初中短语必备大全

1、中学英语短语大全2021-10-07 00:001. abitof有一点儿2. abigdinner一顿丰富的正餐3. abottleof一瓶4.acanof一听，一罐5.acupof一茶杯6. afew一些；少数几个7. afewdaysago几天前8. aglassof一玻璃杯9. adropofwater一滴水10. afamilyofthreepeople一个三口之家11. agreatmany特别多的12. agreetodosth.同意做某事13. ahalf一半14. akindof一种；一类15. alargegreatnumberof很多16. alittle一点，少量（ +

2、不行 n.17. alittle+比较级18. alongtimeago很久以前19. amomentlater片刻之后20. a good place to visit 观光的好去处21. anumberof如干的；很多的22. apairofshoesgloves,glasses,socks,trousers一对；一副23. apieceof一块（张，片，只）24. atypeof一种型号的25. asleepingbaby正睡的孩子26. ashopassistant售货员，店员27. awasteoftime铺张时间28. according to 依据29. across from

3、对面30. anotherwayofsayingsth.某物的另一种说法31. after all究竟32. afterclass/school下课后 /放学后33. againandagain一再地，反复地34. agreewithsb.同意（某提议）35. agreewith与某人看法一样36. allow sb. to do sth. 答应人做某事37.allday38.allkinds39.allnightlong一成天；一天到睌of各种各样的long整晚，彻夜40.alloneslife一生；终生41.allover处处；终止42.allovertheworld43.all=allr

4、ighttheworldover 全世界行了，好吧，（病）好了44.allthesame仍旧45.allthetime始终；始终；老是46. allbyoneself 单独，独自47. all year round全年48. arriveat /in到达某地49. asas 像一样50. asusual照常51. asas possible 尽量52. aslongas长达.53. assoonas一就54. aswellas也55. asaresult结果，因此，由于56. askfor恳求，向（某人要（某物57. assoonasonecanassoonaspossible尽早，尽快58.

5、 atlast （ finally, intheend）最终59. at least 至少60. argue with sb. 与某人争辩61.atthefront/62.attheageof63.atthebeginning64.attheendof65.atthemomentbackof在的前部/ 后边在岁时of起初，开头终止时（终点）66.atthesametime67.atthistimeof此刻；正值那时同时theday在这时68. attimes有时；有时b69. baseon以为基础70. bangoneshead撞了下某人的头71.beabletodosth.能够做某事72.b

6、eawake醒着的73.beafraidof+ 名词 v-ing可怕，唯恐 .74.beafraidthat唯恐 ,担忧75.beangryataboutsth.生某事的气76.beangrywithsb.生某人的气77.beamazedat对感到惊奇78. be against doing sth.反对做某事79. bebadat拙于80. bebadfor对有害的81. becareful当心82. becoveredwith盖满，掩满83. bebusydoingwithsth. 忙于做84. bedifferentfrom和不同85. beexcitedabout对感到兴奋86. be

7、famousfor以闻名，出名87. befedupwith厌倦88. befilledwith =be full of装满89. befarfrom离很远90. be for doing sth. 赞成做某事91. befriendlyto对友好92. be/comefrom来自于，是人93. befullof布满着94. begratefultosb. 对某人表示感谢95. begoodbadatsth.doingsth.善于96. begoodfor对有益的97. beill/sickinhospital生病，住院98. beinthehospital在医院里99. beintimefo

8、r准时100. beinterestedin对感爱好101. beknownto为所熟知102. belatefor迟到103. be/getlost迷失（道路）104. beproudof以骄傲105.bemadefrom用制成的106.bemadein在某地制造107.bemadeof用制造的108.bemadeby由制造109.beniceto亲切的 , 爱护的110.bepleasedto做111.bepleasedwith 对感到开心）兴奋中意112. begetready预备好113. be ready forsth.getreadytodosth./preparefor预备114

9、.beshocked115.besorryat对感到震动116.besure117.besurefor感到愧疚确定；确信of深信；确信118. be strict with 对某人要求严格119. be strict in 对某事要求严格120.besurethat121.besuretodo确信sth.肯定要；务必122. be supposed to do sth.应当做某事123. besurprisedat /by使感到意外惊讶124.betiredfrom125.betiredof对因疲惫厌倦126.beup127.beused（时间等）到了，终止了as 被当作. 来用128. be

10、 uesd in 被用在 .129.beusedby+人 被用130.beusedfor 被用来做131.beusedtodoing习惯于132.beusedtosth. 被 用来133.beworriedabout担忧134.beworthdoingsth.值得做135. bestofall最，第一，特别136. beforebreakfast早饭前137. beforelong不久以后longbefore很久以前138. bothand和都；既又139. borrowfrom从借140.breakdown损坏，拆散某物141.bringback带回142.by+交通工具搭乘某工具143.b

11、y+时间到时间以前144.byair由航空145. by mistake错误地146. by accident 偶然地147.byairplane148.bythen/乘飞机到那时149.bythetime到时候为止c150.callup151.callones152.carryonsb.打电话给某人name点名坚持下去，连续下去153. catchacold着凉154. catchabus赶公共汽车155. catchupwith追上，赶上156. cleanup清出，整理洁净157. change onesmind转变想法158. checkout检查，查看159. check-out收款

12、台160. cheerup使兴奋起来161. climbup攀登，爬上162. comealong来，伴同163. comedown下来164.comeininto进入，进来165.comeof所生的，由产生166.comeon赶快，来吧，动手吧167.comeout出来，出版168.comeoverto过来，顺便来访169.cometo变成170.cometooneself清醒，复原知觉171.comeup过来172. come up with 提出173. concentrate on sth. 全神贯注174. consider doing sth. 考虑做某事175.cutdown17

13、6.dayafter砍倒，切断dday日复一日地，每天177. daybyday一每天地，逐日178. deservetodosth.值得做，理应179. domorningexercise做早操180.doones181.doones182.dosome183.dosport184.dowellit snotnecessaryforsb.todo best （ to do）尽最大努力lessons做功课cleaning/cooking/shopping扫除 / 做饭/ 买东西运动in 做得很好，胜利185. dontmentionit.别提它；186. dressoneself穿衣服187.

14、 drinkup喝完188. dropoff放下（某物），下车e189. eachother相互190. eatup吃完，吃光191. eitheror 不是就是192. enjoy+v-ing喜爱做某事193. enjoyoneself/havefunhaveagoodtime过得开心194. enoughtodo足够做195. eversince从那时起，此后始终196. evenso即使如此197. eventhough /if即使198. every other day每阁一天199. every5minute s 每 5 分钟（阁4sf200. fallbehind落后，跟不上201

15、. fallill生病202. falloff跌落，下降203. fallover向前摔倒204. farfrom距. 远205. farmoreenjoyable有乐趣得多206. fastasleep睡得很熟207. fasterandfaster越来越快208. feelgoodaboutlife享受生活209. feellikedoing想要做某事210. feeltired感到疲惫211. fillin填写，填空212. firstname=givenname名213. firstofall第一214. fivedaysaweek一周五天215. finishmiddleschool

16、中学毕业216. fix up修理217. findout查明，发觉218. forawhile一会儿219.flykites220.flyto221.flyaway放风筝飞向飞往，飞跑222. flyup向上飞223. forever永久224. forlong长期225. forthefirsttime第一次226. forsometime一会儿227. forgetdoingsth.遗忘曾做过228. forgettodosth.遗忘做229. fromdoortodoor挨家挨户230.frommorningto231.fromnow（ on）232.fromplaceto233.fr

17、omthattimetillnight从早到晚从今以后，今后place从一个地方到另一个地方on从那时起234. fromto从到g235. get/receivealetterfromsb.收到某人的来信236.getalongon237.getalongwith238.getangrywithwith和谐相处前进，进展sb.对愤怒239.getback返回，取回240.getdown下来，落下，登记来241.getdressed穿衣服242.gethere/243.getholdofhome到这儿 / 家抓住，握住，拿住244.getintoin进入，搭乘，陷入245.getlong变长2

18、46.geton/off247.getonwell上车，下车，起飞with生活，与（某人）相处，（活动）有进展248. getout（使）逃走249. getoutof从出来250. getready预备251. getreadytodosth.预备做某事252. o使某人陷入253. get sth. down 叫某人做某事254.getsick255.getto生病到达256. get to do sth. 有做某事的时机257.getasleep=fallasleep入睡258.gettogether集合259.getwarmlong变暖 长260.getmarried

19、结婚261. giveacall/ring给打电话262. give away 赠送263. giveback归仍，送回264.givesb.acall265.givesb.ahand/ring打给某人给某人帮忙266. give out 分发267.giveup268.goalong269.goacross270.goaway=stopdoing舍弃，戒除进行穿过，横过走开，离开271.goby经过旁边272.gofor为了而去273.goforawalk去漫步274.gotobed睡觉（并未入睡）275.goondoingwithsth.连续做某事276.goontodosth. 接着做2

20、77.gostraightalong沿着 . 始终走278.gotosleep入睡279.gotothecinema/movie看电影280.gotraveling去旅行281.gothewrongway走错路h282. hadbetterdosth.最好做某事283. halfanhour半小时284. hand out 发放285. handsup举起手来286. hang out 闲逛287. happentobe碰巧是288. haveabadhardtime过得困难289. haveabath洗个澡，淋浴290. haveacough咳嗽291. havea chance to do

21、=have an opportunity to do 有机会做某事292.haveadance跳舞293.haveadrinkof喝一点，喝酒294.haveagoodjourney旅途开心295.haveagoodtrip一路顺风296.haveatry努力，尝试297.haveawalk /test漫步 /测验，298.haveawash洗（手，脸）299.havebeent o 曾经去了（已回来了300.havegoneto 已经去（现仍没回来301.havebreakfast/supper吃早 /晚饭302.havelessonsclasses上课303.havesth.withsb.

22、 把某物带在某人身边304.hearfromsb.收到某人的来信305.hearof听说306.helpsb. to307.helpsb.withdosth.帮忙某人做某事sth.在帮忙某人308.helpeachother相互帮忙309.hereandthere310.highjump跳高311.holdasports处处long jump 跳远312.holdon 在313.holdones314.hopethat315.hopetodo316.houraftermeeting举办 运动）会等一等 ,坚持，连续breath屏住气，不出声期望，期望sth.期望hour连续地317.howfa

23、r/318.howmany319.howmany320.howoften321.howsoon322.323.howhurrytalloffi324.i dlike325.i mafraid326.i msorrylong多远 / 长/久/much多少 / 钱times多少次（对次数多久一次（对频度副词多少时间之后（对一段时间状语提问/high多高 匆忙离去，赶快去to.我想要，我情愿（that）我唯恐todosth.对做某事而愧疚327. it shardtodosth. 做事感到困难328. itseems/seemedtosb.that在某人看来329.itsgood/330.itsti

24、meforbadforsb.对某人有益 / 有害到的时间了331. in a day or two 一两天内332. inafewdays/weeks 几天 / 周后333. inaminute一会儿，立刻334. inahurry匆忙，立刻335. inall总共336. indifferentways以不同的方式337. inthesameway同样的338.inanhour339.inbackof一小时以后在后面340.indanger341.infact342.infront343.infront344.ingroups处于危急之中，濒危实际上，事实上在前方（面），在正对面of在前面分

25、小组345. in general 大体上，一般地346. inhalf分成两半347.inthefrontof在前部348.inoneslife在有生之年内349.inonesfifties某人 50 多岁时350.inthefrontof在的前头351.inthefuture今后，将来352.inthehospital在这所医院里353.inthemiddleof在中间354.in/onthewall在墙上355.inthenorth在北部356. in the east of . . 的东部（内）357.enfewyears time几年后minutes特别钟后（与将

26、来时态连用）359.inthetree在树上（非树本身）360.inthewall在墙上（凹进去）361.inthepast在过去362.inthesky /sun在空中 /阳光下363.inthefirst/secondhalf在上 / 下半场364.intheworld在世界上365. in the last few years 在过去几年里366. introuble陷入困境，陷入麻烦中367.invitesb.to368.itsonesturn 邀请某人todosth.轮到某人做某事369. interest sb. in.sth. 使某人对 .感爱好j370. joinin参与，加入

27、371.jumpacross /372.jumpdown/offthrough跳过跳下来373.jumpinto374.jumpout375.jumpover376.jumpthe跳进of跳出来跳过去queue插队377. justaminute/moment等一会儿378. justnow/rightnow 刚才，现在379. justthen正在那时k380. keepbusy（始终）劳碌381. keepdoingsth.连续做某事382. keep healthy 保持健康383.keepsb.doing384.knockat/on385.knockinto把386.keepondoi

28、ngsth.让某人做某事敲门 / 窗敲 进 连续做387.keepadiary388.keepaneye坚持写日记outforsb.关注某人l389. lastweakend 上周390. lateron以后，过后391.leadsb.through392.leadsb.to .393.learnsth.by394.learnfrom向aplace带领某人穿过某地aplace带人去某地heart默记，背诵学习395. lend .to .=lend sb. sth. 把 .借给 .396. lessthan少于，不到.morethan多于，比. 更多397. leavefor离开某地去 , 动

29、身去398. leavebehind把遗留在 .399. leave school 毕业400. let .down使.扫兴401. liveon靠为生，连续存在402. listen to tapes听磁带403.lookaround404.lookforward向四周看，四处张望todoingsth.期盼着405. lookfor查找406. lookinto往里看407. looklike看起来像408. lookout for留意，当心409. lookout（ of ）往外看411. look through浏览412.lookthe413.lookupm410. lookover检

30、查same看起来很像查阅，仰视414.makemoney赚钱415.makeacontribution416.makeadecision417.makeit418.makeatelephoneto为.做奉献做出打算商定，做到call打电话419.makeprogress420.makeaany421.makefriends422.makefrom .（取得）进步noise吵with与交伴侣由制造423.makeof424.makesure由制造 务必，务请425. make sb.do sth. 使某人做某事426. make.sb.+adj. 使某人变得427. makethebed整理床铺

31、428. makeupones mind下定决心429. morethan比. 多430. moreandmore越来越多431. moveaway搬开，搬走432. moveto搬到433. moreorless多少有点，或多或少434. muchasleep睡得很熟435. muchtoo太+adj.436. multiplyby乘以n437. neithernor既不. 也不438. neckandneck并驾齐驱439. nexttime下次440. nolonger不再441. nomore再也不442. no matter what 无论什么443. notafew相当多的444.

32、 notalittle不少的445. not.until 直到 .才.446. notanylonger不再447. notanymore再也不448. notasas不如，不像449. notatall一点也不，根本不450. notatall不用谢，别客气451.notonly452.notsoasbutalso不但而且不像，不如453.nothingbut454.nothingmuch455.notuntilo除. 外一无全部特别少，没什么. 直到才456.oneafter457.oneby458.onduty459.ontheanother一个接一个地，one间续地值日tree在树上（

33、果实等）460. on the west of. . 的西部（外连）461.onshow/display展览，被陈设着462.onand463.onthe464.ontvon始终不断地 连续做earth在地球上在电视上465. onweekends在周末466. onthe/onesway在途中 ,路上467. onthewayto在去. 的路上468. ontime按时，准时469. on sth. right=on the right of在的右边470. oneanother相互471. onetheanother一个另一个472. onceuponatime从前，很早以前473. on

34、lyafew几乎没有474. onlyalittle很少475. outof在.之外，从. 里头476. overthere在那边，在对面p477. passon传递478. pay attention to sb. 对某人留意479. placeofinterest名胜480. playwith玩耍481. playajokeon戏弄人，恶作剧482. playagainst与对抗/ 交手483. plentyof很多，充分的484. pickup捡起，捡起485. pointat/to指向486. practisedoingsth.练习做某事487. pullupfrom把从拉上来488.

35、 putaway把. 收捡起来489. putdown放下490. putoff推迟，拖延491. puton挂上，张贴，穿上492. putonoff穿，戴上，上演493. putsth.down把. 放下来，写下494. put up 张贴495. pullup举，升起，张贴496. pulloutof从. 拉出来497. promisetodosth.答应做某事498. provide sb. with sth. 向某人供应某物499. prefer doing sth. 宁愿做某事500. preferto比起 .来更喜爱 .501. prefertodo.ratherthan do宁

36、愿而不愿502. prefer sb. to do sth. 宁愿人做某事r503. remind sb. of sth. 使某人想起事504. remind sb. that. 提示某人 .505. rightaway/now立刻，立刻506. ringsb. up给某人打电话507. ringup给某人打电话508. ratherthan宁可509. regardas把当作510. runaway跑开，流失，逃走511. runafter追逐512. run out of用完513. run off跑掉514. rushout冲出去s515. say hello/yes/no/thanks

37、/sorrytosb.向.问候516. save money节约钱517. seeyouagain（later）再见518. sendaway开除，解雇519. seemlike看起来像520. seemtodosth.看起来像是在做.521. sendsth.tosb.把某物送给某人522. sendaway送走，开除523. sellout售完524. serious about 认真、庄重525. setout动身526. set off 激起，动身527. setonesmindtodo一心想做.528. sharesth.withsb.与人共享某物529. shake hands 握

38、手530. shouldn tdosth.不应当做某事531. showsb.roundsomewhere领某人参观某地532. showsb.that. 做给某人看533.shoutto534.shootat535.shutdown536.slowdown对大声叫喊对准某人 / 物射击把关上放慢，下降537. sofar到目前为止538. someday将来的某日539. somethingwrongwith出了毛病540. speaktosb.与讲话541. speakhighlyof高度颂扬542. spend money on sth（ in） doing sth. 花.钱在某事上（做

39、某事）543. spendtimeindoing sth /on sth.在上花费时间544. spend time with families和家人共度时间545. sth. happen to sb. 某事发生在某人身上546.standup547.standin548. stay up熬夜站起，起立549.startfor从某地动身去某地550.startout动身551.stopdoingsth.停止做某事552.stopsb.fromdoingsth.(a) line站队，排队553.stoptodosth.554.such.that如此阻挡某人做某事停下来去做某事以致555.suc

40、has诸如此类的；像一样的556.summerholiday暑假557.suchanexcitingmatch一场如此兴奋人心的竞赛558.takeabath洗个澡559.takealookatsth.560.takeamessage捎信，带信t看一看，看一眼561.takeapicture/photos照相562.takearest休息563. take a right 右转564.takeaseat 坐下，就座565.takeatrip/walk旅行 /漫步566.takecareof（ look after ）照料567.takeaway拿走568.take after与.相象569.takeback带回，送回570.takedown取下571.takeplace发生572.takeiteasy放心好了，放松573.takeoff脱掉衣物574.takeout拿出来575.takeonestime不急，渐渐干，用去（某人）时间576.takeonesplace/seat577.takeonestemperature坐某人的座位，代替某人的职位量体温578.takeonestime579.takeoutofdoing 不慌不忙地做取出，把（某物）拿出来；把（某人）带出来580.takepart581.takethe582.takesb.583.takesth.584.ta