牛津深圳版英语初一上学期考点汇编及易错题型

1、牛津深圳版初一英语考点汇编(7A)初中英语考点汇编(7A Chapter 1 )考点1:特殊疑问句特殊疑问词短语的用法区别：how far对距离提问how often 对频率提问how soon "多久后”，对表示将来时的时间状语提问how long对时间或长度提问例句：How many people are there in your family? (L9, P7)你家有多少人？试题：1. -is the library from our school?-It ' s quite near, just o the road.A. How far, crossB. How

2、long, acrossC. How far, acrossD. How long, cross(C) (2009 年深圳市)2.-do you clean your flat? - Once a week.A. How long B. How soon C. How often D. How far (C)考点2:不定冠词：a用在以辅音开头的音节前，an用在以元音开头的音节前。例句：He works as an architect in London. ( L22, P3) (L6, P8) 他在伦敦做一名建筑师。I want to be an engineer. ( L28, P3)我想成

3、为一名工程师 .试题：1.Mary has e-dictionary. She got it from her uncle.A. aB. an C. theD. /(B) (2009 年杭州市)2 .Jackie Chan is great actor. I really like his movies.A. aB. an C. theD. /(A) (2008 年温州市)3 .He gave my sister useful book yesterday.A. an B. aC. /(B) (2008 年青岛市)4 .John likes playing basketball, but he

4、 doesn ' t like playing piano.A. the, /B. /, the C. the, the D. /, /(B)考点3:并列连词 常见的并列连词有and, but,or ,so,both and,eitheror。 等。例句：I can speak Chinese, but I can not write it very well. ( L21, P3)我会说中文，但我写得不是很好.It is near my house, so I can walk to school. (L7, P9)(学校)离我家近，所以我步行上学。试题：1.It is a nice

5、 house,it doesn ' t have a garden.A. andB. orC. but D. so (C) (2008 年北京市)2.1 am really sorry,I can ' t go swimming with you this Sunday.A. soB. and C. orD. but (D) (2008 年石家庄)3.Li Ming failed in the exam again,he tried very hard.A. ifB. soC. thoughD. but (C)考点 4： would like to do sth. 想做某事ha

6、d better (not) do sth. 等。相关的短语归类如下： would rather (not) do sth. 例句:I would like to be your pen friend. (L15, P3)我想成为你的笔友。试题：1.He would like rugby.A. play B. plays C. playing2. -Would you like to go with me?-Yes.A. I would like.B. I would like toD. to play (D)C. I would. D. I like(B)考点5: speak +语言与“说”

7、相关的动词用法归纳：say + 说话内容talk +to/with/about sb.speak to sb跟某人说话tell sb sth 告诉某人某事I can speak Chinese. ( L21, P3)我会说中文.试题： Sorry, I can' t it in English. I can only Chinese.A. speak, talk B. say, tell C. say, speak D. talk, speak (C)考点 6: enjoy doing sth能后接 ing 形式的动词有：finish, like,prefer,stop, rememb

8、er, forget 等。例句：I also enjoy playing rugby and badminton in winter. (L13, P3)我喜欢在冬天打橄榄球和羽毛球。试题：-Do you enjoy pop music? - Yes, I do.A. listen to B. listening C. listening to D. to listen to (C)考点7: work as+职业 从事(工作)例句：He works as an architect in London. ( L22, P3) 他在伦敦做一名建筑师。试题：My mother is a doctor

9、 and my father a teacher.A. work as B. works as C. works at D. woks on (B)考点8: Form One 一年级例句：I am in Form One at Walker School. (L24, P3) 我在沃克学校一年级.试题：-What class are you in? - I am in.A. Class 3, Form 7 B. Form 3, Class 7C. class 3, form 7 D. form 3, class 7(B)考点9: be keen on 热衷于例句：I' m keen o

10、n sports.我热衷于体育运动。(L25, P3)试题： He pop music.A. is interesting in B. like C. is keen on D. is keen in(C)考点 10: walk to。= go to。on foot 走路去某地例句：It is near my house, so I can walk to school. (L7, P9)(学校)离我家近，所以我步行上学。试题： Peter often walks to school. = Peter often goes to school on foot.(同义句)考点11: hear f

11、rom sb尸get a letter from sb.收到某人的来信例句：It' s great to hear from you, Simon. (L33, P11)Simon,收到你的来信真是太好了.Yesterday, I heard from my grandmother.=Yesterday, I got a letter from my grandmother.(同义句)考点12：介词的用法例句：-When is his birthday ?-On the fourth of May. (L11, P10)试题：1.The teacher often takes his

12、students to the Science Museum Saturdays.A. in B. by C. at D. on (D)(2009 年上海)2.When will we meet tomorrow?about 8:00 am.A. On B. In C. At D. Since. (C)考点12: with “带有，带着”，表示伴随状态例句:He lives in a house with a big garden. (L20, P10)他住在一个有着大花园的房子里.试题： The teacher came in a smile on her face.A. has B. ha

13、d C. with D. by (C)初中英语考点汇编(7A Chapter 2 )考点1：频率副词频率副词有：often, always, usually, seldom, rarely , never 等。例句：I always go to school by bus.(L9, P7) 你家有多少人？试题：1.Sandy is so careful that she makes mistakes in her homework.A. usually B. seldom C. oftenD. always (B) (2008 年芜湖市)2.-do you go to see a film?-

14、Sometimes. Maybe once a month.A. How long B. What time C. When D. How often考点2: 一般现在时例句：She does not walk. ( L7, P11)她不走路。试题：1.-Can your father drive? -Yes, and he usually to work.A. drove B. is drivingC. drivesD. has driven (C) (2008 年武汉市)2.Tom often breakfast with his parents.A. has a B. has C. ha

15、ve the D. have (B)考点3: one of +形容词最高级+复数名词例句： Wendy Wang, 15, is one of the top students in Shenzhen. ( L4, P17) 王文迪，15岁，是深圳最优秀的学生之一.试题:1.Tom is one of the tallest in our class.A. boyB. boys C. studentD. girls (B)2.William Shakespeare is _ in the world.A. one of the famous writersB. one of the famou

16、s writerC. one of the most famous writersD. one of the famousest writers（C）考点 4： put on 穿上 反义词 为 take off例句： I get up at six o clock, wash and put on my school uniform. （ L11, P17）沃六点起床,洗刷然后穿上校服.试题：-Look at the sun. It s too hot today!-Yes, why not _ your coat?A. take off B. take out C. put on D. pu

17、t off （ A） （ 2009 年宁波）考点 5： in one s own car 坐某人的车例句： Every day, my father drives me to school in my own car. （ L17, P17）每天早上,爸爸开我的车送我上学.试题： My father often goes to work _ his own car, but my mum often goes to work bus.A. by, by B. in, in C. by, in D. in, by （ D）考点6: on the way to sw.在去的路上例句： I some

18、times make phone calls to my clients on my way to school. （ L19, P17）有时候,我在上学的路上打电话给客户.试题： He met an old friend _ the way to the hospital.A. in B. by C. at D. on （D ）考点 7： fail an exam =not pass an exam 考试不及格例句： I never fail an exam. （ L23, P17）我从来不会考试不及格.试题 : Susan is a good student. She never exam

19、.A. fails B. fails an C. pass D. passes an （B）考点 8： collect sb. from sw. 从某地接走某人例句： About twice a week, my driver collects me from school. （ L26, P17）一周大约两次,我司机接我放学.试题 : -your driver often you from school? Yes.A. Does, collects B. Does, collect C. Do, pick D. Does, pick up （ B）考点 9： return to sw. =g

20、o back to sw 返回某地例句： Then I return to school. （ L31, P17）接着我返回学校.试题 : After Peter _ to the office, he went on working.A. returnedB. returned back C. go back D. goes back （ A）考点 10： lose one s temper =get angry 发脾气例句： How often do you lose your temper? （ L15, P25）你多久发一次脾气?.试题 : My father often loses

21、his temper. = My father often gets angry. （同义句）考点 11： stay up =go to bed very late 熬夜例句： Do you often stay up late? （ L19, P25）你经常熬夜吗 ?.试题 : Peter stayed up last night. = Peter did nt go to bed last night. （同义句 ）初中英语考点汇编（ 7A Chapter 3 ）考点 1：名词作定语： 名词作定语修饰复数名词的时候，前面的名词不能改成复数，但是man 和 woman 除外。例句： Two

22、women tourists and a man are arguing. （L3, P31） 两个女游客在跟一个男人争吵试题： 1.I saw a few doctors working in the office.A. women B. womans C. woman D. women s （A ）2. There are 25 _ students in our class.A boy B. boys C. boy sD.boys （A）考点2： missing =be not seen 不见了例句： I found my purse missing. （ L12 P31） 我发现我的手

23、袋不见了。试题： The Greens are sad because their daughter is .A. missed B. miss C. to miss D. missing（ D ）考点3： open 既可以作形容词也可以作动词。open 开， 反义词为 close （动词）open开的，反义词为 closed（形容词）例句： The bell rang and the door opened（L7, P9）铃响了，门开了试题： The shop at 9 am and it from 9 am to 5pmA. opens, opens B. opens, is open B

24、. is open, is open D. is open, opened（ B）考点4： see sb.doing sth 看见某人正在做某事（强调正在发生）see sb do sth 看着某人做某事（强调过程）例句： We saw six policemen standing round the man. （L25, P31）我看到了 6 个警察站在他们周围。试题： Right at that moment, we heard a man .A. sang B. to sing C. singing D. to be sing（ C）考点5： stare at =look at for a

25、 long time 盯着例句： Everyone stared at the three people. （L6, P3）大家都盯着这仨人看。试题：解释句子It is impolite to stare at people.=It is impolite to look at people for a long time.考点 6： hurry to do sth =do sth in a hurry=do sth quickly 匆忙去做某事例句： The man hurried abroad 。那男人匆忙上船（L15. P3）试题：解释句子He hurried to school wit

26、hout breakfast.=He went to school in a hurry without breakfast.考点 7. hold out =take out 拿出例句： The man held out a bag and showed it to the women. （ L4 P31 ） 那男人拿出一个包给两个女人看。试题：解释句子Please hold out your bag.=Please take out your bag.考点 8 the other 两者中的另一个或其他的相关的几个不定代词辨析：other ： （形容词） +名词the other ： （两个中

27、的）另一个，the other + 名词： 其他的。 。 。others: 其他的人或物the others 其他的人或物（在一定范围内）例句： Please meet it on the other side of the river.请在河对岸迎接它（ L22 P31 ）试题： I have a book in one hand and a pen in 。A. other B. the others C. other D. the other （ D ）考点 9 pick up 捡起 ：动词+副词构成的动词短语，后接宾语为代词时，代词只能置于动词与副词之间。例句： Then he hur

28、ried to an ice cream shop, picked up the phone and quickly dialed 110.他匆忙向一个雪糕店走去，拿起电话快速地拨了 110（ L18 P31 ）试题： His pen fell off the desk, the teacher for him.A picked it up B picked up it C pick it up （A）考点 10. show 及一般过去式例句： The man held out a bag and showed it to the women那男人拿出一个包给两个女人看。 （ L4 P31 ）

29、试题： He the ticket to the man at the check-in desk.A showed B show C shows（ A）初中英语考点汇编(7A Chapter 4 )考点i：助动词：例句：Can animals count? My cat can.动物能数数吗？我的猫可以(L6 P43)试题：1. Who knows what has happened?Mary.A. does B. can C. do D. knows (A)考点2:加减乘除的表达例句：What is 6 minus 6? It is nothing.。六减六等于什么？等于零。(L 6 P4

30、3)试题：1.is 5 plus 5?25.A What, They are B. What, it is C. How much, They are D. How, It is (B)2 .解释句子Eight multiplied eight is sixty-four.=Eight times eight is sixty-four.考点3: in以。方式例句：However, they all counted in tens.它们者 B 以十进制来数(L12 P45)试题：1.Write down the figure numbers and words as well.A. in, i

31、n B. in, on C. by, by D. in , by (A)3 . People wrote numbers different ways.A. in B. by C. atD. for(A)4 .ancient times, people used very simple tools to count.A. inB. by C. atD. for(A)考点 4: help sb do sth. =help sb with sth 帮助某人做某事例句：The invention of the zero helped people write big numbers easily.零

32、的发明帮助人们更容易地计算。(L20 P45)试题： Could you help me this bag, please?A. carrying B. carried C. carry D. carries (C)考点5:动名词作定语例句： One of the first calculating machines was an abacus. 最早的计算器之是算盘。(L27P45)试题： I want to buy a new suit.A. swim B. swimming C. to swim D. swam (C)考点 6： consist of =be made up of 由.构

33、成例句： The system of numbers today consists of the numbers from 1 to 9 今天的数字系统由 1 到 9 组成(L15. P45)试题：解释句子My class consists of 30 girls and 23 boys.=My class is made up of 30 girls and 23 boys.考点 7.stand for =represent 代表例句： On the abacus, the beads on the wires stand for ones, tens, hundreds and thous

34、ands, starting from the bottom wire.在算盘上，那些珠子由下到上代表着个位数，十位数，百位数和千位数。试题：解释句子The UK stands for the United Kingdom.=The UK represents the United Kingdom.考点 8 英语多位数读法： 个位与十位要用“ -”连接，十位与百位要用 and 连接。例句： 5 ， 367， 982 five million three hundred and sixty-seven thousand nine hundred and eighty two. （L 17 P5）

35、试题： 85， 858， 029 readsA. Eighty-five million eight hundred and fifty-eight thousand and twenty nine.B. Eighty-five million and eight hundred and fifty-eight thousand and twenty nine.C. The eighty-five million and eight hundred and fifty-eight thousand and twenty nine.D Eighty-five thousand eight hun

36、dred and fifty-eight thousand and twenty nine. （ A ）考点 9 小数读法： 小数点念 point, 小数点前数的读法跟多位数读法一样，小数点后的数直接数字读法。例句： Is it 0.92 times 18.16 ?是 0.92 乘以 18.16 吗？ （ L18 P52）试题： How do you read 20.45?.A. twenty point four five B. twenty point forty-fiveC. two zero point four five C. two zero point forty-five（ A

37、）考点 10. 温度读法例句： 30.5°试题： How do you read 30.5° ?.A. thirty point five B. thirty point five degreesC. three zero point five degrees D. three zero point five（ B ）初中英语考点汇编( 7A Chapter 5 )考点 1：一般将来时1) 表示在将来某个时间要发生的动作或会存在的状态。例如：例句： Tomorrow , you re going to die!( L11, P59)But tomorrow you ll b

38、e in pieces.( L17, P59)will在陈述句中用于各种人称，在征求意见的疑问句里常用于第二人称，而 shall常用于 第一人称。 例如：Will you close the window , please?Which paragraph shall I read first?2)能用于将来时的还有be going to ,它表示主语的意图，即将做某事。例如：What are you going to do tomorrow?3)它也用来表示计划、安排要发生的事或表示有迹象要发生的事。例如：The play is going to be produced next month.

39、Look at the dark clouds . There is going to be a storm .【注意】在when, while , as soon as, until和if引导的时间状语从句和条件状语从句中，从 句必须用一般现在时代替一般将来时。例如：1 will come when I have time.We will go there if it doesn't rain tomorrow.试题 1. They say there a new bridge across the river in two years.A. will have B. is goin

40、g to be C. has D. is答案 B(2006年武汉)2 .We there if I doesn ' t rain tomorrow.A. has walked B. will walk C. walk D. are walking答案 B_考点 2： take place ( L12 P58) =happen 发生例句： The story probably takes place on another planet试题： The traffic accident took place on the Qianjin Road.( 同义句) The traffic acc

41、ident on the Qianjin Road.答案 happened考点3: towards接近，向，朝例句： Towards evening, we landed on an unknown planet. ( L3, P59) 试题： They saw an old man walk the sea just now.A. across B. up C. towards D. into答案 C考点4： go through 穿过例句： We went through it. ( L4, Page 59)试题： One day, two men the forest.A. go thr

42、ough B. went through C. go across D. went across 答案 B考点 5: maybe= perhaps 可能例句：Maybe he' s friendly. ( L6 P 59)试题：Maybe he is a scientist.(同义句)He a scientist. 答案： may be考点 6: reply (to) =answer 回答例句：It's my plan. You 'll see, I replied.试题：The boy replied to the teacher's question qui

43、ckly.（ 同义句）The boy the teacher's question quickly.（ 答案 ）answered考点7: trust sb信任某人例句： Trust me.（同义句） 答案 Believe in me.初中英语考点汇编（7A Chapter 6）考点1: above 高于比较：above 与 overabove表示位置高于某物，但不一定在正上方；而over表示位置高于某物，但在某物的正上方例句： He put a painting on the wall above the sofa. （L9 P77）试题： There is a very large

44、stone bridge the river.A. above B. over答案 B考点2： beside与next to （两者都指在旁边，next to更强调两者的邻近关系）例句 1. I shouted beside Gork's head. （ L7 P 77）例句 2. Peter's classroom is next to Wei Fang's.考点 3: some; any , somebody, someone; anybody, anyone例句： Do you have any apples?Yes, we have some apples.（肯

45、定句用 some, somebody, someone否定及疑问句用any , anybody, anyone）试题 1. You look so cool! Really? But has ever told me that before.A. somebody B. everybody C. nobody D. anybody （ 2005 河南）答案C考点4： at a speed of以的速度例句：Light travels at a speed of 300,000 km per hour.试题： My bike can travel a speed of 20 km per hou

46、r.A. in B. for C. at D. on 答案 C考点 5: immediately 立亥U,马上=at once/ right now/ right away例句： After his supper, Gork went to bed and almost immediately fell asleep. （ L1, P73）试题： When I finished my homework last night, I went to bed immediately.=When I finished my homework last night, I went to bed at o

47、nce.考点 6： fall asleep 熟睡 be asleep 入睡 go to sleep 入睡例句： After his supper, Gork went to bed and almost immediately fell asleep. （ L1, P73）试题：Tom stayed up late last night, so he in class this morning, and the teacher was veryangry.A. falls asleep B. fell asleep C. feel asleep D. felt asleep 答案 B_考点 7

48、: otherwise 不然例句：We can't kill him! I said. Otherwise, we can't open the door and escape from here.'(L5 ,P73 )试题： We'd better hurry up., we 'll keep others waiting too long.A. or B Or C. and D. Otherwise 答案 D_考点8: go out熄灭例句： The light in his eye went out.试题： After an hour's

49、hard work of the firemen, the fire in the end.A. go out B went out C. goes out D. had gone out 答案 B考点9: happen to发生例句： What happened to Gork? asked someone. ( L17, P 73)试题： What happened to the young man ?.( 同义句)=What was the matter with the young man ?=What was wrong with the young man ?错题总结一、 词汇1

50、. Neil (speak) to Simon at the moment.2 . 一 Are there any shops ( 在对面)your school.-Sorry,I ' m new here.3 .Wednesday is the (four) day of a week.4 .How much the watch (take) you?5 .Are they in d schools?6 .Can you (叫醒)me up at six,Mum?7 .She still can ' t ( 相信)the truth.8 .He is a ( 勤奋的)stud

51、ent in our class.9 .We can look after (we) now.10 .Don' t play with fire.It ' s C危险).11 .Do you know the (mean) of this sentence.12 .My hobby is to c stamps.二、单选1 . Student comes from Japan.A.Twenty-three B.The 23th C.The twenty-third D.Twenty-third2 .There are doctors and nurses working har

52、d in that hospital.A.two hundreds of B.two thousand C.two thousands D.hundred of3 .Please listen to the teacher carefully.Don' t the window.A.look to B.look into C.look out of D.look at4 .Look at the beautiful hair clips.They are Sally ' s birthday gift.Could you help me ?A.send it to her B.

53、send her it C.send them to her D.send her them5 .My grandfather has a small garden many beautiful flowers.A.of B.with C.have D.about6 .This small town is beautiful,but it snows here in January.A. a lot B. a lot of C.lots of D.many7.Simon in his bathroom after supper every day.A.has a shower B.takes hot bath C.has cold bath D.has shower8.Can I have her number, please?- ,please.A. I' ll look for it B.You know it C.I don' t know D.Just aminute9 .Tom Shanghai next Tuesday.A.arrives in B.will arrive in C.will arrive D.arrived in10 .The room on the second