初中英语阅读理解精选20篇2

1、（ 21）中学英语教学资源a clever birda man has a bird. it is very clever. every day the man speaks to the bird.“ hello. ” he says.“ hello. ”the bird answers.“ what are you doing. ”says the man.“what are you doing. ”says the bird.the man is not at home one day. a thief comes in. he is taking many things. “ hell

2、o. ”the thiefhears the bird's words“.what are you doing. ”the thief is very afraid ，so he does not take any thingsand runs out of the house.1. the man teaches the bird .a. how to say somethingb. how to sing songsc. how to eat somethingd. how to dance2. the bird is .a. very niceb. very cleverc. v

3、ery beautifuld. very silly 傻 的 3. the man speaks to the bird .a. sometimesb. once a weekc. every weekd. every day4. the thief is taking things from the house.a. a fewb. a littlec. a lot ofd. some5. the thief out of the room.a. walksb. comesc. runsd. goes参考答案1. a2. b3. d4. c5. c22 what are stars like

4、.have you ever wondered about the stars. in some ways ， stars are like people. they are born.they grow old. and they die.a star is born from dust and gas. slowly the dust and gas make a ball. the ball gets very hot.then it starts to give off light. the young star grows into a giant. many years go by

5、. the older star begins to get small again. at last its light goes out. the star's life is over.1. dust and make a star.a. gasb. snowc. rain12. this story tells about .中学英语教学资源a. old peopleb. the life of a starc. the number of stars in the sky3. in the first part of the story ， what does the wor

6、d“wondered”mean.a. movedb. looked atc. asked yourself4. stars give off light because they are very .a. smallb. hotc. old5. you can guess from the story that most stars are around for a time.a. longb. shortc. nice参考答案1 a2. b3. c4. b5. a23 english learningeveryyear students in many countries learn eng

7、lish.some of these students are children.others are young people. some students learn english at school ， and others teach themselves.why do all these people want to learn english. it is very difficult to answer this question.many boys and girls learn english at school because it is one of their sub

8、jects. many people learn english because it is useful in their work. some young people learn english for their higherstudies because some of their books are in english at college or university. other people learn english because提要 they want to read newspapers or magazines in english.1. 依据短文内容在文中空白处填

9、上恰当的答案；learning is very popular in many countries nowadays.it is very to answer why so many people want to learn english.there are many 2. 依据短文内容进行连线；for people to learn english.many boys and girls learn english at school because.many people learn english because.some young people learn english for

10、their higher studies because.other people learn english because.a. it is useful in their work.b. some of their books are in english at college or university.c. it is one of their subjects.d. they want to read newspapers or magazines in english.参考答案1. english， difficult ， reasons2中学英语教学资源2. -c -a-b -

11、d24 阅读理解we spent a day in the country and picked a lot of flowers. our car was full of flowers inside.on the way home we had to stop at traffic lights , and there my wife saw the bookshelf.it stood outside a furniture 家具 shop. "buy it," she said at once. "we'll carry it home on th

12、e roof-rack 车顶架 . i've always wanted one like that . "what could i do. ten minutes later i was twenty dollars poorer, and the bookshelf was tied on to the roof-rack. it was tall and narrow, quite heavy too .as it was getting darker, i drove slowly .other drivers seemed more polite than usua

13、l thatevening. the police even stopped traffic to let us through . carrying furniture was a good idea.after a time my wife said, "there's a long line of cars behind . why don't they overtake 超车 ."just at that time a police car did overtake. the two officers 警官 inside looked at us s

14、eriouslywhen they went past . but then , with a kind smile they asked us to follow their car through the busy traffic. the police car stopped at our village church 教堂 . one of the offices came to me."right, sir, " he said. "do you need any more help now."i didn't quite unders

15、tand . "thanks, officer, " i said . "you've been very kind. i lived just down the road. "he was looking at our things: first at the flowers, then at the bookshelf. "well, well, " he saidand laughed . "it's a bookshelf you've got there . we thought it wa

16、s-er, something else . " my wife began to laugh . suddenly i understood why the police drove here .i smiled at the officer. "yes, it's a bookshelf, but thanks again." i drove home as fast as i could . 1 . from the story we know that .a . the writer was poor and didn't buy the

17、bookshelf for his wife b . the writer's wife didn't like the bookshelf at allc . the writer was always glad to buy something for his wifed . the writer was not very dad to buy the bookshelf for his wife2 . what made the writer think that carrying furniture was "a good idea".a . he

18、could drive slowly and it was safe. b . other drivers would let him go first .c . his wife could use a new bookshelf.d . he could save a lot of money and time.3 . why were the police and other drivers so kind to the writer.a . because they thought the writer liked studying very much and needed a boo

19、kshelf. b . because they didn't think it was polite to overtake a car with a bookshelf on it .c . because they thought somebody in the writer's family had died and he needed help . d . because they thought it was dangerous to carry a bookshelf on a car.4 . why did the writer's wife begin

20、 to laugh.3中学英语教学资源a . because now she knew what mistake the police had made.b . because at last her husband understood why the police had driven to the church . c . because the officer was always looking at the flowers and the bookshelf.d . because the police had helped them a lot .5 . when did the

21、 officers begin to realize 意识到 they had made a mistake.a . before they arrived at the church.b . before they overtook the writer's carc . after one of them looked at the flowers and the bookshelf carefully at the church. d . after the writer's family left the church.参考答案答案：1d；文中有这样的句子：what c

22、ould l do. ten minutes later i was twenty dollars poorer可以看出作者是出于无奈才买的书架2 b ；由于大家都为他们让路；3c；此题是推理题，由于书架再加上鲜花，看上去很像棺材，所以其他人对他们都很有礼貌，由于他们认为作者家有人去世了；4 a ；5c；此题是细节题，从文中可直接找到答案；25 阅读理解look at the picture. it's a small room. we can see betty in it. there is a bed and a desk in her room. what's on t

23、he wall. it's a map of england. we can see a photo 照 片 near the map. it'sbetty's photo. we can see a clock on the table. there are some flowers near it. is her black cat on the bed. no, it's her hat. where's her bag. it's on the bed, too.1. whose 谁的 room is it.2. is the room

24、big or small.3. what's on the wall.4. where are the flowers.5. what colour is betty's hat.参考答案解答：阅读题对于初学者来说略有困难；同学期望直接从文章中找到答案；有的题可以但有的题却不能；这篇文章介绍的是一幅画；没有提到房间是betty 的，但所介绍的物品与她有关，故房间是betty 的 ；1、答案为it's betty's.2、文章的其次句说明房间小，故答案为it's small.3、墙上除了有英国地图外，旁边仍有一张照片，故答案为 there is a map

25、 of england and a photo.4、文章没有说花在桌子上，但钟在桌子上，花在它的旁边，当然花在桌子上，故答案为they're on the table.5、文章也没讲betty 的帽子是什么颜色，但把床上的帽子误认为黑色的猫；由此可见她的帽子是黑色的，故答案为it's black.4中学英语教学资源26阅读理解阅读以下名片，并回答疑题（建议只看一遍）chaoyang foreign language school harry greenenglish teacheradd: 38 chaoyang street beijing 100029 e-mail: ch

26、inljtel: 010 65794231beijing children hospital zhang jingdoctoradd: 56 nanlishi road beijing 100045tel: 010 68028401阅读以下名片，并回答疑题； 1. harry is a , and zhangjing is a .a. teacher, teacherb. doctor, doctorc. teacher, doctor 2. if child is ill, you may call zhangjing. her telephone number is a. 010 6594

27、231b. 010 68028401c. 100029 3. a card mainly tells us a person's .a.name and workb. telephone numberc. both a and b 4. harry green e-mail is .a.chinljb. chanljc. chinj 5. zhang jing's postal code is .a. 100045b. 100029c. 010 68028401答案及解析c b c a a这道题，建议只看一遍是为了测试看你的瞬时记忆才能如何，在实际的日常生活中，我们常常会遇到类

28、似的问题；27阅读理解mr. smith is our chinese teacher. he always asks the same student to answer his questions because he doesn't look at the students at all. yesterday he questioned dick three times. dick was very angry. afterclass dick asked me, "whatshall i do." i told him a good idea. now we

29、 are5中学英语教学资源having a chinese class. mr smith wants one of us to read the text. "dick,please read the text." "dick isn't here today." dick stands up and says. "oh, i see. you read it, please."1. mr. smith teaches us .a. englishb. mathsc. physicsd. chinese2. he alway

30、s asks the same student to .a. translate the textb. read the textc. tell a storyd. answer his questions3. yesterday he questioned dick .a. onceb. twicec. three timesd. four times4. told dick a good idea.a. timb. mr. smithc. the writerd. "i"5. is the idea really good. .a. yes, it isb. no, i

31、t isn'tc. yes, it doesd. no, it doesn't答案1. d 从第一句话中可以得出答案；2. d 从其次句话中可以得出答案；3. c 从第三句话中可以得出答案；4. d 从" i told him a good idea." 可以得出答案；5. b当然不是，由于史密斯先生根本就不知道谁是迪克，所以当迪克说自己不在时，史密斯转而叫迪克回答疑题；28 阅读理解most people who work in the office have a boss 老板 . so do i 我也是 . but my boss is a littl

32、e unusual. what's unusual about him. it's a big dig. many men have dogs, but few men bringtheir dogs to the office every day. my boss's dog. robinson, is big and brown. my boss brings himto work every day. he takes the dog to meetings and he takes the dog to lunch. when there istelephone

33、 call for my boss, i always know if he is in the office. i only look under his desk. if i see something brown and hairy 毛 绒 绒 的 under it, i know my boss is somewhere in the office.ifthere is no dog , i know my boss is out.1. people bring dogs to the office.a. usuallyb. oftenc. seldom 几乎不 d. sometime

34、s2. my boss is robinson's .a. bossb. masterc. classmated. teacher3. robinson goes to meetings my boss.a. forb. withoutc. instead of 代替 d. with4. robinson is always under the desk if the boss is .6中学英语教学资源a. in the officeb. at meetingsc. out of the officed. out of work5. the passage tells us the

35、boss the dog very much.a. looks likeb. hates 恨c. likesd. trust 信任 答案及解析c b d a c1. 由日常生活的常识可知，很少有人带狗上班2. 通读全文，我的boss 是个人，也就是说是狗的主人3. with 有“跟某人一起”的意思，例如：i go to see a film with my parents. ”5.通过整篇文章的阅读，可以判定除了c 外，其他的选项都不符合原文的意思29阅读懂得mary is a little girlshe is only five she doesn't go to schoolof

36、 course（当然） she doesn't know how to read and write but her brother ， tom， is a school-boy he is ten one day tom sees his sister at the door with a pen in her hand and a large piece of paper in front of her "whatare you doing ， mary ？ "he says "i'mwritinga letter tomyfriendkitt

37、y" ， saysmary "but how can you ？ "says her brother "you do not know how to write""well ，"says mary "it does not matter （没关系） because kitty does not know how to read" 1. mary is not a school girl ×2. tom does not know how to read and write ×3. on

38、e day mary is flying a kite in the room×4.mary and kitty are good friends ×5.kitty is a middle school student ×答 案 ： 1. 2.× 3.× 4.5.×30 阅读理解mrs brown's telephone number was 3464, and the number of the cinema in her town was 5463, so people often made a mistake and t

39、elephoned her when they wanted the cinema.one evening the telephone bell rang and mrs brown answered it. a tired man said, "at whattime does your last film begin.""i'm sorry," said mrs brown, "but you have wrong number. that is not the cinema. " "oh, it began t

40、wenty minutes ago." said the man. "i'm sorry about that. goodbye. "7中学英语教学资源mrs brown was very surprised. so she told her husband. he laughed and said, "the man's wife wanted to go to the cinema, but he was feeling tired, so he telephoned the cinema. his wife heardhim, bu

41、t she didn't hear you. now they willstay at home this evening, and the husband willbehappy. "依据短文判定正误： （ t or f ）l. mrs brown knew a lot about the films, so people often telephoned her.2. the man made a mistake and telephoned her.3. the man didn't want to see a film because his wife was

42、 feeling tired.4. the man and his wife didn'tgo to the cinema because the film had already begun 已开头 ；5. the man telephoned just to cheat 骗 his wife.解答： 1.f2.t3.f4.f5.t（第 1 题布朗常常接到电话并不是她对电影特别明白，而是她家的电话号码与影院的号码只差一个数，人们常常打错；第3 题那位男子并不是由于他妻子累才不想看电影，而是他自己累；第4 题夫妇没去看电影不是由于电影已经开头了，而是丈夫根本不愿去，有意说电影已经开头了

43、； ）31john and sally are in the same school. their home is far （远）from school. they get up early in the morning and take the early bus after breakfast. sometimes they have lunch in the restaurant. johnlikes hamburgers and meat. but sally likesvegetables and fruit.afterlunch john goes to play volleyba

44、ll and sally goes to the classroom. she sings english songs or listen to music.依据短文内容，判定以下句子正t 误f ；1. john and sally go to a different school.2. they go to school on foot （步行）every day.3. they don t have lunch at home sometimes.4. sally s favourite food is vegetables and meat.5. sally likes singing

45、or listening to music after lunch.答 案 : fftft解析：这篇文章不是很难，主要是要读懂，答案在文章中都可以找到；32阅读理解判定正误；正确的写t,错误的写f. rick: wow. bill. this music store is really big.bill: yeah, it is. well, i want to go to the pop section. yu quan 羽泉 has a new cd and i wantto buy it.rick: oh. is that your favorite pop group.8中学英语教学资

46、源bill: yes. they are really cool. so, what's your favorite kind of music, rick. rick: i also like pop and my favorite group is f4, they are fantastic.bill: what about classical music. do you like classical music.rick: i love classical. do you know yo-yo ma. he is my favorite musician. he is amaz

47、ing.bill:sorry, i reallydon't like classical, but i thinkyo-yo ma is great. so, where are the classical cds.rick: follow these directions, go upstairs and turn left. they are behind dance music.bill: what about pop cds. rick: they are on the first floor. bill: ok, see you later.l. bill's fav

48、orite music is dance.2. bill's favorite group is yu quan.3. rick's favorite music is classical.4. the classical cds are on the first floor.5. rick likes classical music but he doesn't like pop.6. bill wants to buy a new cd of f4.讲解：1. f2.t3.t4.f5.f6.f33阅读理解look at the clothes line in the

49、 twins' bedroom. there are some clothes on it.you can see a green blouse and a yellow skirt. the trousers on the clothes line are black. they are not new but clean. are they lily's clothes. no. i know they are lucy's. lily's clothes are on a clothes tree nearthe window. her trousers

50、are brown, her blouse is white and her skirt is blue. there is a new hat on the clothes tree, but it's notlily's, it'slucy's. there is an old hat on lucy's bed in the room, it's lily's. there are no clothes on the other bed, the bed is lily's.1. what can you see in th

51、e bedroom. i can see .a. a clothes lineb. a treec. a bed2. what colour are lucy's trousers. they are .a. greenb. blackc. brown3. where is lucy's hat. it's on .a. the clothes treeb. the clothes linec. lily's bed4. how many beds are there in the room. .a. only oneb. threec. two5. are t

52、here any things on lily's bed. .a. yes, there is a hat on itb. no, there is not anything on itc. sorry, i don't know9答案解析中学英语教学资源1从第一句“look at the clothes line in the twins' bedroom. ”可以看出，应选a；2从“ the trousers on the clothes line are black. ”和后面的“are they lily's clothes. no. i know t

53、hey are lucy's. ”判定，应选b；3从“ there is a new hat on the clothes tree, but it's not lily's, it's lucy's.”可以肯定，应当选 a；4整篇文章都谈的是双胞胎lily 和 lucy 的房间里的东西，通读全文得知，房间里有两张床；应当选c；5从本文最终一句来看，应当选b；34 阅读理解the earth moves round the sun, and the moon moves round the earth. when our part 部分 of the e

54、arth turns to the sun, it is day. when our part of the earth turns away from the sun, it is night.the sun is much bigger than the moon. but sometimesthe moon looks bigger than the sun,because it's much nearer to the earth.the sun is very bright. it gives a very strong light. the moon looks quite

55、 bright, too. but itdoesn't give any light at all.the moon looks much bigger and brighter than the stars. but in fact the stars are much biggerand brighter than the moon. they look smaller than the moon because they're much farther away from us.1. moves round .a. the earth, the moonb. the mo

56、on, the earthc. the moon, the starsd. the sun, the earth2. sometimes the moon looks bigger than the sun, because .a. it is much bigger than the sunb. it comes out only at nightc. it is much nearer to the earth than the sund. it doesn't give a very strong light3. the sun .a. gives us lightb. give

57、s more light than the moon doesc. moves round the earthd. makes the moon move round the earth4. the stars .a. look much bigger than the sunb. look much brighter than the moonc. are a lot brighter than the moon, but they are not bigger than the moond. are much farther away from us than the moon5. the moon looks bright because .a. it gives lightb. it reflects 反 射 the sun's lightc. it is nearer to the earthd. it is nearer to the sun10中