2022年一般现在时与现在进行时的区别

1、精品资料欢迎下载原文地址：一般现在时和现在进行时练习题作者：wp521sy一般现在时和现在进行时（一）一般现在时用 法： 1.现阶段常常性习惯性动作2.目前的状况3.客观真理常用时间状语： sometimes, often, every day, usually, always 等 构 成： 1.动词用原形 i like it.2.当主语是第三人称单数时，动词要加-s-esshe likes it. 3.be 动词用 am， is, arei am a teacher.he is a boy.they are girls.否定形式： 1.don 动t+词原形i don ltike it. th

2、ey don ltike it.2. 当主语是第三人称单数时，就为: doesn 动t+词原形 he doesn litke it.一般疑问句：把 do 或 does 放在主语的前面，后面动词用原形do you like it. does ann like it.does he like it .（二）现在进行时 : 表示正在进行的、发生的动作通常在句子中有以下的词：now, look, listen.句子的结构如下：be （am/ is/ are） +动词的 “ ing ”形式如： 1. i am listening to the music now.2. the students are

3、drawing pictures now.3. listen. she is singing .4. look. mr li is riding a bike.其中，动词的ing 形式变化规章：a. 在动词后直接加 ing: go-going , wash-washing,fly flyingb. 以单个元音 +单个辅音 +e 结尾 ， 去掉 e 加 ing, 如 ： drive driving, ride-riding c.某些单词要双写词尾的字母：swim- swimmingrun running一般现在时和现在进行时练习题（二）一、挑选题练习1. whoover there now.a.

4、 singingb. are singc. is singingd. sing2. it esight o clockt. he students an english class.a. haveb. havingc. is having d. are having3. listen. the babyin the next room.a. cryingb. criedc. is cryingd. cries4. look. the twinsnew sweaters.a. are wearingb. wearingc. are weard. is wearing5. donttalk her

5、e. grandparents . a. is sleepingb. are sleepingc. sleepingd. sleep6. tom is a worker. hein a factory. his sistersin a hospital.a. work/ workb. works/ workc. work/ works7. whoenglish best in your class.a. speakb. speaksc. speaking8. mrs readthe windows every day.a. is cleaningb. cleanc. cleans9. wemu

6、sic and oftento music.a. like/ listenb. likes/ listensc. like/ are listening10. sheup at six in the morning.a. getb. getsc. getting11. on sunday he sometimeshis clothes and sometimessome shopping.a. wash/ dob. is washing/ is doingc. washes/ does12. the twins usuallymilk and bread for breakfast, but

7、jimsome coffee for it.a. have/ haveb. have/ hasc. has/ have14. it nsine ten. the students a music class.a. haveb. havingc. are having15. is the mantea or milk.a. drinksb. drinkc. drinking二、用所给单词的正确形式填空填空：1. my father alwayscome back from work very late.2. the teacher is busy. hesleep six hours a day

8、.3. listen. joansing in the classroom. she oftensing there.4. your brotherknow japanese.5. whereyouhave lunch every day.6. the girllike wearing a skirt. look. shewear a red skirt today. my parents（ watch） tv now. . look. three boys（ run） . . whatyour mother（ do） now.10. your dognow. （ sleep）11. you（

9、 listen） to music.yes, i am.12. look, miss chen（ play ）football.13. tom and his sister（ wait ）for you over there.14. now class 3 and class 4（ have） a test.15. listen, someone（ sing） in the classroom.16. where is zhang yan. she （ talk ）with her teacher in the teacheroffsice.三、写出以下动词的现在分词形式1. work sin

10、g play study 2. dance have write take 3. run 4. lie sit shop swim 四、写出以下动词的第三人称单数形式1. work 2. teach read wash clean guess write watch 3. go do photo 4. study 5. have fly cry play 五、依据中文意思完成句子1、同学们在干什么？有一些在打电话，另一些躺在沙滩上； the students. some on the phone, on the beach.2、 “格林先生在看电视吗？”“不， 他在打扫房间； ”“ mr gr

11、een tv.”“ h, e the house. ”3、魏芳不是在读书，她在写信；wei fang a book. she a letter. 4、今日天气怎么样？is the weather today.或is the weathertoday.5、我正在通过收音机学learn 英语； i english on the radio. 6、这个老人每天早上六点钟起床；the old man at six o clockin the morning every day. 7、你从哪里来？whereyou from.或 whereyoufrom.我从美国来；ifrom america.或 ifr

12、om america.8. 小花不是在写作业，她在画画；xiao hua homework. she pictures.9. 今日李老师穿着一件红色的连衣裙；miss li a red dress today.10. 你爷爷在看报纸吗？ your grandpathe newspaper.11. tom 和 jim 在做什么？ tom and jim.12. 他们是在打篮球仍是在打排球？ theybasketballvolleyball.13. 孩子们在干什么？他们在唱歌、跳舞； the children. they and.14. 你喜爱跑步吗？不； you . no, .动词第三人称单数动

13、词第三人称单数一、动词第三人称单数的变化规章及发音规律动词原形变第三人称单数的规章与发音规律同名词单数变复数大致相同，请仔细观看；1、大多数动词在词尾加“ s在”清辅音后发音为s，在浊辅音及元音后发音为z ；如：stopstops s ; make makes sread reads z ; play plays z2、以辅音字母加 “ y结”尾的，要先将“ y变”为 “ i，”然后在加 “ es读”iz 如：fly flies z ； carry carries z studystudies z; worry worries3、以 “ sx, ch, sh ”结尾的，在词尾加 “ es，”发

14、音为 iz 如：teach teaches iz; watch watches iz4、以 “ o结”尾的动词，加 “ es，”读 z 如：go goes z do does z下面几个动词变为单数时，原词的元音部分的发音发生了较大的变化，请留意记忆；如：1、do du: does dz 2、say sei says sez以不发音字母 “e结”尾的开音节词，假如尾音是s，z 时，加 “s后”字母 “e发”音， 与所加 “s” 一起读做 iz ； 如：close closes iz一、动词第三人称单数的变化规章及发音规律动词原形变第三人称单数的规章与发音规律同名词单数变复数大致相同，请仔细观看

15、；1、大多数动词在词尾加“ s在”清辅音后发音为s，在浊辅音及元音后发音为z ；如：stopstops s ; make makes sread reads z ; play plays z2、以辅音字母加 “ y结”尾的，要先将“ y变”为 “ i，”然后在加 “ es读”iz 如：fly flies z ； carry carries z studystudies z; worry worries3、以 “ sx, ch, sh ”结尾的，在词尾加 “ es，”发音为 iz 如：teach teaches iz; watch watches iz4、以 “ o结”尾的动词，加 “ es，”读 z 如：go goes z do does z下面几个动词变为单数时，原词的元音部分的发音发生了较大的变化，请留意记忆；如：1、do du: does dz 2、say sei says sez以不发音字母 “e结”尾的开音节词，假如尾音是s，z 时，加 “s后”字母 “e发”音， 与所加 “s” 一起读做 iz ； 如：close closes iz句型转换1. the girl is singing in the classroom. 改为否定句） 改为一般疑问句 2. they are l