非谓语动词专项练习做状语

1、1 / 6 非谓语动词作状语练习(a)（时间原因条件状语）1. _ anything about the accident, he went to work as usual. a. not known b. knowing not c. known not d. not knowing2. _ more attention, the trees could have grown better. a. givenb. to give c. giving d. having given 3. _ in 1636, harvard is one of the most famous univers

2、ities in the united states. a. being founded b. it was founded c. foundedd. founding 4. _ by the advances in technology, many farmers have set up wind farms on their land. a. being encouraged b. encouraging c. encouraged d. having encouraged 5._ the right kind of training, these teenage soccer playe

3、rs may one day grow into the international stars. a. giving b. having given c. to give d. given6._ that he was in great danger ， eric walked deeper into the forest.a. not realized b. not to realize c. not realizingd. not to have realized 7. _ by the beauty of nature, the girl from london decided to

4、spend two days on the farm. a. attracting b. attractedc. to be attracted d. having attracted 8. _ twice, the postman refused to deliver our letters unless we changed our dog. a. being bitten b. bittenc. having bitten d. to be bitten 9. _ the general state of his health, it may take him a while to re

5、cover from the operation a. givenb. to give c. giving d. having given 10. _ the city center, we saw a stone statue of about 10 meters in height. a. approaching b. approached c. to approach d. to be approached 11. _not to miss the flight at 15:20, the manager set out for the airport in a hurry. a. re

6、minding b. reminded c. to remind d. having reminded 12. _ by the loud noise. i went to see what was happening. a. having frightened b. frightening c. to be frightened d. frightened 13. _ untidy, his bedroom needs doing out. a. look b. lookingc. looked d. to look 14. _ with such great difficulty , ja

7、ck felt at a loss _. a. facing; what to sayb. faced; what to say c. having faced; how to tell d. being faced; how to speak 15. _ in white, she looks much more beautiful. a. wearing b. dressing c. dressedd. having dressed 16. _ in the fog, we were forced to spend two hours in the woods. a. to lose b.

8、 losing c. lost d. having lost 17. _ in thought, he almost ran into the car in front of him. a. losing b. having lost c. lostd. being lost 18. _ many times, he finally understood it. a. told b. telling c. having told d. having been told 19. _ to reach them on the phone ，we sent an email instead.a. f

9、ail b. failedc. to fail d. having failed 20. _ in the queue for half an hour ，the old man suddenly realized he had left the cheque in the car. a. waiting b. to wait c. having waitedd. to have waited 21. _ the letter, he went out to post it. a. writing b. being written c. having written d. written 22

10、. dina,_ _ for months to find a job as a waitress, finally took a position at a local advertising agency. a. struggling b. struggled c. having struggled d. to struggle 2 / 6 23. _ in the queue for half an hour, tom suddenly realized that he had left his wallet at home. a. to wait b. have waited c. h

11、aving waitedd. to have waited 24. .the old man, _abroad for twenty years, is on the way back to his motherland. a. to work b. working c. to have worked d. having worked25. _ from heart trouble for years, professor white has to take some medicine with him whenever he goes. a. suffered b. suffering c.

12、 having suffered d. being suffered 26. _ the programme , they have to stay there for another two weeks. a. not completing b. not completed c. not having completedd. having not completed 27. _ where to go , he asked a policeman the way. a. having lost his way and not knowingb. losing his way and didn

13、t knowc. lost his way and not knowing d. lost his way and didnt know28. _ around the water cube ，we were then taken to see the birds nest for the 2008 olympic games. a. having shown b. to be shown c. having been shownd. to show 29. (2012 北京卷 )27. _ with care, one tin will last for six weeks. a. use

14、b. using c. used d. to use 30. (2012 江苏卷 ) 31. _ an important decision more on emotion than on reason, you will regret it sooner or later. a. based b. basing c. base d. to base 31. (2012 福建卷 )34.pressed from his parents ，and _that he has wasted too much time, the boy is determined to stop playing vi

15、deo games. a. realizing b. realized c. to realize d. being realized 32. (2012 陕西卷 )15._ in a long queue, we waited for the store to open to buy a new ipad. a. standingb. to stand c. stood d. stand 33. (2012 重庆卷 )23. _ to work overtime that evening, i missed a wonderful film. a. having been askedb. t

16、o ask c. having asked d. to be asked (b) （伴随，目的，结果 ,原因状语）1. mr smith, _of the _speech, started to read a novel. a. tired ; boring b. tiring; bored c. tired; bored d. tiring; boring 2. alice returned from the managers office, _ me that the boss wanted to see me at once.a. having told b. tells c. to t

17、ell d. telling 3. lots of rescue workers were working around the clock, supplies to yushu, qinghai province after the earthquake. a. sending b. to send c. having sent d. to have sent 4. the poor man, _ , ran out of the dark cave. a. trembled and frightened b. trembling and frightenedc. trembling and

18、 frightening d. trembled and frightening 5. the visiting minister expressed his satisfaction with his talks, _ that he had enjoyed his stay here. a. having added b. to add c. addingd. added 6. when we visited my old family home, memory came _ back. a. floodingb. to flood c. flood d. flooded 7. after

19、 his journey from abroad, richard jones returned home, _. a. exhausting b. exhausted c. being exhausted d. having exhausted 8. he was sitting there, _ in deep thought. a. lose b. lost c. losing d. being lost 9. _ and short of breath, andy and ruby were the first to reach the top of mount tai. 3 / 6

20、a. to be tried b. tired c. tiring d. being tired 10. in april, 2009, president hu inspected the warships in qingdao, _ the 60th anniversary of the founding of the pla navy. a. marking b. marked c. having marked d. being marked 11. he sent me an e-mail, _ to get further information. a. hoped b. hopin

21、g c. to hope d. hope 12. he turned and went to sleep again, _ that it was still early. a. to think b. and thought c. thinking d. thought 13. we had an anxious couple of weeks _ for the results of the experiment. a. wait b .to be waitingc. waited d. waiting14. we often provide our children with toys,

22、 footballs or basketballs, _ that all children like these things . a. thinking b .think c .to think d .thought 15. tony lent me the money, _ _ that id do as much for him. (12 全国卷 ii)10. a. hoping b. to hope c. hoped d. having hoped 16. tom kept quiet about the accident_ lose his job. a. so not as to

23、 b. so as not toc. so as to not d. not so as to 17. _ late in the morning, bob turned off the alarm. a. to sleepb. sleeping c. sleep d. having slept 18. when asked why he went there, he said he was sent there _ for a space flight. a. training b. being trained c. to have trained d. to be trained19. t

24、he old professor said to us every part of the materials should be made use of _ the power station. a. to build b. building c. build d. built 20. all of them try to use the power of the workstation _ information in a more effective way. a. presenting b. presented c. being presented d. to present 21.

25、_ the project as planned ，well have to work two more hours a day. a. completing b. complete c. completed d. to complete 22. _ the project in time, the staff were working at weekends. a. competing b. having completed c. to have completed d. to complete 23. hellen had to shout _ above the sound of the

26、 music. a. making herself hear b. to make herself hear c. making herself heard d. to make herself heard 24. peter s mobile phone was left in a taxi accidentally, never _ again. a. to find b. to be found c. finding d. being found 25. he ran all the way up to the station, _ that the train had left fif

27、teen minutes before. a. in order to find b. as to find c. only to findd. such as to find 26. what have i said _you angry? a. making b. to makec. made d. to have made 27. she went to america _. a. never to return b. never returning c. to never return d. and never returning 28. the news reporters hurr

28、ied to the airport, only _ the film star had left. a. to tell b. to be toldc. telling d. told 29. he tried many times to sneak across the border to a neighbouring country, _ each time. a. having been caught b. unfortunately caught c. always being caught d. only to be caught 30. we looked everywhere

29、for the keys, but they are nowhere _. a. to find b. to have found c. to be foundd. being found 31. european football is played in 80 countries, _ it the most popular sport in the world. 4 / 6 a. making b. makes c. made d. to make 32. it rained heavily in the south，serious flooding in several provinc

30、es. a. caused b. having caused c. causing d. to cause 33. water can absorb and give off a lot of heat without big change in temperature, thus _ a stable environment. a. to create b. create c. created d. creating 34. her husband died ten years ago, _ her with three children to look after. a. to leave

31、 b. and leave c. leavingd. leave 35. the news shocked the public, _to great concern about students safety at school. a. having led b. led c. leading d. to lead 36. (2012 天津卷 )11. he got up late and hurried to his office, _the breakfast untouched. a. left b. to leave c. leaving d. having left 37. (20

32、12 四川卷 )6. tom took a taxi to the airport, only _ his plane high up in the sky. a. finding b. to find c. being found d. to have found 38. (2012 山东卷 )26. george returned after the war, only _ that his wife had left him. a. to be toldb. telling c. being told d. told 39. (2012 江西卷 )33having finished he

33、r project, she was invited by the school to the new students. aspeaking bhaving spoken c. to speak dto have spoken 40. i like getting up very early in summer. the morning air is so good _ . a. to be breathed b. to breathec. breathing d. being breathed 41. i feel greatly honored _ into their society.

34、a. to welcomeb. welcomingc. to be welcomed d. welcomed 42. we were astonished _ the temple still in its original condition. afinding bto findcfind dto be found 43. the famous scientist was easy _ along with. a. to getb. for getting c. getting d. got 44. you were silly not_ the door. a. to lock b. to

35、 have lockedc. locking d. having locked 45. (2012全国卷 ii)15.the old man sat in front of the television every evening, happy _ anything that happened to be on. a. to watchb. watching c. watched d. to have watched 46. (2012 浙江卷 )3.no matter how bright a talker you are, there are times when its better _

36、 silent. a. remain b. be remaining c. having remained d. to remain47. (2012 辽宁卷 )29. this machine is very easy anybody can learn to use it in a few minutes. a. operating b. to be operating c. operated d. to operate （c） （省略句）1. though_ money, his parents managed to send him to university. a. lacked b

37、. lacking of c. lackingd. lacked in 2. _ with the size of the whole earth, the biggest ocean does not seem big at all. a. compare b. when comparing c. comparing d. when compared 3. the research is so designed that once_ nothing can be done to change it. a. begins b. having begun c. beginning d. begu

38、n4. when first _ to the market, these products enjoyed great success. a. introducing b. introduced c. introduce d. being introduced 5. it shames me to say it, but i told a lie when _ at he meeting by my boss. 5 / 6 a. questioning b. having questioned c. questionedd. to be questioned 6. when _ , the

39、museum will be open to the public next year. a. completed b. completing c. being completed d. to be completed 7.generally speaking, _ according to directions, the drug has no side effect. a. when taking b. when taken c. when to take d. when to be taken 8. unless _ to speak, you should remain silent

40、at the conference. a. invited b. inviting c. being invited d. having invited 9. if you talk to these senior students, you will find that they have much greater knowledge than commonly_. a. supposing b. supposedc. to suppose d. suppose 10. taking such kind of medicine, if _, will possibly do you grea

41、t harm. a. continue b. to continue c. continuedd. continued 11. though _ to see us, the professor gave us a warm welcome. a. surprising b. as surprised c. surprised d being surprised 12. every evening after dinner, if not _ from work, i will spend some time walking my dog. a. being tired b. tiring c

42、. tired d. to be tired 13. film has a much shorter history, especially when _ such art forms as music and painting. (全国卷 i)32. a. having compared to b. comparing to c. compare to d. compared to14. when _ for his views about his teaching job, philip said he found it very interesting and rewarding. (安

43、徽卷 )30. a. asking b. askedc. having asked d. to be asked (d) 独立主格结构1. the murderer was brought in, with his hands _ behind his back. a. being tied b. having tied c. to be tied d. tied 2. i couldnt do my homework with all that noise _. a. going on b. goes on c. went on d. to go on 3. it was a pity th

44、at the great writer died _his works unfinished. a. for b. with c. from d. of 4. with a lot of difficult problems _, the newly-elected president is having a hard time. a. settled b. settling c. to settle d. being settled 5.john received an invitation to dinner, and with his work_, he gladly accepted

45、it. a. finishedb. finishing c. having finished d. was finished 6. -come on, please give me some ideas about the project. -sorry. with so much work my mind, i almost break down. a. filled b. filling c. to fill d. being filled 7. the children went home from the grammar school, their lessons _ for the

46、day. a. finishing b. finished c. had finished d. were finished 8.she stood there, _ from her cheeks. a. tears were rolling down b. tears rolled down c. with tears rolled down d. tears rolling down 9. the meeting _ over, we all left the room. a. is b. to be c. beingd. would be 10. everything_ into co

47、nsideration, they ought to have another chance. a. to take b. taken c. to be taken d. taking 11. _, we all went swimming in high spirits. 6 / 6 a. it being fine weatherb. it fine weather c. it was fine weather d. it being a fine weather 12. _, her suggestion is of greater value than yours. a. all th

48、ings considering b. all things considered c. all things were considered d. with all things were considered 13. _, i had to buy a new one. a. my dictionary losing b. my dictionary having been lost c. my dictionary had been lost d. because my dictionary lost 14. _ ,we have to get down to business righ

49、t away. a. as there was no time left b. there is no time left c. there being no time leftd. there to be no time left 15. the old couple often take a walk after supper in the park with their pet dog them. 辽宁卷)25. a. to follow b. following c. followed d. follows (e) 非谓作状语综合训练16. finding her car stolen, _. a. a policeman was asked to help b. the area was searched thoroughly c. it was looked for everywhere d. she hurried to a policeman for help