初中英语主谓一致练习题及标准答案2

1、中学英语主谓一样练习题及答案 1. -have you got some water to drink.-here you are. there still some in the bottle.a. are b. were c. is d. was 2 . there many american friends in the school last friday.a. is b. was c. are d. were 3. there a great many accidents last year.a. were b. are c. is d. was 4 .-how many child

2、ren in the picture.-three.a. has there b. is there c. have there d. are there part 2 1. in 1850, about a third of u. s. a covered by forests.a. were b. has been c. / d. was 2. most of our earth covered by water.a. are b. is c. was d. were 3. sunday the first day of the week.a. is b. are c. am d. be

3、4.neither right.a. answers are b. answers aren't c. answer is d. answer isn't1 / 14part 3 1. the population of the world still now.a. has; grown b. will; grow c. is; growing d. is grown 2.there many people running in the park every morning.a. is b. were c. are d. have 3. these police often t

4、he children across the street.a. help b. helps c. helping d. is helping part 4 1. going to england by air next week.a. the green family are b. the greens family arec. the green's family are d. green family are 2.the whole family enjoying the beautiful music now.a. is all b. all is c. all are d.

5、are all 3.our class big.a. is b. are c. were d. will part 5 1. neither he nor i from canada. we are from australia.a. is b. are c. am d. be 2. either you or he right.a. are b. is c. does d. were2 / 14 3. neither mary nor her brother good at singing.a. is b. are c. is not d. are not 4. not only tom b

6、ut also alice and mary busy.a. is b. was c. are d. has part 6 1. physics interesting to us.a. are b. has c. is d. were 2. the news exciting. we got excited at it.a. is b. was c. were d. are 3. though mathematics hard, we all work at it hard.a. are b. were c. was d. is1 how time flies. ten years pass

7、ed.a. haveb. hasc. isd. are 2 not only his parents but also his brother tothe summer palace. they haven't been back.a. have beenb. have gonec. has beend. has gone3 neither my father going to see the patient.a. nor i amb. nor i arec. or me ared. or me is3 / 144 look. there playing with the touris

8、ts on yinhesquare.a. are a number ofdeerb.are a numberofdeersc. is a number of deerd. is a number of deers5 the number of in our class fifty.a. student,isb. thestudents,arec. thestudents, isd. students, are6 the number of the students in our class 54.a. isb. arec. hasd. have7 not onlyibutalsojane an

9、d mary tiredofhavingone examination after anothera isb arec amdbe 8 a librarywithfivethousandbooks tothenationasa gift.a is offeredb has offeredc are offeredd have offered9 when and where to build the new factory yet a is not decidedbare notdecidedchas notdecideddhave not decided4 / 1410the number o

10、fpeopleinvited fifty， buta number ofthem absent for different reasonsa were，wasb was, wasc was， wered werewere11between the two buildings a monumentaisstandingbstandingcstands d stand12many a student that mistake before.a had madebhas been madechave madd has made13none of the money hisa isbarec belo

11、ngsd were 14about three-fifthsofthework done yesterday ahadbwascweredhave 15 neither your sister nor mine the goodnews let's tell thema knowb knowsc knewi. .用所给动词的适当形式填空；1. two thousandmiles betoofarforus totravel overa shortvacation.2.the oldinmy country be5 / 14cared for by their children and

12、grandchildren. 3. there be a pair of trousers on the sofa.4. ten divided by two equal five.5. the chinese people be a great people.6. nobody but tim and tom be in the room.7. li fang like many girls like dancing.8. every boy and every girl want to go there.9. three-fourths of the surface of the eart

13、h be sea. 10. all of the work be finished.ii. 挑选填空；1. the rich not always happy.a. areb. isc. hasd. have2. the old woman, together with her two grandsons, crossing the road. a. areb.isc. hasd. have3. this pair of trousers lucy s. your trousers on your bed.a.is,areb.is,isc.are, ared. are, is6 / 144.

14、ten kilometers a very long way to go in a day. a. areb.hasc.isd. have5. climbing hills better than having classes.a.areb.isc. wasd. have6. what he wanted to know why they didnt tell him.a. areb. wasc. wered .is7. either you or he to stay at home this afternoon.a. hasb. havec. ared. is8. neither of t

15、he twins bread.a. likeb. likesc. likedd. is like9. fish and chips my favorite food.a. isb.arec. hasd. become10. the singer and dancer come to our city.7 / 14a. areb.isc. haved. has11. three-fourths of the water gone.a. isb. arec. haved. were12. everybody, men and women, young and old, listening to t

16、he radio here.a. enjoysb. enjoyc. is enjoyedd. are enjoyed13. either tom or maria sure to know the answer.a. areb. bec. isd. were14. neither you nor he how to answer the question.a. knowb.knowsc. knowingd. to know15. i as well as they ready to help you.a. amb. arec. isd.be16. the number ofthestudent

17、sintheclass aboutforty.a. isb. arec. wered .have8 / 1417. every hour and every minute important.a. areb. bec.isd. were18. look.the turnerfamily havingsupperunderthetree in front of their house. a. isb.arec. liked. like19. not only the twins but also their father the film.a. likeb. likesc.likingd. is

18、 like20. he is one of the children who fond of playing football.a. isb. wasc. wered. are四、应用性训练；i. 用所给动词的适当形式填空；1. neither the teacher nor the students have enough time.2. most of the houses need painting.3. a person who has good friends enjoylifemore.4. john, together with his family, be flying to

19、london.9 / 145. few of my family really understand me.6. one third of the students be boys.7. there be twenty boy-students and twenty-three girl-students in the class. 8.many a students have this new dictionary.9. everyman, womanand child beasked tocontribute.10. an old man or mature成熟 woman be need

20、ed for thisjob.ii. 挑选填空；1. there a lot of people at the street corner when the accident happened.a. wasb. werec. have beend. had2. neither she nor dick and i interested in maths.a isb. arec. amd. be3. fish and chips the most popular take-away food in england.a. areb. isc. wered. was4. how many stude

21、nts are there in your school . - the students in our school over two thousand.10 / 14a. thenumber of;ofb.thenumber of;arec.a number of ; ofd. a number of ;are 5.all my classmates, except wu lin, interested in singing english songs.a.isb. amc.ared.be6. neither he nor i from canada. we awe from austra

22、lia.a.isb. wasc.amd.be7. the teacher told us yesterday that december 25 chritmas day.a.isb. wasc.has beend.will be8. he thinksthattwo moths quitea longtime.a.isb.arec. bed. was9. there a sports meeting in our school next week.a. will holdb. will havec. is going to bed. is going to hold10. are the tw

23、ins on thee team -no, neither of them on the team.a. isb. arec. wered.be11. i m going todo someshopping this sunday.-so .a.dob. willc. am id.i am11 / 1412. what the popular of canada. do you think it will .a.is; becomeb. are; becomec. are; growd. is; grow13. this pair of trousers .a. is mineb. is my

24、c. are myd. are mine14. even a child knows that are made of .a. glasses; glassb.glass; glass c. glasses; glasses d. glass; glasses15. the number of pages in this book three hundred.a.isb. arec. hasd.have16. the smiths china since the summer of 1993.a. has been tob.have been toc.has been ind.have bee

25、n in17. not only the parents but also mary london .theywill come back in five days. a.has been tob. have been toc. has gone tod. have gone to18. in our country, the old taken good care of and the young well educated.a. isb. arec. hasd. have12 / 1419. each man and each woman bring some water here.a.h

26、asb. havec. has tod. have to20. every one except tom and john there then.a. isb. wasc. ared.were参考答案：1. 1 -4 c d a d2. 1-4 d b a c3. 1 -3 c c a4. 1 -3 a d a5. 1 -4 c b a c 6. 1 -3 c b参考答案1b 解析 该题考查的是主谓一样； ten years通常被看作是一个时间整体，谓语动词用单数形式；2d 解析 该题考查的是主谓一样；假如由not onlybut also连接两个并列主语，其谓语动词同相邻的主语保持一样， 谓

27、语动词应用单数形式； 又由于他们仍都没有回来，所以用has gone 而不用 has been ；3a 解析 该题考查的是主谓一样；neithernor 是一组连词，可连接连个并列主语，其谓语动词应同靠近的主语i 保持一样 ,因此应选 a；4a 解析 该题考查的是主谓一样；这个句子的主语是a number of deer,是个复数概念，因此谓语动词应用复数形式；（deer 单复数相同）5c 解析 此题考查主谓一样的用法； the number of后接复数名词，作主语时，其谓语动词用单数形式；故应选c；6a 解析 此题考查主谓一样的用法； the number of后接复数名词，作主语时，其谓

28、语动词用单数形式；故应选a；7b；" 不仅是我而且简和玛莉都 已厌烦了一个接着一个的考试；"not only需用到就近原就， but also之后又是两个人，是复数；应选b；8a 解析 "一座藏书量是 5000 册的图书馆作为礼物送给了那个国家；"13 / 14要找出这句话的主说是a library仍是 books，依据主谓一样原就with后面的短语是修饰、补充主语的情形的，故主语应是a library，又由于此题是被动语态，因此挑选 a；9a 解析 "仍未打算何时何地建设新工厂；"" 两个并列连词 +主语+谓语" 作主语看作一个整体，谓语动词用单数，依据题意又应用被动语态，应选a；10c 解析