2020山东省泰安市中考英语真题及答案

1、2020山东省泰安市中考英语真题及答案第I卷（共80分）第一部分 听力（共25小题；1-20小题每题1分, 21-25小题每题2分, 满分30分）（一）听句子, 选择适当的应答语。每个句子读两遍。1. A. By bike. B. Across from the park. C. You can get there.2. A. I was cooking. B. I felt nervous. C. What a terrible rainstorm!3. A. Two weeks ago. B. For only two weeks. C. More than 2000 yuan. 4. A

2、. Thats all right. B. Of course not. C. OK, I will. 5. A. About 2 kilometers. B. Ten minutes. C. On foot.（二）听五段对话, 选择正确答案。每段对话读两遍, 你将有20秒钟的时间阅读下面5个小题。6. What's Mr. Green's telephone number?A. 378-5792. B. 368-5792. C. 368-5762. 7. Where does the conversation probably take place?A. In a resta

3、urant. B. At home. C. At school.8. What does Lucy think of getting her ears pierced?A. She likes it. B. She doesnt mind it. C. She cant stand it.9. How much is the dictionary?A. 15 yuan. B. 20 yuan. C. 35 yuan.10. What can we know from the conversation?A. The boy failed his math test.B. The boy want

4、ed to give up.C. The mother got very angry.（三）听两段长对话, 选择正确答案。每段对话读两遍。听每段对话前你将有10秒钟的时间阅读对应的3个小题。听第一段对话, 回答第11至13小题。11. What did Sally think of the restaurant?A. The service is bad. B. The food is expensive. C. The environment is comfortable. 12. When will Sally and Mike go to the restaurant?A. Next F

5、riday. B. Next Saturday. C. Next Sunday. 13. How will they go to the restaurant? A. By bike. B. By car. C. On foot. 听第二段对话, 回答第14至16小题。14. What does Alice think of Mark Twains novels? A Boring. B. Relaxing. C. Fantastic. 15. Whet docs Alice want to be in the future? A. A writer. B. A teacher. C. A r

6、eporter. 16 What will Alice do on Sunday? A. Do her homework. B. Write stories. C. Go to the library. （四）听短文, 回答下面四个问题, 选择正确答案。短文读两遍。你将有20秒钟的时间阅读下面4个小题。17. Where is Jenny Smith from? A. Britain. B. Germany. C. America, 18. How long will the speech last? A. Two hours. B. Three hours. C. Four hours. 1

7、9. What volunteer job did Jenny do when she was in France?A. A teacher. B. A zoo keeper. C. A nurse. 20. What will Jenny talk about in her speech?A. The experience of writing books. B. The experience of her visit to France. C. The experience of working in the library. （五）听短文, 填表格。根据短文内容, 写出下面表格中所缺信息

8、, 每空一词。短文读三遍。你将有20秒钟的时间阅读表格内容, 答题完毕后, 请将答案填写在答题卡的相应位置。Table MannersItaly（意大利）Dont put cheese on the top of your pizza. Never ask for cheese if its not （21）_After you have eaten meat, youd better not ask for（22）_AmericaArrive on time. Dont circle your plate with your（23）_.Dont say, “Im（24）_.” Just pu

9、t the fork and knife across the plate. Dont reach across the table for（25）_. Ask the nearest person for help. 第二部分 完形填空（共10小题；每小题1分, 满分10分）阅读下面短文, 掌握其大意, 然后从每题所给的A、B、C三个选项中, 选出能填入短文相应空白处的最佳选项, 并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。It was Thanksgiving. Snow was fling when Bob 26 towards the city park. Bob was deserted（遗弃）by h

10、is parents and was raised（抚养）by a kind man. Two years ago. to be 27 , Bob built a tradition. That was to take his Thanksgiving dinner to the park to share with a homeless person.The park was 28 . Everyone was home enjoying their dinner. After arriving at the park, Bob saw an old woman sitting on a b

11、ench（长椅）. Bob stopped his car in a parking place and got out. He took the 29 from the front seat and began walking towards her. When he stood beside her, she jumped as if（好像）she had 30 been woken up from sleeping. She looked up 31 Bob, and then her eyes brightened. “Good evening, madam,” Bob said, s

12、miling. “Ive brought you some Thanksgiving dinner. Would you like to share it with me?” The woman nodded and Bob served her the food and then watched 32 she ate happily. When the woman finished, he 33 the table. Then he took twenty dollars out of his wallet. He put the 34 into her hand. Then he kiss

13、ed her lightly on the forehead and said, “Thank you for 35 my Thanksgiving dinner.” With that, he took his dishes from the table and returned to the car. （ ）26. A. walked B. drove C. ran（ ）27. A. thankful B. successful C. surprised（ ）28. A. noisy B. crowded C. empty（ ）29. A. flowers B. food C. books

14、（ ）30. A. suddenly B. quietly C. carefully（ ）31. A. after B. to C. at（ ）32. A. because B. as C. since（ ）33. A. cleared B. broke C. covered（ ）34. A. dishes B. money C. keys（ ）35. A. bringing B. cooking C. sharing第三部分 阅读理解（共两节；满分40分）第一节 阅读下列短文或图表，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑，（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30

15、分）AIt is reported that tea has helped the poor farmers in Yunnan find a way out of poverty（贫穷） thanks to the efforts of a man named Ren Huai can.Ren was suffering mouth ulcers （溃疡） when he first visited the Jingmai Mountain in Pu'er City in the spring of 2006. However, after picking off several

16、leaves from the old tea trees and chewing （咀嚼） them, he found the pain was gone the next morning. He felt very amazed. Ren began to show great interest in the tea from Yunnan. He found that the local tea business was very scattered （分散的）。 He also realized that the local tea farmers were very poor be

17、cause of the underdeveloped tea market. So he made up his mind to develop the tea industry in order to help the local people get out of poverty.In September 2006， Ren set up a tea company. He hired（雇佣） poor farmers from neighboring areas to pick tea leaves. Professional technicians（技师） were invited

18、to teach the farmers how to do their jobs scientifically. The company taught them how to manage their trees and produce the best tea. As a result, their tea quality has greatly improved, and the price has gone up. In this way, the tea company has helped many people get out of poverty.36. After chewi

19、ng the tea leaves, Ren was_ to find the pain was gone the next morning. （ ）A. sad B. amazed C. worried D. terrible37. Why were the local tea farmers very poor before? （ ）A. Because many of their tea trees died.B. Because the tea farmers were lazy.C. Because the tea market was underdeveloped.D. Becau

20、se they had no interest in planting tea trees.38. What is the third paragraph mainly about? （ ）A. How the farmers picked tea leaves.B. How Ren helped develop the local tea industry.C. Why Ren wanted to help the farmers.D. What Ren did for the professional technicians.39. What can we learn from the p

21、assage? （ ）A. The tea farmers havent got out of poverty.B. Ren wanted to make more money for himself in Yunnan.C. The local tea market was developed before the year of 2006.D. Ren and his company have helped the poor farmers in Yunnan.BThe Digital Media Summer CampThe digital media（数字媒体）summer camp

22、is a great chance for students aged 7 to 18 to have STEM courses. Students can learn to build an app, program a robot, or explore（探索）the world of music production. STEM courses will also help students create, learn teamwork and solve problems. Students will learn from our teachers who have been empl

23、oyed（聘用）for both their teaching experience and rich knowledge in their fields. Besides making new friends, students will leave with amazing final projects and lasting memories. Time: August 1st-August 31stDaily Schedule: 8: 30 a. m. 10: 00 a. m. Hands on STEM Instruction10: 30 a. m. 12: 00 p. m. Con

24、tinued Instruction & Creation12: 00 p. m. 1: 30 p. m. Lunch Break1: 30 p. m. 3: 00 p. m. Robots Programming3: 30 p. m. 4: 30 p. m. Music Appreciation（鉴赏）Saturday Open House: At 3: 30 p. m. every Saturday, parents are invited to our Open House. Students can show the projects they have been workin

25、g on. Their parents can meet the teachers and explore more chances for their children to continue learning and creating. 40 The digital media summer camp can help students_. （ ）A. keep healthy B. learn a foreign languageC. improve their witting ability D. develop STEM knowledge41. Which word can bes

26、t describe the teachers of the summer camp? （ ）A. Experienced. B. Humorous. C. Young. D. Strict. 42 Which of the following statements is NOT true? （ ）A. Parents can be invited to see their kids' projects. B Students will leave the camp with amazing final projects.C. Students lunch break lasts tw

27、o hours. D. Students can learn to program a robot in the summer camp. CIf you walk along the River Thames, there are lots of interesting buildings to see. Running through the heart of London, there are also many galleries, markets, shops and activities to keep you busy along its banks. You will also

28、 see a strange round building. It looks very old and very different form all the others, This is Shakespeare's Globe Theatre（莎士比亚环球剧场）.The Globe Theatre was first built here in 1599. William Shakespeare was one of the most famous writers that ever lived. His plays were performed in the theatre f

29、or many years. However, in 1613, a fire broke out during a performance. The theatre was destroyed（毁坏）. but the second was built the following year. It remained a theatre until 1644, and then it was pulled down to build houses. The modern（and also the third）Globe Theatre was completed in 1997, over 3

30、50 years later. This was done to honor Shakespeare, the most famous English writer. To this day, his many plays are performed there daily. He wrote around thirty-eight plays. They are comedies（funny stories）, histories（about historical events and people）, and tragedies（serious and sad stories）. Peop

31、le come from all over the world to watch them at the Globe Theatre. They are performed in exactly the same way as they were hundreds of years, ago.The building is round and made mostly of wood. There are simple seats on three different levels all around the sides. Everyone can see the stage（舞台）. How

32、ever, there is no roof（屋顶）in the middle! The cheapest tickets are standing tickets. You stand in the middle, right in front of the actors, but if it rains, you will get wet!43. When was the second Globe Theatre built? （ ）A. In 1599. B. In 1613. C. In 1614. D. In 1997.44. What can we know about Shake

33、speare according to the second paragraph? （ ）A. Shakespeare was one of the most famous French writers.B. Many of his plays are performed daily in the modern Globe Theatre.C. His plays are performed in a different way from they were hundreds of years ago.D. He wrote thirty-eight plays that were all a

34、bout historical events and people.45. What does the last paragraph mainly tell us? （ ）A. The inside structure（结构）of Shakespeare's Globe Theatre.B. The history of Shakespeare's Globe Theatre.C. The opening time of Shakespeare's Globe Theatre.D. The three types of tickets that you can choo

35、se.46. Which of the following statements about the modern Globe Theatre is TRUE? （ ）A. It has remained there for over 350 years.B. The round building looks old and strange.C. It is made mostly of wood and has a round roof in the middle.D. If we buy the cheapest tickets in the theatre, we will be far

36、thest from the stage.DTo many people, art is a human expression of creativity. But in recent years, you may have read news about artificial intelligence（AI）creating its own art, such as painting or writing poems. Some people worry that AI might someday replace（替代）artists.But this worry seems to be u

37、nnecessary, at least for now. Many artists today are turning AI into a useful tool. Instead of replacing artists, AI is bringing artists more possibilities.A piece of music created by AI recently attracted attention. AI was used to create the music based on the protein（蛋白质）structure of COVID-19. The

38、 music lasted nearly two hours. The project was led by Markus Buehler, an American musician and MIT professor（教授）of engineering. He assigned (指定) a unique note (独特的音符) to each amino acid (氨基酸) is the protein. The AI then translated these notes into music.Listeners found the project “mind-blowing”. “

39、It allows me to see the virus in a new way,” said one listener. This surprising combination (结合) between science and art could not be achieved without AI. As The Verge wrote, “AI helps artists play around in unpredictable ways, creating things beyond (超过) what they have ever thought was possible bef

40、ore.”Apart from creating imaginative works, AI can also take care of repetitive (重复乏味的) tasks for artists. For example, in the comic and cartoon industries, there are now AI tools that can automatically (自动) color in black-and-white line drawings. Although the results can be unpredictable and requir

41、e a little cleanup. it can give artists room to experiment (实验). by cutting down the time it takes to color each picture.As Peter Ward wrote for The Culture Trip. “Art of every kind has always been influenced by technological developments.” AI can become a useful tool to bring change to the art worl

42、d if its welcomed and not unfairly feared.47. According to the passage, AI cant _ now. （ ）A. write poems B. paint C. replace artists D. create music48. Which of the following is NOT true according to the third and fourth paragraphs? （ ）A. AI created a piece of music about COVID-19.B. Many of AIs art

43、 creations are beyond artists imagination.C. Science and art can be combined with the help of AI.D. Markus Buehler was not a professor of engineering, but a musician.49. The underlined phrase “Apart from” in the fifth paragraph can be replaced by “_”. （ ）A. Besides B. Instead of C. Because of D. Acc

44、ording to50. Whats the main idea of the passage? （ ）A. Technological developments have greatly influenced peoples daily life.B. AI has been widely used in science research.C AI is bringing more help to the art world as a useful tool.D, AIs creativity has caused more and mare worries.第二节 根据短文内容，从短文后的

45、方框中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）In recent years, a growing number of Chinese books and movies have been translated into other languages. （51） _ They have been learning Chinese and are interested in Chinese culture. Anna is one of them, Before she translated Jin Yongs novel Legends of

46、the Candor Heroes (射雕英雄传), the writer was little known to English readers.（52） _But Anna managed to do it. Impressed (使印象深刻) by the books themes (主题) of good against evil, loyalty (忠诚) and love, as well as Chinese philosophy (哲学), Anna hoped to bring it to new readers. After five years of work, the

47、translated book was published in 2018. (53) _ Many people think Anna did a good job.Anna studied at the University of Oxford. (54) _ After the trip she became interested in China and began to learn Chinese. She calls herself “a clumsy (笨拙的) student, just like Guo Jing from Legends of the Condor Hero

48、es, but one of loyal heart”.（55） _ Last year. he translated the animated movie Ne Zha. He said, “I see Chinas stronger cultural influences. And we have a growing number of students majoring in Chinese. More Chinese stories will appear in front of new audiences.”A. Like Anna, another translator David

49、 also learned Chinese in college.B. She took a trip to China at the age of 21.C. Many of the translators are young people.D. One reason for this was that his works were too hard to translate.E. It was reprinted (再版) seven times within several months in the UK.第卷（共70分）第四部分 书面表达（共三节）第一节 词汇运用（共两题，满分30分

50、）（一）单词拼写（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）根据句意和首字母或汉语提示，将单词的正确形式完整地写在答题卡相应的位置上。56. We Chinese held many activities to celebrate our country's 70th birthday on O_ 1st, 2019.57. Because of COVID-19, I am asked to take my t_ before entering school to see if I have a fever.58. When we are in danger, it's very i

51、mportant to make a good _ (决定).59. Our teachers often encourage us to face the difficulties _ (勇敢地) and try to overcome them.60. To save people's lives, the doctors and scientists are risking their lives to do _ (医学的) research.（二）综合填空（共10小题；每小题2分，满分20分）根据短文内容，用方框中所给词语的适当形式填空，使文章通顺完整。（每词限用一次）ever

52、ything, trouble, sick, because, quiet, come, about, allow, eye, runIn January 2020, a virus we now call COVID-19 broke out. This virus was highly infectious (易传染的). It made lots of people terribly (61) _ and sometimes even killed them. At that moment, (62) _ was put into lockdown (封锁) in Wuhan as if

53、 the stop button (按钮) was pressed across the city.Before the lockdown, my family went to my parents' hometown in Caidian, a suburb (郊区) of Wuhan. Life went on (63) _. All the villagers closed their doors and didn't go out. Soon, I began to worry (64) _ my study. Our government and several co

54、mpanies made it possible for students to study at home. Through live streaming (直播课), we were able to learn all the subjects online. At first, I was afraid I couldn't keep up my studies (65) _ the Internet was very slow in the countryside. Sometimes I had (66) _ connecting to my online classes.

55、This made me feel a little nervous. My parents often encouraged me and helped me a lot.Without my textbooks, I had to read and do exercises on a computer screen, which hurt my (67) _ Luckily, our teachers taught us to do eye exercises. They provided us with psychological guidance (心理辅导) as well.Gradually, life fell into a new routine (惯例). I studied online, went to bed and got up early Every afternoon, I (68) _ around the backyard for a while to keep healthy and s