate，throb134. 脉搏暂停 pause in the pulse，skipped pulse135. 高血压 high blood pressure，hypertension，hypotension136. 狭心症 angina137. 动脉硬化 hardening of the arteries，arteriosca

15、lerosis138. 食欲增进 increase of appetite139. 食欲旺盛 have a strong appetite140. 空腹 an empty stomach141. 吞咽 swallow gulp142. 心灼热 heartburn，pyrosis，water brash143. 恶心 nausea，retch，heaving，nauseous feeling，sickly feeling144. 呕吐 vomiting，emesis，vomit，throw up，spew145. 消化不良 indigestion，dyspepsia146. 腹鸣 borbory

16、gmus，gurgling，growling，rumbling147. 腹水 ascites148. 下痢 diarrhea，loose bowels149. 软状 loose stool150. 呈固状 formed stool151. 大便失禁 fecal incontinence152. 排尿 urination，micturition，pass urine，urinate，micturate153. 尿意 urge to urinate154. 多尿 polyuria155. 无尿 anuria156. 夜间多尿 nocutria157. 混浊尿 cloudy urine158. 性欲

17、 sexual desire，libido159. 阳痿 impotence160. 早泄 premature ejaculation161. 梦遗 nocturnal pollution162. 包茎 phimosis163. 月经 menstruation，menses，periods，menstrual periods164. 初潮 menarche，onset of menses165. 痛经 dysmenorrheal，painful menstruation166. 月经过多 menrrhagia167. 阴道出血 vaginal bleeding168. 子宫出血 metrorr

18、hagia169. 流产 abortion，miscarriage170. 避孕 contraception，birth control171. 阵痛 labor172. 坐月子 childbed，confinement173. 脱臼 joint，dislocation，be put out of joint174. 挫伤 sprain175. 风湿症 theumatism176. 关节痛 arthralgia，joint pain177. 肌肉痛 myalgia178. 尿急 urinary urgency179. 少尿 oliguria180. 排尿困难 difficulty in uri

19、nation，dysuria181. 尿失禁 urinary incontinence182. 夜尿症 enuresis183. 血尿 bloody urine，hematuria184. 性交 sexual intercourse，coitus，coition185. 勃起 erection186. 遗精 pollution ejaculation187. 割礼 circumcision188. 性病 veneral disease189. 停经 menopause190. 更年期 climacteric，changeof life191. 无月经 amenorrhea，missed per

20、iods192. 白带 vaginal discharge193. 妊娠 pregnancy，conception194. 不妊 sterility，barrenness，infertility195. 人工流产 induced abortion196. 避孕药 contraceptive197. 分娩 childbirth，delivery，be delivered198. 孕吐 morning sickness，nausea and vomiting of pregnancy199. 扭伤 sprain200. 关节炎 arthritis201. 痛风 gout202. 变形 deform

21、ity203. 石膏 cast，plaster of Paris204. 抽筋 have a cramp205. 恢复意识 recover consciousness206. 昏睡 soma207. 嗜睡 somnolence，sleepiness，drowiness，lethargy208. 错乱 confusion，distracted，distraught209. 半身不遂 be paralyzed on one side，become hemiplegic210. 肌肉萎缩 atrophy of muscle211. 运动失调ataxia212. 知觉过敏 hyperesthesia2

22、13. 知觉迟钝 hypesthesia214. 神经质 nervouseness215. 情绪不稳定 unstable，labile capricious216. 不安的 apprehensive217. 外向的人 extrovert218. 漠不关心 indifferent，nonchalant，unconcerned219. 歇斯底里病 hysteria220. 失明 loss of vision，blindness221. 近视 myopia myopy222. 折射异常 refractive error223. 斜视 strabismus，squint224. 夜盲nyctalopi

23、a225. 眼睛疲劳 eyestrain226. 结膜炎 conjunctivitis227. 听力减退 impaired hearing，decreased hearing，loss of hearing228. 丧失意识 loss of consciousness，unconsciousness229. 昏厥 fainting，syncope230. 昏迷 stupor231. 幻觉 hallucination232. 癫痫 epilepsy233. 痉挛 convulsion，cramp，spasm234. 肌无力 muscular weakness235. 说话不清 speak thi

24、ckly236. 蹒跚 stagger，reel，falter，walk with an unsteady gait，reel along237. 无感觉 loss of sensation，numbness，anesthesia238. 失去感觉 become numb，loss sensibility239. 知觉异常 paresthesia240. 神经衰弱 nervous breaksown241. 易受刺激 excitable，irritable242. 内向的人 introvert243. 健忘 have a poor mory244. 自卑感 inferiority complex245. 视力减退 impairment of visual acuity，impaired vision，gogglness of vision，bluming246. 远视 hypermetrope，hyperope247. 复视 diplopia，double vision248. 盲点 scotoma，blind spot249. 怕光 inability to stand light250. 砂眼