阅读理解及完型填空单选,含答案

1、学习必备欢迎下载完型和周练 10 的答案其次部分：学问运用 共两节，满分45 分第一节：语法和词汇学问（共15 小题；每道题1 分，满分15 分）21. - what kind of food would you like to eat.- but japanese.- how about korean（韩国人） , then.a. somethingb. anythingc. everythingd. nothing22. - i have just had my watch repaired.- how much did they that.a. spareb. costc. charge

2、 ford. spend23. the elderlyneed specialcareinwinter,as theyaretothe sudden change of weather.a. sensitiveb. sensiblec. flexibled. positive24. can be seen from his face, he is quite satisfied.a. thatb. whatc. itd. as25. i m considering a washing machine, which is considered a great help to my wife.a.

3、 buying; beingb. buying; to bec. to buy; beingd. to buy; to be26. other young men, he also enjoys pop music.a. compared withb. in common withc. except ford. speaking of27. they used to make to meet and have a party at the end of a month.a. a ruleb. it rulec. it a ruled. them a rule28. the performanc

4、e of the host, to please the audience and draw their attention, was greeted with a cold silence, however.a. intendedb. had intendedc. intendingd. to intend29. not having finished his homework, to watch tv.a. mother forbade himb. so he was forbiddenc. and he wantedd. he was forbidden30. believe it or

5、 not, the sun gives out the earth absorbs.a. more two million times heat and light thanb. two million times more heat and light thanc. two million times heat and light more than学习必备欢迎下载d. two million times more than hear and light31. at six o clock in the evening, when a cat ran through a truck, it

6、narrowly escaped over.a. runningb. to be runc. from runningd. being run32. the parcel was not delivered to mary. i wish it delivered to her before christmas.a. wasb. were to bec. had beend. would be33. they have started building two roads this area the main highway network in sichuan.a. linked; tob.

7、 linking; withc. to be linked; tod. to be linked; with34. comparison may makesomethingappear more beautifulthan itiswhenalone.a. seenb. seeingc. is seend. to see35. - can i have another piece of apple cake, mrs smith.- .a. id love to give youb. go aheadc. im sorry, but i can td. its my pleasure其次节完形

8、填空（共20 小题；每道题1.5 分，满分 30 分）阅读下面短文，把握其大意，然后从36 55 各题所给的四个选项（a、 b、c和 d）中，选出正确选项；“ bob. ” his father called.“ we have to g3e6t_uipt,issocnh,ristmas.”“ all right,” bob sa 37_ .“ i ll go on out,” his father said.“ i ll get things started.”the door closed and he lay still, laughing to himself. his father

9、would 38_ in just a few minutes. his 39_ heart was ready to jump from his body. the minutes were endless - ten, fifteen, he did not know 40_ - and he heard his father was 41_ a queer 古 怪 的 sobbing抽咽 sort of laugh.“ thought 4yo2u_ m”e, ddid you.” his father was standing beside his bed,_43_ him, pulli

10、ng away the cover.44_“cihtristmsas, dad.” he found his father held him inhis arms. he felt his fatherarsms go45_ him. “ son,i thank you. nobodyever did46_thing” h,“doad, i want you to know -i do want to be good.” the words broke from him of their own will. he did not know what to say. his heart was4

11、7_ with love.“ well, i think i cango back to sleep.48”_ said after a moment,“ no-,-litshteen49_ are awaked up. come tothink of it, son. ineverveseen50_ children when you first saw the christmas tree. i wasalways in the barn. come on.”he51_ his clothes, and they went down to the christmas tree, and s

12、oon the52_ was climbing up to where the star had been. oh, what a christmas, and53_ his heart had nearly burst again with shyness and pride as his father told his mother about how he, bob, had got upand milked the54_ all by himself.“ the best christmas gift i have ever had, and iit, son, every year

13、on christmas morning,55_ i live.”学习必备欢迎下载36. a. butb. thoughc. whend. whenever37. a. lazilyb. happilyc. unwillinglyd. sleepily38. a. shoutb. knowc. laughd. discover39. a. dancingb. flyingc. movingd. running40. a. how to pretend b. what to sayc. how manyd. how happy41. a. inventingb. laughingc. screa

14、mingd. producing42. a. cheatb. helpc. interestd. fool43. a. feeling forb. touchingc. looking ford. searching44. a. onb. forc. tod. at45. a. acrossb. overc. aroundd. under46. a. the bestb. a nicerc. a worsed. the worst47. a. burstingb. satisfiedc. angryd. pleased48. a. robb. hec. his fatherd. the son

15、49. a. cowsb. cattlec. familyd. little ones50. a. yourb. thec. thosed. you51. a. took offb. dressedc. pulled ond. covered52. a. moonb. shadowc. sund. children53. a. thatb. howc. therefored. because54. a. dogsb. cropsc. cowsd. babies55. a. as old asb. as long asc. untild. if only第三部分：阅读懂得（共20 小题；每道题2

16、 分，满分40 分）阅读以下短文，从每题所给的四个选项（a、b、c 和 d）中，选出正确选项；aas any homemaker who has tried to keep order at the dinner table knows, thereisfarmore to a familymeal than food.sociologistmichaellewis has been studying 50 families to find out just how much more.lewis and his co-workers carried out their study by vi

17、deotaping 录象 thefamilieswhiletheyateordinarymeals intheirown homes. they foundthatparents with small families talk actively with each other and their children. but as thenumber of children gets larger, conversation gives way to the parents' effortsto control the loud noise they make. that can ha

18、ve an important effect on the children.“ in general the more question-asking the parents do, the higher thechildren's iq scores,” lewis says.“ and the more children there are, the lessquestion-asking there is.”the study also provides an explanation for why middle children often seem tohave a har

19、der time in life than their siblings 兄弟姐妹 . lewis found that in families with three or four children, dinner conversation is likely to center onthe oldest child, who has the most to talk about, and the youngest, who needs themost attention.“ middle children are invisible,” says lewis.“ when you see

20、someone get up fromthetable and walk around duringdinner,chances are it's the学习必备欢迎下载middle child.” there is, however, one thing that stops all conversation andpreventsanyone from havingattention:“ whenthe tv ison, ” lewissays,“ dinner is a non-event.”56. the writer's purpose in writing the

21、text is to .a. show the relationship between parents and childrenb. teach parents ways to keep order at the dinner tablec. report on the findings of a studyd. give information about family problems57. parents with large families ask fewer questions at dinner because .a. they are busy serving food to

22、 their childrenb. they are busy keeping order at the dinner tablec. they have to pay more attention to younger childrend. they are tired out having prepared food for the whole family58. bysaying“ middle children are invisible” in paragraph 3, lewis means that middle children .a. have to help their p

23、arents to serve dinnerb. get the least attention from the familyc. are often kept away from the dinner tabled. find it hard to keep up with other children59. lewis' research provides an answer to the question .a. why tv is important in family lifeb. why parents should keep good orderc. why child

24、ren in small families seem to be quieterd. why middle children seem to have more difficulties in life60. which of the following statements would the write agree to.a. it is important to have the right food for children.b. it is a good idea to have the tv on during dinner.c. patents should talk to ea

25、ch of their children frequently.d. elder children should help the younger ones at dinner.b cannes will rock to the sound of a cancan dance this year whenmoulin rougeby the australian director baz luhrmann opens the french film festival in may.the musicalstarsnicolekidman as a singer,and john leguiza

26、mo as theartisthenri de toulouse - lautrec. it will be competing for the palme d'or, the festival'stop prize. the festival runs to may 21. the americanactortommylee jones,54,has marriedhislongtimegirlfriend, dawnmaria laurel,36, in a privatewedding in san antonio.“ itwasn'ta big to-do,”

27、said fred biery, a us district judge who performed the service. he refused todiscuss things further.“ these are very private people,” he said. lorettalynn is being treated for a very bad cold in tennesseeand willmiss学习必备欢迎下载several appearances. the country singer, 65, was admitted 接纳 to a hospital n

28、ear herhome inhurricanemills.“ she isingood condition,butthedoctorsare watching her closely,” a spokeswoman said. the french-algerian singer enrico macias was named a united nations peacemessenger. enrico joins eight other people who act as goodwill envoys 使者 for theunitednations,among them are thew

29、ritereliewieseland the basketballplayer magic johnson.61. we can learn from the text that henri de toulouse-lautrec is .a. a figure in a filmb. a dancer in a showc. a country singerd. a prize winner62. we know from the text that .a. moulin rouge won the top prize in a film festivalb. loretta lynn is

30、 under the doctors' carec. eight people serve as the un goodwill envoysd. fred biery was tommy lee jones' assistant63. this text most probably appears in .a. a book on film starsb. a film review in a magazinec. a newspaperd. a noticecfaces, like fingerprints, are unique. did you ever wonder

31、how it is possibleforus torecognizepeople.even a skilledwriterprobablycouldnotdescribeall the features that make one face different from another. yet a very young childor even an animal, such as a pigeon, can learn to recognize faces. we all takethis ability for granted.we also tell people apart by

32、how they behave. when we talk about someone' s personality, we mean the ways in which he or she acts, speaks, thinks and feels that make that individual different from others,likethehumanface,humanpersonalityisverycomplex.but describingsomeone'spersonalityinwords issomewhat easierthan descri

33、binghisface.ifyou were asked to describe what a“ nice face” looked like, you probably would have a difficulttimedoingso. but ifyou were asked to describea “niceperson, ” you mightbeginto think about someone who was kind, considerate, friendly, warm, and so forth.there are many words to describe how

34、a person thinks, feels ,and acts. gordonports,an american psychologist,foundnearly18,000englishwords characterizing differencesinpeople s behavior.and many ofus use thisinformationas a basis for describing, or typing, his personality. bookworms. conservatives, militarytypes - people are described wi

35、th such terms.people have always tried to“type ” each other. actors in early greek drama学习必备欢迎下载wore masks to show the audience whether they played the villain' s坏人 or the hero's role.infact,the words“person ”and “ personality” come from thelatin persona, meaning“ mask” . today, most televis

36、ion and movie actors do not wearmasks. but we can easily tell the“good guys ” from the“ bad guys ”because the two types differ in appearance as well as in actions.64. the main idea of this passage is .a. how to distinguish people' s facesb. how to describe people' s personalityc. how to dist

37、inguish people both inward and outwardd. how to differ good persons from bad persons65. which of the following is not true.a. different people may have different personalities.b. people differ from each in appearance.c. people can learn to recognize faces.d. people can describe all the features of o

38、thers.66. the reason why it is easier to describe a person' s personality in words than his face is that .a. a person's face is more complex than his personalityb. a person's personality is easily distinguishedc. a person's personalities are very aliked. many words are available when

39、 people try to describe one's personality67. welearnfrom thepassage thatpeopleclassifya personintocertaintype according to .a. his way of acting and thinkingb. his way of speaking and behavingc. his learning and behaviord. his physical appearance and his personalitydeveryone knows that the frenc

40、h are romantic， the italians are fashionable andthegermans are serious.or do they ？are thesejuststereotypes 陈规） or isthere really such a thing as national character？ and if there is， can it affect how a nation succeeds or fails？at least one group of people is certain that it can. a recent survey调查）o

41、f the top 500 entrepreneurs实业家） in the uk found that 70 percent felt that their efforts were not appreciated by the british public. britain is hostile tosuccess ， they said. it has a culture of jealousy 嫉妒 .as a result， the surveysaid ， entrepreneurs were“ unloved ， unwanted and misunderstood.” jeal

42、ousy is sometimes known as the“green-eyed monster” 怪物） and the uk is its home.scientists at warwich university in the uk recently tested this idea. they gathered a group of people together and gave each an imaginary amount of money.学习必备欢迎下载some were given a little， others a great deal. those given a

43、 little money weregiven the chance to destroy the large amounts of money given to others but at the cost of losing their own. two thirds of the people tested agreed to do this.this seems to prove the entrepreneurs were right to complain. but there is also conflicting evidence 证 据 ） .the organization

44、 for economic cooperation and development oecd recently reported that the ukwas now the world s fourth largesteconomy. that is not bad for people who are supposed to hate success. people in uk also work longer hours than anyone else in europe. so the british people are not lazy，either.“ it s not rea

45、lly success that the british dislike，” says carey cooper， aprofessor of management at the university of manchester institute of science andtechnology.“ it s people using their success in a way that seems arrogant 高傲） or unfair or which separates them from their roots.”perhaps it is the entrepreneurs

46、 who are the problem. they set out to do things their way. they work long hours. by their own efforts they become millionaires.but instead of being happy they complain that nobody loves them. it hardly seemsworthfollowingtheirexample.iftheywere more friendly， peoplewould likethem more. and more peop

47、le would want to be like them.68. what does the underlined“ it ” in the 2nd paragraph refer to？a. one group of people.b. a recent survey.c. national character.d. a nation.69. most entrepreneurs surveyed believe that .a. they are not popular simply because they are successfulb. the british public are

48、 hardworkingc. love of success is britain s national characterd. they are considered as“ green-eyed monsters”70. what does the result of the warwich university test show？a. two thirds of the people tested did not love money.b. most people would rather fail than see others succeed. c .an imaginary am

49、ount of money does not attract people.d. most people are willing to enjoy success with others.71. the writer of the passage seems to suggest that .a. jealousy is britain s national characterb. british entrepreneurs are not fairly treatedc. the scientists at warwich university did a successful testd.

50、 the british dislike the entrepreneurs because they do not behave properlyein the developing countries of asia, africa and south america, both women and学习必备欢迎下载men connect the smoking of cigarettes with wealth, leisure, development, andwestern values.advertisinginmanyofthesecountriesisnot limitedby

51、the health conscious codes准就 , laws and controls that trouble the north american andeuropean tobaccoadvertisers.as a result,unaware ofthelong-termhealthcosts, the developing countries' most wealthy citizens take up smoking as a sign ofmaterial success.the transnational tobacco companies are curr

52、ently engaged in aggressive development of the only market left - the developing countries. it is recognized that the market in developed countries is full, and in many areas decreasing, while the market in developing countries is increasing markedly. the british americantobacco company, forinstance,reportedin1979 a drop of 1.2% in thenorth american market but an increasein sizeof 2.1% in the developingworld.the tobaccoindustry is not dying, rather, its challenge, which is being met, is to move the growth,production, and m