【高中英语】高频词组汇总

1、高频词组汇总1 abandon oneself to sth.完全屈从于(某种感情或冲动)2 have a (the )ability to do sth. ( have the ability in doing sth.)有能力做某事3 to the best of one's ability 尽力4 be about to do when.正准备做某事突然。5 above all首先，最重要；in all总计after all毕竞；终究6 at home and abroad 在国内外；go abroad 出国7 in sb's absence 不在吋；in the abs

2、ence of (人)不在吋；be absent from 缺席8 be absorbed in全神贯注于9 access to 接近；进入10 by accident 偶然；by chance by mistake 由于错误11 be delayed through an accident 由于事故而耽误12 be accompanied by 附有；伴随13 according to (后面不接 view, opinion.)； in my opinion14 collect accotints 收贝k； open an account 开贝up ； keep accounts 记贝k ；

3、 account for 说明；give a full account of 做一个完整的说明；on account of=because of 因为15 accuse sb. of.控告某人；charge sb. with sth.起诉某人；blame sb. for sth.责备 某人16 be accustomed to sth.( to doing sth.)=be used to sth.(to doing sth.)习惯丁干某事17 have some acquaintance with 熟悉；熟知18 come (run) across (偶然)碰到；get sth. acros

4、s 使人理解；领会19 act as充当，担任；act out表演(对话、故事)； act on(upon)对。起作用20 catch sb. in the act of doing sth.抓住某人t某事；take action 采取彳亍动21 be active in 在。积极 take an active part in 积极参加 lead an active life h着积极 的生活22 adapt oneself to 使 hel适应 adapt sth. to 使某物适应 adapt from 根据。改写(改编)23 add in包括；加进去add to增加；加强 add. to

5、把。加到。上；add up to合加起來24 be addicted to sth.( doing sth.)嗜好。的；上了。瘾的25 in addtion/ in addtion to 此夕卜26 deliver an address to 向。发表演讲 giving a closing address 致闭幕词 an address of welcome欢迎词27 admit to sth.( doing sth.)承认28 in advance=beforehand 提前29 be of great (no ) advantage to 对。大人有利(毫无裨益)； gain (have)

6、 an adva ntage over优于；胜过；take advantage of sb.利用某人；欺骗l某人30 put an advertisement 登广告31 ask for sb's advice 征求某人的建议 give sb. advice on how to do sth.就如何干某事 提出忠告32 advise sb. on sth.就某事对某人提;il忠告；advise sb. against( doing) sth.劝某人不 干某事33 be afraid of害怕；担心 be afraid to do 不敢做某事34 be after寻求；追求35 be a

7、gainst one's proposal 反对(意见 go against nature 违背门然 stand against the wall靠墙而立36 at the age of 在。岁时； be under age 未成年37 agree with sb.( what 从句)；agree with the climatem食 对气候等的适应agree to +advice/suggestion/ idea/proposal. agree on (upon) 。就 达成一 致意见38 ahead of (time)在。前而 go ahead 继续；前进39 aid sb. in

8、 sth./aid sb. with sth.帮助某人做某事 in aid of 支持；give sb. first aid 对某人实施急救40 aim at 瞄准41 on the air(用无线电、电视)播送 in the air在空中；by air乘飞机；put on (give oneself) airs 摆架了42 all along 一肓；始终 all over the country(world)遍及全国(ttt界)all alone 单 独；独自地 all but几乎；差一点43 allow sb. to do sth.允许某人做某事；allow doing sth.允许做某事

9、44 let alone更不用说45 get along (on) with 在。方而有进展 take along with 随身携带46 not only.but also47 make an analysis of 分析48 in the ancient time 在占代49 and so on/and so forth 等等50 be angry about sth.对某事生气 be angry at sth.因某事生气be be angry with sb.生某人的气51 annoy sb. with sth./annoy sb. by doing sth.因使某人生气;52 one

10、after another 相继53 answer for 对。负责 answer sb's call 回电话 make no answer 不作回答54 be anxious about (for)为。担心；be anxious to do 渴望(急于)做某事55 apologize to sb. for sth./ make an apology to sb. for sth i大i某事向某人道歉56 in appearanee 夕卜貌上； make one*s appearanee 背台； by/from all appearances 显然57 apply.to.将。应用于；a

11、pply for 申请 apply to 适应于；apply oneself to专心致志于；apply to sb. for sth.向某人中请某物58 appoint sb. to a post 派某人任某职；appoint a time for the meeting 约定开会时 间59 approach to 接近 make an approach to 对。进彳亍探讨60 approve of 赞同61 argue with/against sb. about/on sth.与某人辩论某事;argue sb. into doing 说服某人做 某事62 arm in arm 肩并肩

12、hand in hand 手拉手；shoulder to shoulder 肩并肩 take sth. in one's arms 抱； be armed to the teeth 全副武装63 arrange for 安排；准备；arrange with sb. about sth. 与某人商定某事；makean arrangement arrangements) for.做好准备；女排64 as a whole作为总体；on the whole总体上65 as.as one can 尽力； 尽门j能66 as to/with regard to 至于；说到67 be ashamed

13、 at sth.为某事感到羞愧be ashamed for为某人感到羞愧68 ask for sth.请求;ask sb. for sth.向某人索取某物;ask sb. to do sth.要求某人 做某事69 every aspect of=all the aspects of 各个方面70 assist sb. with sth ./assist sb. in doing sth./assist sb. to do sth.帮助某人做某事71 associate.with.把。和。联系起来；in association with .与。联 手72 be astonished( surpr

14、ised) at (the news)对。感到惊奇73 at the latest 最迟74 e attached to 附属于。；依恋；attach sth. to.把。贴上 把。系在。 上75 attempt/try to do sth.(make an attempt to do sth.)企图做。；attempt at sth.试 图获得76 attend on/to sb.照看/护理某人；attend to关心；照料77 attract/capture/catch/draw/get one's attention 吸弓i某丿主意hold one's attention

15、 on 扌各主意力集屮于；devote one attention to 专尤'于turn one*s attention to 将注意力转向；pay attention to 注意78 one's attitude towards.某人的态度对。79 on (the ) average 按平均；above( below) average 平均以上(下)80 be aware of意识到，觉察81 back and forth 来回地(屋内)82 at the back of sb./at sb.'s back 支持某人；at the back of 在。后lie on

16、 one's back 朝犬躺着83 go from bad to worse 每况愈 b'84 go bad(wrong/hungry)变腐85 keep（lose） balance 保持（失去）平衡be in the balance 悬 i何未决86 ban（ prohibit） sb.from doing sth.禁止某人做某事be under a ban 被禁止87 base sth. on/upon sth.以。为基础； be based on 基于on.basis=on the basis of 以。为根据；在。基础上88 battle against 向。开战；b

17、attle with 与。搏斗；battle for 为。而战89 because of + 名词（代词、what 从句）90 make the bed 整理床in bed/on the bed 在床上91 beg sb. to do sth.恳求某人干某事；beg for sth.请求得到beg sth. of sb.恳求某人 某事92 begin with 从。开始93 on behalf of 代表；on sb.'s behalf 以某人的名义94 believe in 信赖95 belong to （无被动语态）属于96 beyond recognition 认不出来 beyo

18、nd belief 难以置信beyond description无法用言语表达beyond sb.对某人来说难以理解97 by birth在血统上 at birth诞生；出生 give birth to生（产）98 bit by bit *点点地 do one*s bit 尽一点（份） quite a bit 相当多比较：not a bit 一点也不not a little很，非常99 be black and blue 遍体鳞伤100 bear the blame 受过 lay/ put the blame on/upon sb. for sth.把责任推到某人身上101 turn a bl

19、ind eye to 熟视无睹102 blow away 舌】j走blow down 吹倒 blow off 吹掉 blow out 吹灭 blow up 爆炸103on board在船（火车/飞机）上 go on board上船（火车/飞机）104 be in the same boat 同舟共济105 keep body and soul together 维持生命（活）106 book （check ） in办理登记手续107 borrow sth.from sb.从。借到某物 lend sth. to sb.把。借出108 bother about 打扰 have bother（ di

20、fficulty/trouble/danger） in doing sth.干。 有麻烦109 from the bottom of one's heart 由衷地 from top to bottom 从上至u f110 break down 出毛病 break away from 脱离 break in 打断 break into 破 门而入break out 爆发 break the law 违法 break off 突然停止 break through 突 围 have/take a break111 hold one's breath 憋住气 lose one'

21、;s breath 上气不接下气take (draw) breath 歇口气 take(draw) a deep breath 深呼吸 breathe in (out) 呼吸(出)112 in brief( short)=in short words 简言z113 bring in吸引；引进bring down 降低 bring forward 提出 bring up 抚育 bring about 产生；导致114 build up one's health 健体强身build a good reputation 树林名誉115 burn to the ground 把。烧光 burn

22、 sth. down 焚为平地 burn up 烧(i圧) 起来116 burst out( crying)爆发 burst into (tears)突然爆发117 be none of sb's business 不关某人的事 on business 因公出差118 be busy doing sth. be busy with sth.忙于干某事119 by and by不就以后 by and large大体上120 call for w求；要求 call at (+地点名词)访问 call in召集 call out大声 叫 call up 扌丁电话 id忆起 make a ca

23、ll on sb.=make /give sb. a call =give sb. a ring 给。打电话121 calm down (使)平息122 go camping 去野营；summer camp 夏令营123 can't help doing sth.禁不住做某事124 call off=cancel 取消125 take care of=look after 照料126 care for喜欢；想要127 carry away 运走；使失去理智；carry off 带走；carry on 继续；carry out 贯 彻；落实128 in any case 无论如何 in

24、that case 假若那样；in case(of)万一；in no case 决不129 be caught in (the rain, the shower, a trap)遇雨;陷入圈套; catch up with 赶 上130 cause and effect i大i杲；immediate cause 直接原因131 be cautious of 谨防132 hold a celebration 举行庆祝会；in celebration of 庆祝133 perform the opening( closing) ceremony 举行开幕(闭幕)式； graduationcerem

25、ony 毕业典礼 134 for a certain reason 为 了某种原因；be certain of 确信for certain( sure)肯定地；make certain of (that 从句)保证134 give a challenge to sb.向某人挑战;challenge sb. to do sth.向某人挑战做。 accept one's challenge to do sth.接受某人的挑战做。challenge one's interest/attention 引起某人的兴趣/注意135 take a chance(risk)冒险;投机136 c

26、hange.for 用。换。；change .into. 把。变成changeone'smind改变主意137 checkout査明（帐）；办理离店手续138 have no choice but to do除做。夕卜别无选择139 go to（ attend） church 去做礼拜；go to the church 去教堂（做其他的事）140 clear away 收拾；散去； clear up （天气）放睛 be good（clever） at in长141 close down 关门 bring to a close 使。结束 come to a close 结束 be clo

27、se to 接近142 collect stamps 集邮143 o 把。联合起来144 come about发生； come down下降；倒下； come to达到；共计145 take command of 指挥； have a good comma nd of 学握（语言）146 compare with 和。相比；compare . to.把。比作147 compete with/againstsb.与。 竞争；compete for 为。 而竞争；compete with sb. in在。方而与某人竞争148 concentrate one's min

28、d（ attention） on/upon sth. 把注意力集中在。149 in conflict with 与。相冲突150 connect.with/to把。与。相连接/相联系151 take delight in 以。为乐；to one's delight 使。高兴的是 be delighted to do.高兴地做。152 congratulate sb. on sth.祝贺某人某事153 in connection with 与。有联系154 in consequence 因此，结果 in consequence of.由于。的结果155 be considered as（

29、 to be/ to do ）被看作；认为156 consider/regard/think of/treat.as.认为（看待）。157 take into consideration 考虑到；顾及158 consist of=be made up of 由。构成 consist with 与。一致159 consult sb.向某人请教；consult with与交换意见160 contrary to 违反；和。和反 on the contrary 反161 contribute to 有助于；促使 make contribution to 为。做贡献162 out of control

30、失去控制；under control 在控制 f163 convince sb.of sth.使某人信服某事 be convinced of sth.相信某人164 from all corners of the country 来自全国各地165 corrupt the child 惯坏 了孩子166 at the cost of 以。为代价；at all costs 不惜一切代价167 count on sb./sth.依赖（指望）某人/某物168 lose courage 丧失勇气;take up courage 鼓起勇气169 in （ during） the course of 在。

31、期间170 in the crowd(s)在人群中;be crowded with 挤满了。171 cry out for help 大声呼救cry over 为。哭泣172 be curious about 对。感兴趣173 cut up 切碎;cut off 切断174 do damage( good/ harm) to .毁坏；对有好处(坏处)。175 in danger( trouble)处境危险(麻烦)；in danger of 在危险中176 from dawn till dark 从早到晚177 in the dark(darkness)在黑暗屮178 out of date 过

32、时的;make a date 定一个日期; bring sth. up to date 使。 现代化；make a date with。与某人约会；date back/from 回溯； go out of date 时179 day after day 日复一 fl day by day 逐 fl the other day 前几天；in a day or two 一两天内180 turn a deaf ear to 不理会181 a great/good deal of大量的(后接不可数名词)deal with 与。交易；处理182 put sb. to death 处死某人；sentenc

33、e sb. to death 判死刑；183 in debt 欠债；pay off the debt 还清债务184 decide to do / be determined to do 决定干某事 make a decision 做出决定185 declare war on 对。宣战186 on the decrease 在减少屮 decrease to 减少到。187 do a good deed 做一件好事； do the deed 生效188 be deep in( thought)陷入(沉思)deep into the night 到深夜189 without delay 立即190

34、 deliver sth.(over) to sb.把某物交给某人191 take one's departure (from)告辞 bank deposit 银行存款192 describe as 形容；描绘 give a description of 描述；beyond description 难以 形容193 be devoted to doing sth. /devote oneself /sth. to 专心于；投身于194 look sth. up in the dictionary ； turn/refer to the dictionary 杏字典195 die of/

35、from 死于；be dying for 渴望;be dying to do sth.渴望做某事196 differ from/be different from 与。彳同 the difference between( among)。之 间的区别； make a difference产生差异；有影响197 in all directions( in every direction)朝四面八方;in the direction of 朝。的 方向198 put(keep) sb. at a disadvantage 使处 j：不利地位；to one's disadvantage 对 不

36、利199 disagree with.sb./sth.不同意某人(的话；意见等)200 have a discussion on/ about 讨论；under discussion 在讨论中201 have a dislike for（ of）丿犬恶 likes and dislikes 好恶；take a dislike to 讨厌202 in the distance 在远方；at a distance 隔一段距离203 be distinguished as 以。而著称；be distinguished by 以。为特征；be distinguished for 因。ij著名；be d

37、istinguished from 不同于；与。加以区別； distinguish. from 辨别；distinguish oneself 使口己与众不同204 dive into 跳入；make a dive for 向。 猛冲205 o.把。分成206 do some cleaning/cooking/shopping/washing 扫除207 do away with 结束；废除 do up 整理；收拾 do with 处理 do sb. wrong 冤 枉;have sth. to do with.和。有关208 from door to door 挨家挨户地2

38、09 in doubt 怀疑；without doubt 毫无疑问210 up and down 上上下下；211 dozens of 很多的；by the dozen 按打计算212 draw a useful lesson from 从。中吸取有益的教训；draw back 往后退；draw up （车辆等）开近；走近213 dream of （about）梦想 dream of doing sth.214 dress sb./oneself； be/get dressed in （+衣服或表示衣服颜色的词）穿衣服； dress up 打扮215 drink up 喝光；drink to 为。干杯；have a drink 喝一杯216 drop in 顺便拜访 drop in on/upon sb.顺便拜访某人；drop in at a place 顺便拜访某地217 be drunk with 陶醉于218 due to 由于219 do one's duty尽某人的责任；on duty值班off duty卜-班220 be eager to do sth.渴処做 be eager for