初中英语-形容词副词练习题-专题复习

1、优秀教案欢迎下载形容词和副词（用法和比最级）第一形容词与副词的区分与用法形容词，译为中文为：.的如:happy欢乐的beautiful美丽的副词 ,译为中文为 :.地如:happily欢乐地slowly渐渐地1). 将以下形容词变为副词；quiet - beautiful - fast - hopeful - hard- fortunate - correct - busy - terrible - lucky - cheerful - good -依据位置来确定:形容词位置：系动词后 +adj如: i am happy.adj+名词如： i am a happy girl.副词位置：adv+

2、动词luckily, she can walk.动词 +advshe walks in the bridge slowly.2). 词性转换1. please do your homework . careful2. she is careful and never makes mistakes犯错误 3.the work isn't hard. i can finish it . easy/easily4. the plane landed safe/safely and we were safe/safely.5.i had a strange/strangely dream la

3、st night.6.dogs can help blind people walk across the street . safe 7.please read the test paper before you do it. careful其次形容词的用法：1. 系动词 + 形容词 adj.系动词 :（1 ） be ： is am are是（2 ） seem ： 看上去（3 ）五种感官：looksoundfeeltastesmell（4 ）变化的词：becomegetgrowcomeprovegofall（5 ）保持的词：stayremainkeep i am happy.the food

4、 tastes delicious.练习： 1. it's going to be rain, rainy.2. this girl is very kind, kindly. she often helps others.3. the idear sounds good/well.4. she looks unhappy, unhappily.5. she looks at the book careful carefully.优秀教案欢迎下载2 、adj+名词 -大多数形容词作定语修饰名词时放在名词前, 说明名词的品质或特点； she is a tall girl.she is w

5、earing a green coat练习： 1. these pictures are all about love, lovely children.2. my grandfather often tells me fun, funny stories.3. i read some interest, interesting books during the summer holiday.4. little tom can't move that heavy, heavily box.友情提示：不定代词 +adj；a. 当被修饰的词是不定代词somebody,someone,som

6、ething,anybody,anyone,anything, nobody, nothing等复合不定代词的形容词，作定语时要后置；i tell you something interesting. there is nothing wrong with him.b. enough修饰名词时可前置；we have enough time.我们有足够的时间；（注：形 / 副+ enough，此时 enough必需后置）he is strong enough to move the box.、句型 “it is +adj.（形容词）for sb /of sb+to do sth.（不定式短语）”

7、a. 此句型中，假如表语是kind, nice, right, wrong, clever, polite等描述性格、品质的形容词，就应在不定式前加of sb.it s clever of you to do so.你这样做真聪慧；b. 假如形容词表示“对某人而言 ”，描述的是事情的性质，可在动词不定式前加一个for sb it's difficult for us to finish the work.对我们来说，完成这项工作很困难；练习：1. it's easy, easily for me to do the job.2. that's really silly

8、of /foryou to say so.3. it's important of /for exercise every morning.综合练习1. have you seen in the room.a. anyone else b. else anyone c. anyone other d. everyone else2. she was sick yesterday, but she is to go to school today.a. enough good b. good enough c. enough well d. well enough3. the light

9、 in the roomwasn t for me to read.a. enough brightb. brightly enoughc. enough brightlyd. bright enough4. the man was not when he heard the words. a.frightening; frightening b. frightened; frightenedc. frightening; frightened d. frightened; frightening5. there was an accident. , the girlwasn t hurt.a

10、. luckily, badly b. luck, hardly c. lucky, heavily d. lucky, strongly6. it is so.a. boringb.boredc.intersting7 i am so.优秀教案欢迎下载a.boringb.boredc.intersting8 the bookshop is at 8:00 am and at 9:00 pm.a. opening; closedb. opem; closingc. opened; closedd. open; closed9 this kind of shirt looks and sells

11、 .a. nice; goodb. nice; wellc. well; welld. good; nice10 comics are for children to read.a. exctingb. excitedc. excitementd. excite11 keep your eyes when you re doing eye excises.a. closedb. closec. opend. opened12 there are two bottles on the table. one is full cola while the other is filled water.

12、a. of; ofb. with; withc. of; withd. with; of13 we haven't seen play.a. so wonderful b. a so wonderful c. such wonderful d. such a wonderful14. do you have to tell us.a. something new b. new something c. anything new d. new anything五、句子改错：改正以下错句；1. the girl always speaks in a voice low.2. the foo

13、d taste badly.3. what you did was wrongly.4. it was clever for you to work out this difficult problem in a newly way.5. the story is difficult understanding.形容词副词的比较级和最高级1. old 2. busy 3. thin 4. many/much 5. slow 6. delicious 7. bright 8. lazy 10. bad 11. well 9. safe 12. sad 13. little 14. careful

14、ly 两者之间比较：you are allyounger thanme.she writesmore carefully thanme.三者之间比较，lily jumpsthe highestof the tree girls. yaoming isthe tallestin china.常考点：1. 可在比较前加表示程度的状语，如：even ， a lot ，a bit，a little， much，等修japan is a little larger than germany1. this book is than that one.a. much cheapb.more cheaperc

15、. more cheapd. much cheaper.优秀教案欢迎下载2. 比较级 +and+比较级 , 表“越来越 ,”it becomes warmer and warmer. 翻译： 我们的学校越来越美丽了；翻译 3. “the+比较级， the+比较级 ”表,“越 , ，越 ,”the higher you stand, the farther you will see.翻译 你吃的越多，你会越胖；翻译： 4. as . as as,as,和, 一样i mas tall as you. notasso,as不和 ,一样（在否定句中常用so 来代替 as ）如， icantrun so

16、 fast as you.她吃的不如她爸爸多； 我的房间不如你的洁净； 你必需跟他一样仔细； 综合练习题一课堂练习1. which lesson is difficulty in book 2.2. alice writes careful than i.3. . the much,the good.4. yingtian is not as tall as yongxian.5. this kind of food must be deliciously than that one.6. beihai park is one of beautiful parks in beijing.7.

17、whos careful, tom,jim or kate.8. that is easy of all.9. he is clever boy in the class.10. 18. i think it' s too expensive. i' d like a cheap one.11. . -annie plays the piano very well.- sue plays it well than annie. and sally plays it the well.13. lily does the homework careful in the class.

18、14. tom lives happily in the new house.综合练习二：1. this box is that one.a. heavy thanb. so heavy thanc. heavier asd. as heavy as2. when we speak to people, we should be .a. as polite as possibleb. as polite as possiblyc. as politely as possibled. as politely as possibly3. i think science is than japane

19、se.a. much importantb. importantc. much more importantd. more much important 4 these children are this year than they were last year.a. more tallb. more tallerc. very tallerd. much taller5. it was very hot yesterday, but it is today.a. even hotterb. more hotterc. much more hotd. much hot6. when spring comes, it gets .优秀教案欢迎下载a. warm and warmb. colder and colderc. warmer and warmerd.