虚拟语气练习题简单含答案和解释汇编

1、学习 好资料虚拟语气练习题1.I enjoyed the movie very much. I wish I the book from whichit was made.A. have readB. had readC. should have readD. are reading2.You are late. If you a few minutes earlier, you him.A. come; would meetB. had come; would have metC. come; will meet D. had come; would meet3.The two studen

2、ts talked as if they friends for years.A. should be B. would be C. have been D. had been4.It is important that I with Mr. Williams immediately.A. speakB. spokeC. will speakD. to speak5.He looked as if he ill for a long time.A. wasB. wereC. has been D. had been6.If the doctor had come earlier, the po

3、or child would notA. have laid there for two hours for two hoursC. have lied there for two hours two hoursB. have been lied thereD. have lain there for7.I wish that I with you last night.A. went B. could goC. have gone D. could have gone8. Let 's say you could go there again, how feel?A. will yo

4、u B. should youC. would youD. do you9.I can't stand A. kneweverything.him. He alway s talks as though heB. knowsC. has knownD. had known更多精品文档10. the fog, we should have reached our school.A. Because ofB. In spite ofC. In case of D. But for11.If you had told me in advance, I him at the airport.A

5、. would meet B. would had metC. would have metD. would have meet12. Mike can take his car apart and put it back together again. I certainly wish he me how.A. teachesB. will teachC. has taughtD. would teach13.I would have told him the answer had it been possible, but I so busy then.A. had beenB. were

6、C. wasD. would be14.He's working hard for fear that he .A. should fall behindB. fell behindC. may fall behindD. would fallen behind15.If it another ten minutes, the game would have been calledoff.A. had rainedB. would have rainedC. have seen D. rained16. He suggested that they use a trick instea

7、d of fighting.A. shouldB. wouldC. doD. had17. My father did not go to NewYork; the doctor suggested that he there.A. not wentB. won 't goC. not goD. not to go18.I would have gone to the meeting if I time.A. had hadB. have hadC. had D. would have had19. Would you rather I buying a new bike?A. dec

8、ided against B. will decide againstC. have decided D. shall decide against20. You look so tired tonight. It is time you .A. go to sleepB. went to sleepC. go to bed D. went to bed21. Why didn ' t you buy a new car? I would have bought one if I enough money.A. hadB. have hadC. would haveD. had had

9、22.If she could sew, .A. she make a dressB. she would have made a shirtC. she will make a shirtD. she would had made a coat23. today, he would get there by Friday.A. Would he leaveB. Was he leavingC. Were he to leaveD. If he leaves24. His doctor suggested that he a short trip abroad.A. will take B.

10、would takeD. took25.The Bakers arrived last earlier, at the station.A. we 'd meet them C. we 'd have met themC. takenight. If they 'd only let us knowB. we' ll meet themD. we ' ve met them26.If I you, I more attention to English idioms and phrases.A. was; shall payB. am; will pay

11、C. would be; would payD. were; would pay27.We might have failed if you us a helping hand.A. have not given B. would not giveC. had not givenD. did not give28.The law requires that everyone his car checked at least oncea year.A. hasB. hadC. haveD. will have29.It is strange that he so.A. would sayB. w

12、ould speakC. should say D. will speak30.Had I known her name, B. and where does she live?A. or does she know mine?C. she would be beautiful.D. I would have invited her tolunch.31.He has just arrived, but he talks as if he all about that.A. knowB. knowsC. knownD. knew32.If I the money, I would have b

13、ought a much bigger car.A. possessedB. ownedC. hadD. had had33. He was very busy yesterday; otherwise, he to the meeting.A. would come B. cameC. would have comeD. will come34. The librarian insists that John no more books from thelibrary before he returns all the books he has borrowed.A. will takeB.

14、 tookC. takeD. takes35.I left very early last night, but I wish I so early.A. didn 't leaveB. hadn ' t leftC. haven ' t leftD. couldn 't leave36.I do not have a job. I would find one but I no time.A. hadB. didn 't haveC. had hadD. have37.I wish that you such a bad headache becaus

15、e I' m sure thatyou would have enjoyed the concert.A. hadn 't B. didn 't have had C. hadn 't hadD. hadn 't have38.He insisted that we all in his office at one o'clock.A. beB. to beC. would beD. shall be39.Helen couldn 't go to France after all. That 's too bad. I '

16、;m sure she would have enjoyed it if .A. she 's goneB. she 'll goC. she 'd goneD. she 'd go40.I must go there earlier. John has suggested that I an hourbefore the discussion begins.A. goC. will go15 BBDAD1620 ACAAD2125 DBCCC3640 DCACD610 DDCAD2630 DCCCD1115 CDCAA3135 DDCCBB. shall go

17、D. would go解析：1. wish 后面用虚拟语气，表示与过去事实相反用过去完成时。2. 条件句表示与过去事实相反， 主句用过去将来完成时， 从句用过去完成时。3. as if 后面如果表示真实情况就不用虚拟。4.It is important that 是主语从句的虚拟语气，从句用 sb. should do 的形式。5.as if 后面是真实情况，不虚拟。6.lain 是 lie 的过去分词，表示“躺”。7.could have done 表示“本来可以”。8. 与将来相反的虚拟语气，主句用过去将来时。9. as if 表示不可能发生的事情时用虚拟语气。lO.but for表示“要

18、不是的话”，通常与虚拟语气搭配使用。11.in advance 表示“事先”，表示与过去事实相反的虚拟语气。12. wish 的宾语从句表示发生在将来的愿望用过去将来时。13. but 的并列句表示真实情况，不用虚拟语气。14. for fear that后面的状语从句用 sb. should do 的形式。15. 表示与过去事实相反，主句用过去将来完成时，从句用过去完成时。16. suggest 后面的宾语从句用 sb. should do 的形式。17. suggest 后面的从句用 sb. should do 的形式， should 可以省略。18. 表示与过去事实相反，从句用过去完成时。19. would rather 的宾语从句用 sb. did 的形式。2O.It is time 后面的定语从句用 sb. did 的形式。21. 第一个 had 是过去完成时，第二个 had 表示“有”。22. would have done 是过去将来完成时，表示与过去相反的虚拟语