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1、2001-2002学年度遂溪一中高三英语考前练习题命题 何堪美 2002、6第二局部:英语知识运用共两节,总分值45分第一节单项填空共15小题;每题1分,总分值15分21.Oh, must you? Stay a bit Ion ger. It' s bee n such fun havi ng you. . I ' ve got an early start tomorrow morning.A . No problem B . All rightC. Thanks any way D . Never mind22 .For quiteA . few; onestude nt
2、s, their teacherB . a few; that'advice is more important thanof their parents 'C . a little; someD.a lot; many23 .Manyscie ntist wants to besec ond Newt on.A . a; theB. a; aC.不填;aD.不填;the24 .Is Mr Smith in?No, he ' s asked forleave.A . a two week's B. a two -weekC . a two -week'
3、sD.a two weeks25. You stop me. Even if you it, I won ' t allow you to swim across the river.A . mustn ' t; dare not doB. may; dare not doC. can; dare to doD. needn ' t; dare do26 . Hares can be seen in fields their bodies in circles in the air.A . throwingB . to throwC . thrownD . being
4、thrown27 . The most favorite room is the tidy study with a fireplace, we can watch TV and enjoythe nice scenery outside.A . whereB . whenC . thatD . which28 . And besides, these colours are more you.Do you really think so? I' ll take it, then.A . becomingto B .belongingto C .referring toD . used
5、 to29 . Always acting in a strange way, Einstein must have to people around to be mad.A . shownB .imaginedC .appearedD . thought30 . Now then,children, it' s time you .A . washed and dressedB . are washed and dressedC . will wash and dressD . were washed and dressed31. Why! Whe re ' s my pas
6、sport? Maybe I left it on the plane.My Goodness! You things behind.D . haven ' t leftA . had never leftB . didn ' t leave C. never left32. In order not to be disturbed, I spent three hours in my study.A . lockingB . lockedC. to lockD . being locked33 . The British are not so familiar with di
7、ffere nt cultures and other ways of doing thin gs, is often the case in other coun tries.A . asB . thatC . soD . it34 . The train was to arrive at 11:30, but was an hour late.A . aboutB . likelyC . certainD . supposed35 . If human beings had been a bit less greedy and cruel, more birds and animals d
8、ying out.A . ought to avoid B . could have been avoidedC . should have avoidedD . might have avoided第二节 完形填空共20小题;每题1.5分,总分值30分London-life for Cathy Hagner and her three children is set to permanent 不大可能改变的 .Their 36 school day and her job as a lawyer' s assistant are busv3ehoug-tiaigner alsohas
9、 to take the two boys to soccer or hockey or basketball while dropping off her 38 at piano less ons or Girl Scout Club.39 , the exhausted 精疲力尽的 family doesn' t get home until 7 p.m. There is just time for aquick 40 before homework.In today ' s world, mickillass American and British parents t
10、reat their children41 they werecompetitors 42 for some finishing line.Parents take their children from activity to activity to make their future 43. It seems thatraisi ng a genius 英才has become a more 44 goal tha n raisi ng a happy and well-bala need child.“45 across the country are reporting a growi
11、ng number of children46 fromstomachaches and headaches 47exhaustion and stress, says child expert Wlliam Doherty. of theUn iversity of Minn esota.Teachers are 48 exhausted kids in the classroom. It' s a pexbleeiricMany childrenattend49 clubsby necessity. But competitive pressures also50 an explo
12、sionof activities.They51sports,la nguage, music and maths classes for childre n as 52 as four.“ TherGs a new parenting trend 趋势under way which says you have to tap all your child ' s potential 潜能at a young age, 53 you will let them down, says Terry Apter, achild and adolesce nt psychiatrist 青少年精
13、神病专家 ."Itsn ' entirely 54 : there have always been pushy parents. But what was seen as strange behaviour before is now well 55 . 36 . A . halfB. partC . fullD . whole37. A .AndB.SoC. ButD .For38. A .daughterB.sonsC. girlsD .kids39. A .Ofte nB.HoweverC. ThoughD .Seldom40. A .lun chB.supperC.
14、 breakfastD .tea41 . A .even ifB.as ifC. now thatD .in case42. A .hopi ngB.caringC. callingD .racing43. A .equalB.smoothC. excitedD .bright44. A .exactB .excelle ntC. difficultD .importa nt45. A .DoctorsB .LawyersC. EngineersD .Busin essme n46. A .dyi ngB .preve nti ngC. sufferingD .lear ning47. A .
15、due toB .so as toC. according toD .referri ng to48. A .deali ng withB .playi ng withC. going on withD .gett ing on with49. A .grow n-upB .bodybuildi ngC. after-schoolD .ni ght50. A .growB .reduceC. stopD .create51 . A .haveB .enjoyC. teachD .in clude52. A .oldB .youngC . manyD .much53. A .except tha
16、tB .thereforeC . otherwiseD .uni ess54. A .oldB .newC . wrongD .right55. A .respectedB .acceptedC . refusedD .man aged第三局部:阅读理解共20小题;每题2分,总分值40分AMalls are popular places for America ns to go. Some people spe nd so much time at malls that they are called mall rats. Mall rats shop un til they drop in
17、the hun dreds of stores un der one roof.People like malls for many reasons. They feel safe because malls have police stations or private security 平安guards. Parking is usually free, and the weather in side is always fine. The n ewest malls have beautiful rest area with waterfalls and large gree n tre
18、es.The largest mall in the United States is the Mall of America in Minnesota. It covers 4.2 million square feet. It has 350 stores, eight night clubs, and a seven-acre 公顷park! There are parking spaces for 12,750 cars. About 750,000 people shop every week.The first indoor mall in the United States wa
19、s built in 1965 in Edina, Minnesota. People lovedNow, malls are likedoing all their shopp ing in one place. More malls were built all over the country.town centers where people come to do many things. They shop, of course. They also eat in food houses that have food from all over the world. They see
20、 movies at theatres. Some people even get their daily exercise by doing the new sport of mall walking. Others go to malls to meet friends.In some malls, people can see a doctor or a dentist 牙医and even attend church. In other words, people can do just about everything in malls. Now residents 居民can ac
21、tually live in their favorite shopp ing cen ter.56. Malls are .A . large shopping centers which also act as town centresB. large parks with shopsC. the most popular places America ns go toD . tow n cen ters57. Why have malls become so popular?A . Because people can do everything there.B. Because peo
22、ple can do many other thi ngs besides shopp ing for all they n eed.C . Because people feel safe in malls with police stati ons around.D . Because people enjoy the fresh air and can have a good rest there.58 . Malls have to be large places because.A . many people drive their cars to go to mallsB . th
23、ere have to be some restaura nts, cli nics and theatresC . many people hope to do sports in the mallsD . they have to meet differe nt n eeds of so many people59 . Those are called mall rats.A . who are busy stealing in the mallB . who have visited the biggest mallsC . who are ofte n found busy shopp
24、 ing in malls D . who live un der the roof of the mallBEvery living cell纟田胞contains genes 基因.They are too small to be seen in a microscope, but they are vitally important .Each set of genes in the body contains all the instructions needed to make a huma n being. Some genes determ ine hair color. Som
25、e determ ine the shape of a nose .Some genes help determ ine your height and even your weight.Genes are made of a chemical called DNA -the letters stand for deoxyrilbonucleic acid. In the early 1950 ' s .two scie ntists. Fran cis Crick and James Wats on, figured out how the parts of DNA fit toge
26、ther. Once scie ntists un derstood this structure, it became possible to take pieces of DNA apart and put them together in new ways. New kinds of genes could be made in this manner.Scien tists have studied the genes of many pla nts and ani mals. They have worked out which genes affect the color of a
27、 tomato and the thick ness of its skin. Work ing out which genes determ ine ambitious effort to map all the genes in the huma n body.Some genes may be defective .For example, someth ing might be wrong with the gene that makes blood clot 凝聚.A n in dividual born with this defective gene could suffer s
28、erious hemorrhages 出血or even bleed to death because his or her blood fails to clot. If scientists ever child has any defective genes. They might even discover how to treat these genes before the child is born.6O.What was the achieveme nt of francis Crick and James Wats on?A. They discovered why peop
29、le have differe nt hair colors.B. They learned that some people bleed for long periods of time.C. They looked at human cells under the microscope.D. They worked out the structure of DNA.61. What is the main idea of this passage?A. Defective genes can n ever be repaired.B. Genes are too small to be s
30、ee n through a microscope.C. Genes help scientists understand how living things develop their characteristics.D. The Human Genome Project may explain the role of every gene in the body.62. Which of the followi ng stateme nts is a fact?A. Genes help determ ine your height and weight .B. Gen etic engi
31、n eeri ng is the most importa nt scie ntific discovery of the last 25years.C. It is dan gerous to make cha nges in gen es.D. Supermarkets should not sell genetically engineered food.63. Which of the followi ng stateme nts about genes is wrong?A. Genes are too small to be see n in a microscope.B. Gen
32、es can bring great dan ger to huma n bein gs.C. Genes contains some of the information that is necessary to make a living thingD. Genes can be cut into parts and reconstructed again for new needs.CThe producer appeared behind the recording studio window and smiled and waved to me like an old friend.
33、 And after I h ad read out a little test piece, he said,“ That ' s fine, wonderful, your voicelively, won derful. Then I read a Ion ger passage in En glish about the delights of touri ng in Brita in, andanother about the delights of visiting London, and both were “ excellent and “just right , an
34、d I be con sider a job in radio.To be honest, I was fairly sure of myself though I lacked experienee. Across the room in the Hamburg News Agency where we both worked, a friend n amed Peter Turner called to me,Mike, aman on the phone here wants some one to do a record ing in En glish, and I' m bo
35、oked up. Wsomething to him in English as a sort of test? d i d, and they said, “ Perfect,ovely, wonderful, Would I come round?It was after reading their passage in English in the studio that they noticed my vowel 元音pronunciations were not altogether King' s English, or even Prince Philip' s,
36、 there was ausual, then the voice said:"FineutoveUysaid the word casseort wita a . Could we havethe passage again please, but this time say castle '. This was easy. But the n he no ticed other differe nces in my pronun ciati on."It ' s my northern English accent, I said, angry, bec
37、ause I had to apologize for it.“ Oh, I see- but M ike, we ' ll have to get it right, I' m afraid. The record ing is for teachi ng EnGerma n schoolchildre n, and it must be spoke n in the way it is taught in Germa n schools.I read the passage again - and aga in and aga in. But of course you c
38、annot cha nge the pronun ciati on of a lifetime in an hour. The studio men were in the state of havi ng lost hope and un derl ined the vowels which caused me to feel angry, so that I' d remember them. Few, really. But because I had to concei集中on them, I made a lot of mistakes in my readi ng. Eve
39、ry one got somewhat irritable easily made an gry, so we all went out for a beer.64. Broadcasting did not make Mike nervous .A . although he had never done any beforeB . becaues he worked in a news agencyC. because he was used to talking on the phone D . although the passages were long65. What happen
40、ed after Mike had read the third passage?A . They made him repeat it.B . They said nothing.C.They began to discuss the King' s EngTheycould not understand one of the words.66. They wan ted Mike to cha nge his pronun ciati on because .A . German schoolchildren did not like a northern accentB. it
41、was differe nt from the En glishtaught in Germa n schoolsC .it was differe nt from the En glishspoke n in Germa nyE . Germa n schoolchildre n were taught through record ings67 . Why did Mike ' s reading of the passage get worse?A . He needed a drink to clear his throat. B . He was trying to do t
42、he recording in an hour.C . He was trying hard to get certa in sounds right. E . He could not lear n so many new soun ds.ECrossroads Intern atio nalHow does Crossroads work?Crossroads is a resource network. We take goods Hong Kong doesn' t want and give them twho badly need them. We collect thos
43、e goods and give them out in the welfare arena 福禾寸院in HongKong, Mainland China, elsewhere in Asia, Eastern Europe and Africa. So Crossroads is just that: a Crossroads betwee n n eed and resource.Who do we helpThe welfare age ncies we help do not run on large budgets 预算.They are grass-root groups who
44、 have seen a need and tried to meet it. They can' t get the job doup, withugJtbacour task isto help them do their task. Our warehouse is full of goods, from computers to high chairs, cloth ing to books, statio nery to medical provisi on, cupboards to dining sets. They send us a list of their n e
45、eds and we try to match it with the resource we have in stock.How do we operate ?Crossroads itself also operates on a low budget. We do not buy the goods we send. They are don ated 捐赠.Similarly, rather tha n rais ing funds for freight 货运,we ask tran sport compa nies to don ate their services. Nobody
46、 in our organization receives a salary. Even our full-time staff work on a voluntary basis.Those that don ate goods and services: Factories Manu facturers Hospitals Hotels Educational Institutions Householders Tran sport Compa nies Offices Other CharitiesOne resource that we are always in n eed of i
47、s people. While we receive large qua ntities of goods and there is n ever a short supply of requests for them, we are always in n eed of hands to help sort andprepare them for shipp ing.What can I do ?We are always in n eed of people. We have a lot of tasks. If you are volun teeri ng regularly, we c
48、an offer work in some of the following categories, some of the time. You are welcome to number your top three choices and we will do our best to accommodate 提供them. Clothing categorization Sewi ng Toy categorizati on Furniture han dli ng Book categorizati on Drivi ng Household goods categorizati on
49、Office work Electrical goods categorizati on Book keep ing Stati onery categorizati on Medical categorizati on Fun d-raisi ngWhere to find usAll volun teer work is done at our warehouse:Located in Basement Zone M of the Kai Tak Government BuildingOur warehouse hours:Tues Sat.10am5:30pmPostal Address
50、:16Man Tong, Silvermine Bay, Lantau Island,Hong KongOffice details:Ph: 2984 9309, 2740 9657Fax: 2984 7452Email: 106122.2524compuserve. Com68. Crossroads International is .A. a welfare agency B . a place to store goods donatedC. an organization to collect goods for those who need them D . an organiza
51、tion run by the government69. People in poor areas can' t get help from the Crossroads edhey ne.A . toys and booksB . furniture and computersC . fresh water and foodD . clothes and washi ng mach ines70 . The purpose of this brochure 小册子is mainly to .A . look for volunteers to work for Crossroads
52、B . call on people to don ate more goodsC . let people know what Crossroads Intern atio nal isD . tell people what Crossroads can provide71. From the above brochure, we can conclude that .A . people who work at Crossroads get low pay from itB . Crossroads doesn ' t give goodsttyrto the people wh
53、o need themC . you can do whatever you like if you offer help at CrossroadsD . Crossroads has collected more goods tha n n eededEThe television camera is rather like the human eye.Both the eye and the camera have a lens 镜 头,and both produce a picture on a screen.ln each case the picture is made up o
54、f millions of spots of light.Let us see how the eye works.Whe n we look at an object-a pers on,a house,or whatever it may be-we do not see all the details of the object in one piece.We imagi nge what we do,but this is not the case .In fact,the eye builds up the picture for us in our brain,which cont
55、rols our sight,in millions of separate parts,a nd, although we do not realize it,all these details are see n separately.This is what happe ns whe n we look at somethi ng.Beams of light of differe nt degrees of inten sity强度 ,reflected from all parts of the object,strike the lens of the eye.The lens t
56、hen gathers together the spots of light from these beams and focuses them on to a lightse nsitive plate-the reti na 视网膜 一at the back of the eyeball .In this way an image of the object is produced on the retina in the form of a pattern of lights.The ret ina contains millio ns of min ute light-se nsit
57、ive eleme nts,each of which is separately conn ected to the brain by a tiny fibre in the optic nerve.These nerve fibres,working independently,pick out minute details from the image on the retina and turn the small spots of light into nerve impulses 冲击 of differe nt stre ngths.They the n tran smit these impulses to the brain. They do this all at the same time.All the details of the im
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