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1、unit 3 is this your pencil.1. 人称代词和物主代词人称主 格i我you你he 他she 她it 它we 我们you 你们they 他们代词宾 格me 我you你him 他her 她it 它us 我们you 你们them 他们物主形容词性my我的your 你的his他代词的her 她的its它的our我 们的your你 们的their 他们的名词性mine 我的 yours你的his他的hers她的its它的ours 我们的yours你们的theirs他 们的1) 人称代词 作主语时用主格;作 宾语时用宾格,用在动词或介词后; i am hungry, please
2、give me something to eat.我饿了,请给我一些吃的东西;(作主语)(作宾语) like , and likes , too. 我喜爱她,她也喜爱我; who told him that news.谁告知他那个消息的?it mse. 是我;2) 人称代词在并列使用时,单数的次序是其次人称 第三人称 第一人称 ;you, he, and i 你,我,他you and i 我和你he and i 我和他3) 形容词性 物主代词 后接名词;名词性物主代词 后面不能再加名词;【口诀】有“名 ”就 “形 ”,无 “名 ”就 “名 ” this is your ruler , it i
3、s not mine.这是你的尺子,不是我的;.这是他的书,你的在桌子上;他 doesn t have an eraser. ( 我的) is in the bag. give (他) (你的) .他没有橡皮擦;我的在包里;把你的给他吧;2. is this/that .这/那是 吗? yes, it is. / no, it isn 是t. 的,这 /那(它)是;/ 不,这 /那 它不是; 回答时,要用it 来代替 this 和 that ;不行回答yes, this/that is. / no, this/that isn t.1) is this your pencil .这是你的铅笔吗
4、 yes, it is. it是的s m,in它e是我的(铅笔); no, it isn t. it不,s不h是ers的.;这是她的(铅笔)2) is that your schoolbag. 那是你的书包吗? yes, it is. it是的s m,in它e是我的(书包); no, it isn t. it不,不s h是is的.;那是她的(书包)it s = it isisn t = is not3. are these / those这 / .那些是吗?yes, they are. / no, they aren 是t. 的,这 /那些(它们)是;/ 不,这 /那些 它们 不是; 回答时,
5、要用they 来代替 these 和 those;不行回答yes, these / those are / no, these/ those aren t.1) are these your books. 这些是你的书吗? yes, they are. 是的,这些(它们)是; no, they aren t. they are h不er,s.这些 它们 不是;这些是她的(书);2 are those her keys. 那些是她的钥匙吗? yes, they are. 是的,那些(它们)是; no, they aren t. they are m不in,e.那些 它们 不是;那些是我的(书);
6、aren t = are not4. excuse me.请原谅 /打搅了 客套语,用于问别人问题、请别人帮忙、打断别人说话等场合; sorry/i m sorr对y.不起“,愧疚”(用于向别人表示歉意)a: excuse me. where is my pen.打搅了,我的钢笔在那?b: sorry/i m sorry, i don对不t 起kn,ow我. 不知道;5. what / how about. “怎么样? ” “又如何呢? ”;后接 名词 , 代词 或动名词 ;how about going out for a walk.出去散漫步好吗?1what about the tv pl
7、ay.那个电视剧怎么样?i am from beijing. what about you.我是北京人,你呢?6. thanks / thank you for 因 而感谢for 是介词,后接名词/ 代词、动名词 thanks for the photo of your family.感谢你的全家福照片;thanks for helping me.感谢你帮忙我;=thank you for your help.感谢你的帮忙;7. you are welcome.不用谢;8. how do you spell . 你怎么拼写 /读? a: how do you spell“ redb:” . r
8、-e-d. spell it, please. 请把它拼写出来;9. ask sb for sth向某人恳求 /要某物ask the teacher for help 向老师求助10. call sb at + 电话号码: “拨打号码找某人” call alan at 495 -3539.拨打 495-3539 找艾伦11.e-mail me at maryg2.(请)给我maryg2这个邮箱发邮件;1)at 放在电子邮箱的地址或电话号码等前面,表示“依据;依据”2)是 at 的缩写,读作at,com 前的实心点读作dot;12. i must find it.我必需找到它;13. a set
9、 of 一套副串 a set of keys 一串钥匙a set of 作句子的主语时,应看作一个整体,谓语动词用单数;如: a set of keys is on the desk. 有串钥匙在桌子上;14. is that your computer game in the lost and found case.那个在失物招领箱里的电子嬉戏机是你的吗?in the lost and found case在失物招领箱里【课堂练习】 一、选词填空:1. is this eraser.hehis 2. is mrs li. sheher3. that is pencil .myi 4. is
10、that dictionary . youyour no,isn t. it its5. can spell name.youryou yes, can. imy 二、依据汉语完成句子1. 这把绿色的尺子是她的;theis.2.这些铅笔是鲍勃的;these3.这个绿色的钢笔是你的吗?are.the green pen.4.这些钥匙是她的;are.unit 3测试卷( 100 分)一、翻译以下短语; (10 分)21.我的铅笔2. 一把尺子3. 她的橡皮4.一个红色的铅笔盒5. 那本词典6. 一串钥匙7.打搅一下8.感谢你9.电子嬉戏10. 在失物招领箱里二、单项挑选; ( 10 分)1. th
11、e blue pen is his. this dictionary.a. whatb. howc. what about 2. .一 it s a pencil sharpenera. is it a pencil sharpenerb. what s thisc. this is a pencil sharpener 3. . are you mr green.a. thank you.b. excuse me.c. goodbye.4. -is this ruler.-yes, is .a, his, it, meb. your, it, minec. your, it, my5.-ho
12、w do you spell case.- .a . it s a cabse. .no, it s not a casce.c-a-s-e. 6. your watch is very nice. .a. no, it isn'tb. yesc. thank you7. is thisbook. yes, it senglish book.a. a; ab. a; anc. art; an8. is t hat your pencil. . that is her pencil.a. yes, it isb. no, it isc. no, it isn't9. is thi
13、s ruler. yes, it s herrulera. yourb. your sisterc. syour brother s10. please call jenny 536-4428.a.inb. toc. at三、完形填空; ( 10 分)this boy is peter smith. his 1 name is peter. his _ 2 name is smith. this is3 school. his school4number is 20048567. his teacher is miss white. miss white5a good teacher. li
14、min is a chinese boy. li min is his good6at school. look.7a computer game. is the computer game8. i9know. le t s 10li min at 495-6548. 1.a. firstb. familyc. last 2. a. firstb. goodc. last 3.a. youb. thatc. his 4.a. computerb. namec. id card 5.a. nob. notc. is 6. a. fatherb. friendc. boy 7. a. what s
15、b. this sc. that s 8. li minb. li min sc. li min is 9. a. don t b. isn tc. am not10. a. askb. callc. write四、阅读懂得; ( 30分)阅读下面对话,判定正(t )误( f) a: hello.b: hello. what's your name.a: my name is wang lin. what about you. b: my name is wei hua. how are you.a: i'm fine, thank you. and you.b: i'
16、m fine, too. what grade are you in, wang lin. a: i'm in grade one. are you in grade one , too.3b: no, i'm in grade two. how old are you. a: i'm eleven. what about you.b: i'm one year older than you. a: oh. what is in your hand.b: it is an orange. a: can you spell it.b: yes, o ra n g
17、e, orange. 1.wang lin is in grade two. 2.wei hua is in grade one. 3.wang lin is eleven. 4.wei hua is twelve. 5.there is an orange in wang lin's hand.阅读以下短文,挑选正确答案peter and i are good friends. peter is an american boy. i am a japanese girl. he is thirteen. i am twelve. we are in the same class, c
18、lass two.peter has a nice clock. he likes it very much. he puts it on his desk. every morning it wakes him up(叫醒他) . i have anew watch. it looks beautiful. i wear ( 戴)it everyday. it tells me the time. it helps ( 帮忙)me a lot in my daily life. i can not live without it. 1. peter and i are .a. friends
19、b. teachersc. sisters 2. peter is .a. an english boyb. a japanese girlc. an american boy 3. i have .a. a nice clockb. an old watchc. a new watch4. peter .a. wears his clock everydayb. puts his clock on his deskc. wears his new watch every day 5.peter and i are .a. in different classesb. in americac.
20、 in class two阅读下面两就 “失物招领 ”启示,然后回答以下问题;peter,is that your computer game in the lost and found case.rickfound: gold ring. is this your ring. please call mary at 235-0285.1. is the computer game rick s.2. is the computer game in the lost and found case.3. is the gold ring mary s.4. what is mary s phone number.5. who has the gold ring.五、按要求变换以下句型;( 10 分)1. this is a pencil case. 变一般疑问句,做否定回答 2. this is my teacher.(改为否定句)this my teacher.3. - 这是你的橡皮擦吗?- 是的;
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