初中英语八年级上册阅读理解专项训练及答案

1、中学英语八年级上册阅读懂得专项训练及答案出题人：王静王萍一、短文填空从方框中挑选正确的选项，完成短文，并把字母序号写在短文后面的横线上（其中有两个选项是余外的）（ a ）a.such asb. toldc. med. ae. healthyf. fung. happyh. lasti. quite a fewj. muchk. togetherl. visitilikethesummervacationverymuch.its verylong,andicandoeverythingi like. 1 summer vacation, we went to 2 my grandparents

2、in the countryside. they were very 3 to see us. the countryside was very beautiful. we saw 4 beautiful flowers and heard the birds sing there. we did many interesting things there. we went shopping, cleaned the houses and watched tv 5 . every morning igot up early, then iwent out for 6 walk or run.

3、it made me 7 . my grandma and my mother cooked nice food, 8 fish, meat and vegetables. i also knew some new friends during the vacation. we talked about the life in the countryside and in the city.mygrandpa 9 me many funny stories. we had 10 in the countryside. i had a good vacation, too.1. 6. 2. 7.

4、 3. 4. 5. 8. 9. 10. ba. both b. otherc. favorited. bute. playingf. youngerg. longesth. a littlei.popularj. differencek. atl. differentmany people think that twins are the same. but many twins are 1 . group hot girls has become very 2 since（ 自从） it started in 2021. the elder sister is lucy and the 3

5、one is lily. they look the same in some ways. but in 4 ways they are very different. lily has short hair. she is 1.65 meters tall. lucy has longer hair and she is 5 shorter than her sister. they are 6 beautiful and outgoing, 7 lily is a little more outgoing.theyare good 8 dancingand acting.lucylikes

6、singingbutlilylikes 9 the violin.they both like reading books. oneof their 10 actorsis sun li. lucy likes eating chocolate and lucy likes eating candy.1. 6. 二、阅读懂得dear mary,2. 7. 3. 4. 5. 8. 9. 10. （ a ）can you believe im in a school of 2030 now. the school is like a beautiful garden（花园） .the wall o

7、f our classroom is colorful. our school life is interesting and wonderful.in the morning, we have three lessons. we study on the internet. we use the e-book. the teachers are all robots. they are in different sizes and they can answer any question about anysubjects. i like my robot music teacher bes

8、t. because she plays the violin very well.in the afternoon, we go to mars （火星）to have two classes by a new plane. that looks like our plane and spaceship. some aliens 外星人 live on the mars. i can make friends with them.they are friendly, and know us well. i often have a trip to the moon and the sun w

9、ith aliens by spaceship on sundays.after class, we play football with aliens. then we go back to the earth. dont you think thelife in this school is very interesting.依据短文内容，挑选正确答案； 1. what is the school of 2030 like.yours, amya. plane.b. garden.c. ship.d. computer. 2. how many classes do amy and her

10、 classmates have a day.a. three.b. four.c. five.d. six. 3. who is are amy s teachers in the passage.a. mary.b. robots.c. aliens.d. e-books. 4. where do the aliens live from the passage.a. in the space.b. on the mars. c. on the moon. d. on the sun. 5. which of the following is not true.a. amy likes t

11、he school life of 2030.b. amy s favorite teacher is her music teacher.c. amy goes to the mars by spaceship.d. amy can play with the aliens.bann s grandpa was very rich and he had some shops. the old man began to learn drawing whenhe was sixty, and he loved it very much. for twelve years he drew a lo

12、t and there were many pictures in his workroom. he was pleased 中意 with them and kept them well. one day, the old man was ill. he had to stay in hospital. before he died, he said to ann,“i want to give my pictures to a school as gifts. then the students can remember me forever. but i dont know which

13、schooli m going to give them to. can you help me. ”“well, ”said the little girl,“you d better（ 最好）give them to a blind 盲的 school. ” 1. ann s grandpa was .a. a driverb. a rich manc. a blind mand. sixty years old. 2. the old man tried his best to be .a. an artistb. a farmerc. a doctord. a bind 3. the

14、old man loved very much when he was sixty.a. writingb. his shopsc. drawingd. singing 4. when the old man was in hospital, he was years old.a. 60b. 70c. 72d. 70 5. ann thought her grandpa s pictures were .a. niceb. beautifulc. badd. wonderfulcsome children wish to be writers one day. they want to wri

15、te stories or books for people to read. thats good. it s good to write something for people to read. but they should know that they needto be good readers first before they are really good writers. they should read a lot of books, instead 代 替 of watching tv and spending a lot of time playing compute

16、r games in their free time.there is more fun in reading, you should look for more books to read.before you decide to be a good writer, you d better say to yourself, “i must read more and more. ” 1. this article mainly tells us that .a. some children wish to be writers one dayb. it is good to write s

17、omething for people to readc. reading can be helpful for us to become a good writerd. to be a writer is very easy 2. some children want to be writers .a. because they want to be good readersb. to writer stories or books for people to readc. to find good work one dayd. because they like computer game

18、s 3. it s good for children .a. to do a lot readingb. to watch tv in the eveningc. to have wishes onlyd. to play computer games 4. reading can .a. help you to be a good playerb. help you write wellc. make you work hardd. be a writer 5. from the passage we know that .a. all children like to be writer

19、sb. people like to read for childrenc. children need to read more and more booksd. children should write for peopled阅读下面邮件， 请依据正确的规律次序，将各段重新排列， 并将字母序号写在后面的空格内；dear tom,a. in the evening, we went to the movies. it was jackie chens movie. it was very great. i hope you have fun in new york.b. it was su

20、nny in beijing today. i took her to look around beijing.c. my friend, mona, come to see me from london. do you remember mona. shes tall and has long curly hair. she s good at playing tennis. i sent her picture to you last month.d. inthe morningmonaand ivisitedthe palacemuseum.intheafternoonwe wentto

21、 tiananmen square.e. thanks for your last letter. today i was very happy.12345yours, wang binge阅读下面短文， 请依据正确的规律次序，将各段重新排列， 并将字母序号写在后面的空格内；a. the man smiled,“with this photo, you dont need to ask someone to take your photo again many years later.”b. the man took fred into a room and asked him to sit

22、down. then he turned on some bright lights and took his photo. “come here and get your photo tomorrow, ”the man said.c. fred went into a photo house. “i would like a photo, please, ”he said. “how much is it. ” “$ 25 for the first one, ”the man said. “then $ 2 for others ”.d. the next day, fred went

23、to get his photo.“your photo is ok, ”the man said.fred looked at his photo. he was not happy.“this photo makes me look very old,”he told the man.e. “ok, ”fred said. “can you take my photos now. ”“yes, come this way, please.”12345f阅读左栏对5 个人的介绍以及右栏有关澳大利亚广播公司abc5 个电视节目的简介；将这5 个人与他们感爱好的节目匹配，将正确选项的字母编号写在

24、括号内； 1. john is a movie fan. he loves to get the news about the latest movies. his favorite australian actor is nicole kidman. 2. alice is a housewife who has three children. she loves cookingand wants to learn to cook different kinds of food for her family. 3. jenny is a middle school student. in h

25、er free time, she usually listens to rock music and watches tv.her favoritetvshows are comedies but she cant stand talk shows. 4. jimmy loves talk shows. he wants to be a reporter and work in a tv station in the future. so he would like to learnmoreabouttvfromthetalk show. 5. sam is 80 years old now

26、. he moved to australia in 1950. today he is still missing the life in australia in the 1950s and often mentions it.a. pans kitchenit called master cook, now it has a new name because of the lady who is called pan ling. she can cook chinese food and western food.b. i rockthe daily 30-minute comedy t

27、ells a story about a rock band called boy crazy. the band is trying to become famous inthe world.enjoythe funny comedy and the rock music as well.c. media watchaustralia s leadingtalkshow abouttv,radio, newspaper and internet. it focuses on those who make the news and deliver the world to our home,

28、such as the reporters, editors, and photographers.d. the changes of australiashare your stories about lifeinaustraliafrom 1945. you can have your own photos or videos. they can be funny or sad, big events or the small things of everyday life.e. at the moviesit s a talk show about movies. it goes int

29、o the world of cinema every week and tells you whats new on the big screen. and it has interviews withthe famous directors or actors. g配对阅读：从方框内为每个段落挑选一个正确标题，并将其字母的编号填写在提前括号内 1. music can make you relaxed and is good for your health. listening to music before work will bring you a relaxing day. 2. t

30、he shower willmake it easier foryou to get a good stretch 舒展 . the stretch willmake you feel more relaxed. 3. breakfast is known as“the most importantmeal of the day ”. a balanced breakfast isimportant for everyone. be sure to have some milk and fruit. 4. a morning walk can let you get ready for the

31、 day, help you sleep better at night and so on. 5. whenyou cook meals, you d better put the salt in your food and add vegetableswhenever possible.a. a balanced breakfastb. stretch in the showc. listen to some musicd. a morning walke. healthy cooking habitsh 下面是一些人的需求，请为他们找到各自所需的信息，并将其答案序号填写在题前括号内；a.

32、 new lifeschoolteachers wantedtohelpblind盲 的 anddeaf聋的 students.b. china hotel five-star hotel:add: no. 1 hongxing rdtel: 101-88886666c. beijingkangle sportscenteropen from17:00to22:00every day.d. babysitting servicecentertel: 66655588e. english weeklya newspaper for english learners of all levels.

33、1. lily would like to do some exercise after work. 2. bill wants to book the best hotel for his coming holiday. 3. david wants to buy a newspaper to read so that he can improve his english. 4. helen hopes that she can help the people with disabilities 缺陷 . 5. sandy wants someone to look after her ba

34、by 8 hours a day so that she can work.iyesterday wei gang asked his mother to teach him how to cook noodles. first, his mother poured some water into the pan and boiled it. next she added some eggs and vegetables into the pan and boiled them for about five minutes. finally, she put a little salt int

35、o the water.依据短文内容，判定正（t）、误 f ； 1. yesterday wei gang helped his mother cook rice. 2. wei gang couldn t cook noodles before. 3. wei gang s mother boiled the noodles for ten minutes. 4. wei gang put a lot of salt into the water. 5. wei gang s mother didn t add anything to the noodles.jpeople will use

36、 the kind of little cars in the streets in the future. they will like this kind ofsmall cars better than the big ones. the car is as small as a bike but itcan take two people.everybody can drive it easily, just like riding a bike. even children and old people can drive them to schools or parks.if ev

37、eryone drives such cars in the future, there will be less pollution in the air. there will bemore space空间 for all the cars in cities, and there will also be more space for people to walk in the streets.the little cars of the future will cost（花费 less money to buy and to drive. these little cars can g

38、o only 65 kilometers an hour, so driving will be safer. the cars of the future will be fine for going around the city, but they will not be useful for a long trip.this kind of cars can save a lot of gas（汽油）. they will go 450 kilometers, then they have tostop for more gas.they are nice cars, arent th

39、ey.依据短文内容，判定以下句子的正t 、误 f（） 1. the little car can take two people.（） 2. the little cars can make more space for other cars and people.（） 3. these little cars will be useful for a long trip.（） 4. this kind of cars can save much gas.（） 5. only children and old people can drive the little cars.kbob s ba

40、rgain store is the cheapest store in town. though it is the cheapest, it isnt the most popular. people dont shop there very often because lots of people say the things there are theworst in town.the lord and lady store sells very good things. they sell the newest clothes and the besttape players. an

41、d they have the best service. however, people dont often shop there because the thing s also the most expensive. and it is far from the town center.the super saver store is the most popular store in town. the things there aren t the cheapest,and they arent the most expensive. it doesn t have the bes

42、t things, and it doesn t have the worst. so it is with the service. the clothes aren t the newest, but they re much newer than the clothes at many other stores. and its location （位置） is convenient （便利的） , too.依据短文内容，判定以下句子的正t 、误 f 1. bob s bargain store is the most popular store in town. 2. the serv

43、ice at the lord and lady store is better than at the super saver store. 3. the location of the lord and lady store isnt as convenient as that of the super saver store. 4. the things in the super saver store are the most expensive. 5. people think the cheapest store is the super saver store.llast sun

44、day i talked with three classmates about tv. i asked them when they watched tv, and i asked them about their favorite tv shows. heres my record: tony watches tv every day. he really loves talk shows. his favorite show is face to face. he likes sports shows, too, but hecant stand game shows. he never

45、 watches them. he thinks they are boring. vera doesnt watchtoo much tv, but she sometimes watches soap operas and sitcoms. her favorite soap opera is pink lady. jackie doesn t watch tv from monday to thursday because he has to study. he watches sports shows on friday and saturday. his brother likes

46、game shows, but he doesn t. he sometimes watches movies on tv . he likes scary movies and comedies.依据短文内容，完成表格,每空次数不限；nameshows they watchtonytalk shows 1. vera2. 3. jackie4. 5. mdo you often think of life in the future. will we study at home. will we have robots. will we fly to the moon easily. eve

47、ryone may have his or her ideas about that. life in the future will bevery different from life today. between then and now many changes （转变） will happen, but whatwill the changes be.there will be changes in our food. maybe no one will eat meat. people will eat more fruit and vegetables. people will

48、stay away from junk food. maybe people will be healthier.computer will be small and useful. maybe we will even put the computer into our pockets（口袋）.there will be at least two computers in every home. and computer studies will be one of the most important subjects in school.work in the future will b

49、e different, too. robots will do all the dangerous and hard work. people will work fewer hours than they do now. and they will have more free time for sports, watching tv and traveling.依据短文内容，完成表格,每空次数不限；life in the futurefood computers people will eat more healthy food. people will stay away from 1

50、. computers will be small. we will even put the computer 2. . there will be at least two computers in every home. computer studies will be important.3. robots will do 4. work. people willhave enough freetimeto 5. ,watch tv and travel.nthere are 35 students in our class. i do a survey, 25 students sa

51、y they like to exercise. most boys play basketball together twice a week. but girls think basketball is difficult for them, theyd like to play volleyball together twice a week. my friend, tony, is good at running. he runs for 30 minutes on the playground every evening before he goes to bed. is it in

52、teresting. gray is good atswimming. every month he goes to the swimming club three times in winter, and three times in summer. so he is very healthy. some of my classmates have good eating habits. they eat both meat and vegetables. 60% of them drink milk every day. 10 students say they drink milk th

53、ree orfour times a week. but some students like to eat junk food, especially sally. whats worse is thatshe doesnt like to exercise, so she is very fat. she always says“ imgoing to lose weigh减肥 t tomorrow. ”依据短文内容，回答疑题；1. how many students like to exercise.2. how often do most boys play basketball.3.

54、 when does tony often run for 30 minutes.4. does gray swim every day in winter.5. why is sally so fat.oalice was an eleven-year-old girl. she always thought herself right and never agreed with others.one afternoon her father came back and said, “here are two tickets for a movie. your motherand i wil

55、l be busy tonight. take fred to the cinema. ”the girl liked to watch movies and her friends told her it was an interesting one. she was happy and after dinner she went out with fred. the two children had a good time at the cinema. after the movie it was late. they took a bus and soon got home. there was no light in the rooms. alice was afraid to stay in the dark room and said,“go to turn the light on,fred. ”fred