初中英语非谓语动词专项训练案及归纳分类

1、 . 填空中学英语分类练习 非谓语动词(a) 用括号中的动词适当形式填空1.we are so glad hear the news.2.i saw him cross the road safely and run away. 3.you can t make him do what you want.4.i don t know where meet him.5.what makes you think i m a farmer. 6.did you see him go upstairs.7. it is better put your money in a bank.8. it is

2、difficult for the boy swim across the river.9.i let him go early as he wanted meet his uncle at the station.10. will you help me move the bed.11. if he doesn t know, how use the recorder, you d better show him.12. he is the last one leave the office every day. 13.it s bad manners utshinopublic.14.th

3、e boy is old enough dress himself. 15.she is too ill go to school.(b) 填入动名词的适当形式 .1.can you imagine yourself in a lonely island. stay2.i can't understand yourat that poor child.laugh3. she didn't mind overtime.work4. to make a living, he tried , ,and various other things, but he had failed i

4、n all .write; paint5. we are looking forward to mary's . come .6. she was praised for the life of the child.save 7.she ought to be praised instead of criticize.8. is there any possibility of our the championship.win9. he came to the party without invite10. don t keep me wait for a long time.11.

5、knives are used for cut things.12. can you finish read the book in three days.13. the doctor was busy operate on the boy at that time.14. stop talk and listen to me carefully.15. thank you very much for help us.16. granny is very ill and she doesn t feel like eat anything.17. the girl enjoys listen

6、to light music.18. do you remember buy me a beautiful skirt on my 13th birthday.19. we couldn t help laughwaeftehreard the funny story.20. what about go out for a walk.参考答案i、a1.to hear2.cross, run3.do4.to meet5.think6.go7.to put8.to swim9.go, to meet10.to meet 11.to use, show12.to leave13.to shout14

7、.to dress15.to gob 1.staying2.laughing3.working 4.writing; paintinging6.having saved 7.being criticized8.winning9.being invited10. waiting11. cutting12. reading13. operating14.talking15. helping16.eating 19.laughing17. listening20. going18.buying中学英语非谓语动词专项训练、答案及归纳分类1.i spent two hours in do my home

8、work. 2.we look forward to see our parents. 3.they are used to live in shanghai. 4.the knife is used for cut things.5. he kept on write the letter last night.6. li ping and wang lin went on work after they had a rest.7. lucy and lily went on do their homework after they had finished the work.8. the

9、strong wind stopped them from go out. 9.the river prevents us from go to school.10.i kept the children from fight each other.11.he is fond of play sports. 12.we succeed in finish the novel.13. the scientist has made a great contribution to develop our science and technology.14. thanks for help me .1

10、5. i prefer play basketball to stay at home. 16.the teacher devotes him to teach his students.17. i finished write the letter just now.18. the boy enjoys watch cartoons.19. i mind smoke here.20. he minds not open the window. 21.they mind my smoke in public.22. i missed do my homework.23. the book is

11、 worth read. 24.we are busy copy these words. 25.she practices sing every morning.26. they have fun playcomputer games. 27.we feel like do sports.28.when the teacher came in, we stopped make noise. 29.we are considering study is good for us.30. they suggest speak english every day. 31.he likes read

12、story books.32. i like swim with you today.33. we stopped write listen to him.34. when we heard the beautiful music,we cant help dance to the music.35. i prefer listen to music.36. i remembered drive the car two years ago. 37.remember turn off the light before you leave the room.38. i forgot tell my

13、 father about that thing. when my father reminded me, i thougt about it.39. dont forget take the book to school.40. he avoided hit others,he ran out of the road. 41.your desk needs repair ,or you wont use it again. 42.we love swim in the sea in the summer.43. the doctor allowed me go out of the hosp

14、ital.44. the train station doesnt allow smoke in public.45. i tried garden ,but didnt succeed.46. the policeman tried catch the thief,but he didnt catch him.47. i regret disturbyou so long.48. i regret tell you that you cant pass the exam.49. i mean study russia with my friends.50. success means wor

15、k hard.51. he will go boat with his girlfriend.52. why have you kept me wait for two hours.53. i heard them talk in the next room in english.54. i have no trouble study english.55. i wish li ping go back soon.56. the teacher wants me do my homework in time.57. he asked me not drink dirty water.58. t

16、he teacher told them clean the floor at once.59. lucy would like go to a movie. 60.they would like us play soccer together.61.our english teacher often encourages us work hard at english. 62.my parents called me finish the work before dark.63.the policeman warned we students not play in the street.

17、64.our p.e. teacher teaches us swim every afternoon.65. my friend invited me have dinner with him.66. we use cloth cover our body to make us warm.67. i have a chance improve my english.68. they have no time do the work.69. we must take measures protect the environment. 70.our school gives us a chanc

18、e finish the task.71. when i walked on the road,i felt someone look at me.72. he once heard someone talk about it.73. the teacher lets us read the text one by one.74. the boss makes the workers work twelve hours a day. 75.they saw the boy play basketball just now.76. i saw him work in the garden yes

19、terday.77. i would have him wait for me.78. they look at me finish the important work. 79.you had better go shopping now.80. why not tell me the truth.81. i would rarher study at school than stay at home.82. i would go there rather than stay at home.83. i prefer do sports rather than watch tv at hom

20、e.84. it is very important for you get the job.85. it took me two hours finish the work.86. its normal be angry with him. 87.he aims master english.88.my father promised buy a new bicycle for me. 89.we will try our best study english well.90. he hopes be a scientist.91. when the teacher came in,we s

21、topped listen to him.92. i like play basketball with my friends today.93. he likes read english stories.94. after a rest,we continued work in the garden.95. after writing a letter,he continued read the novel.96. i agree go to swim tomorrow.97. it was very dirty,he managed clean it.98. he always help

22、s his mother cook.99. we plan grow some flowers in the garden tomorrow morning.100. it began rain when we walk on the road.101. how old were you when you first start play the piano.102. we need clean our room every day.103. the driver refused stop the car, the police stopped his car. 104.they made u

23、p their mind plant more trees next year.105. they decided provide the best education for their children.106.i will try my best make our country more beautiful.107. i am glad meet you.108. he is happy see his parents in london.109. i am pleased watch the olympic games.110. i am sure finish the work i

24、n time.111. i am sorry trouble you.112. he was seen steal money from the surpermarket.113. the workers were made work twelve hours a day.114. we were forced do heavy work in those days.115. they are allowed go out for a walk.116. we work hard make our country more beautiful.117. we still have a long

25、 way go.118. its a wonderful place live.119. you must find a chance go there. 120.your task is catch the thief.121. your job is take good care of the old man.122. your work is protect the environment.123. i have no time think.124. we have no enough food eat.125. i have a chance correct my mistakes.1

26、26. its my first time be a teacher.127. i dont know what do.128. we wonder where go.129. i dont know when have the meeting.130. i want to tell you how do it.131. i dont know whether do that exercise.参考答案：1.doing2.seeing3.living4.cutting5.writing6.working7.to do8.going9. going10.fighting11.playing12.

27、fishing13.developing14.helping 15.playing,staying16.teaching17.writing18.watching 19.smoking 20.opening21.smoking22.doing23.reading24.copying 25.singing 26. playing27.doing28.making29.studying30.speaking 31.reading32.to swim33.writing; to listen34.dancing 35.listening 36.driving37.to turn38. telling

28、39.to take 40.hitting41.repairing/to be repaired42.swimming 43.to go 44.smoking45.gardening 46.to catch 47.disturbing 48.to tell49.to study50.working51.boating 52.waiting53.talking 54.studying55.to go56.to do57.not to drink 58.to clean 59.to go60. to play61.to work62.to finish 63.not to play64. to s

29、wim 65.to have66.to cover67.to improve 68.to do69.to protect 70.to finish71. look72. talk73.read74.work 75.playing 76.work/working 77.wait 78.finish 79.go80.tell81.study,stay 82.go,stay83.to do, watch84. to get 85.to finish86.to be 87.to master88.to buy89.to study 90. to be 91.to listen92. to play 9

30、3.reading94.working95. to read96.to go 97.to clean 98.to cook /cook99.to grow100.to rain 101.playing102.to clean 103.to stop 104.to plant105.to provide106.to make107.to meet 108.to see 109.to watch 110.to finish111.to trouble112.to steal113.to work114.to do 115.to go 116.to make117.to go118.to live1

31、19.to go 120.to catch121.to take122.to protect123.to think124.to eat125.to have126.to be 127.to do 128.to go129.to have130.to do131. to do中学英语非谓语动词专项复习归类中学英语教材中学过的非谓语动词有现在分词、不定式和过去分词三种形式，现阶段最重要的是现在分词和不定式，因此特地在这两个方面对中学英语教材进行有效的梳理，使之系统化、条理化，便于复习和把握；让我们先来看一下现在分词的情形：1. 介词 +现在分词，构成介宾结构；1） spendin doing花费

32、做2） look forword to doing希望.3） be/get used to doing习惯于做.4） be used for doing被用来做.5） keep on doing连续做.6） go on doing连续做.7） stopfrom doing.阻挡.做.preventfrom doing. keepfrom doing8 be fond of doing宠爱做.9） succeed in doing.胜利做10） be successful in doing胜利做 11make a contribution to doing.为.做奉献 12） thanks fo

33、r doing感谢你做.13） prefer doingto doing与做相比更宠爱做14） devote sb.to doing sth.献身于.2. 动词 + 现在分词，构成动宾结构；1） finish doing sth.做完某事2） enjoy doing sth.享受做某事的乐趣3） mind doing sth.介意做某事4） mind not doing sth.不介意做某事5） mind one s doing sth.介意某人做某事6） miss doing sth.未7） be worth doing sth .值得做某事8） be busy doing sth.忙于做某

34、事9） practice doing sth .练习做某事10） have fun doing sth .做某事很高兴11） feel like doing sth .想要做某事12） like doing sth .（长期的爱好）宠爱做某事比较： like to do sth.有时一次 的爱好13） stop doing sth .（停止正在做的事情）停止做某事比较： stop to do sth.停止正在做的事情去做另一件事停下来去做某事 14） consider doing sth .考虑做某事15） suggest doing sth .建议做某事16） cant help doing

35、 sth .禁不住做某事17） prefer doing sth .更宠爱做某事18） remember doing sth .记得做过某事19） forget doing sth,遗忘做过某事20） avoid doing sth .防止做某事21） need doing sth .=need to be done 需要做某事22 love doing sth.宠爱做某事23） allow doing sth .答应做某事24） try doing sth.尝试做某事25） regret doing sth .懊悔做某事（为已经做过的事而感到）26） mean doing sth .意味着做

36、某事27） go fishing/camping/boating去钓鱼 /去野营 /去划船3. 动词 +名词/代词 +现在分词，构成动词+宾语 +宾语补足语结构； 1） keep sb. doing sth .使某人做什么2) hear sb./sth . doing sth.听见某人 /某物正在做某事3) have no trouble doing sth .做某事没有困难 4） have no problem doing sth .做某事没有问题 5） have no difficulty doing sth .做某事（没）有困难动词不定的情形如下：1.动词 +名词/代词 +不定式，构成动

37、词+宾语 +宾语补足语（不定式作宾语补足语）结构. 1） wish sb. to do sth .期望某人去做某事2） want sb . not to do sth.想要某人（不要）去做某事 3） ask/tell/order sb. not to do sth.要求 / 告知 /命令某人（不要）去做某事 4） allow sb. to do sth.答应某人去做某事5） would like sb. to do sth.想要某人去做某事6 encourage sb. to do sth.勉励某人去做某事7） call sb. to do sth.叫某人去做某事8 warn sb. not

38、to do sth.警告某人不要去做某事9） teach sb. to do sth.教某人去做某事10） invite sb. to do sth.邀请某人去做某事11） use sth. to do sth.用某物去做某事 12） have a chance to do sth.有机会去做某事 13） have no time to sth.没有时间去做某事 14） take messures to do sth.实行措施去做某事 15） give sb. a chance to do sth. 给某人一个机会起做某事16） regret to do sth.很遗憾地愧疚地做.（事情仍没有

39、做）17 mean to do sth.准备做某事2. 动词 +名词/代词 +不定式， 动词不定式省略to 构成动宾补结构. 1） feel sb. do sth.感觉某人做某事2） hear sb. do sth.听见某人做某事3） listen to sb. do sth.听见某人做某事4 let sb. do sth.让某人做某事5） make sb. do sth.使某人做某事6） look at sb. do sth.看某人做某事7） see sb. do sth.观察某人做某事8） have sb.do sth.使某人做某事9） had better notdo sth.最好 不做

40、某事其他情形：1why not do sth.为什么不做某事？ 2would you please do sth.请你做某事好吗？ 3would rather do sth.than do sth.宁愿做什么也不愿做什么 4would do sth. rather than do sth.会去做什么而不会去做什么 5prefer to do sth. rather than do sth.宁愿做什么也不愿做什么3. it is +adj.+ for sb./of sb. + to do sth.动词不定式做句子的主语的情形1） it s important/necessary for you

41、to do the work. 2） i t nsice of you to help me carry the box.3） it takes sb. some time to do sth. . 4） it s normal to do sth.4.动词 +不定式，不定式做宾语；1） aim to do sth.目的是做什么2） promise to do sth.答应做某事3） do ones best to do sth.尽某人最大努力去做某事4） try to do sth.尽力做某事5） hope to do sth.期望去做某事6） stop to do sth.停止去做某事7）

42、 like to do sth.宠爱去做某事8） continue to do sth.连续去做某事9） agree to do sth.同意去做某事 10） remember to do sth.记住去做某事 11） forget to do sth.遗忘去做某事12） manage to do sth.设法去做某事13） help to do sth.帮做去做某事14） plan to do sth.方案去做某事 15） begin/start to do sth.开头做某事 16） need to do sth.需要做某事18 refuse to do sth.拒绝做某事 19） make up ones mind to do sth. 下定决心去做某事 20） decide to do sth.打算去做某事 21） try ones best to do sth.竭尽全力去做某事5. be+ 形容词 +不定式表示缘由，“由于而”1）2）be glad to do sth .be happy to do sth.兴奋去做某事兴奋去做某事3) be pl