2022年八年级下册英语完形填空

1、新目标八年级下英语完形填空专项练习二完型填空6 once a man wanted to go 1 one side of a river to 2 in a boat. he 3 take 4 him a sheep, a wolf and a basket of vegetables. but he could take only one of them 5 , because the boat was very 6 . “ if i 7 the wolf and the sheep together, the wolf may eat the sheep,” he said to 8 .

2、 “ if i leave the sheep and the vegetables together, the sheep may eat the vegetables.” he thought and thought. at last, he had an idea. and he9 able to get to the other side of the river with the sheep, the wolf, and the vegetables. do you know 10 ? 1. a. onb. inc. fromd. with 2. a. another b. the

3、otherc. others d. other 3. a. had to b. has toc. have to d. must 4. a. afterb. withc. about d. up 5. a. once a timeb. at timec. in time d. at a time 6. a. largeb. bigc. small d. beautiful 7. a. will leaveb. leftc. leaved. have left 8. a. oneselfb. myselfc. itselfd. himself 9. a. wasb. isc. be d. can

4、 10. a. how did he it b. what did he it c. how did he do it d. how he did it 完型填空7 完形填空。根据短文内容，选择正确的选项。a thousand years ago hong kong was covered by a thick forest. as more and more people came to 1in hong kong, these trees were cut down and burnt. now there is 2forest left, though there are still s

5、ome small areas covered with trees. we call these woods. elephants, tigers and many 3animals were living in the thick forest. when people came to live in hong kong, the 4began to die out. early farmers grew rice and 5pigs and chickens in the valleys. they cut down the trees and burnt them. they need

6、ed 6to keep themselves warm in winter, to cook their food and to keep away the dangerous animals. elephants 精品学习资料 可选择p d f - - - - - - - - - - - - - - 第 1 页，共 7 页 - - - - - - - - -精品学习资料 可选择p d f - - - - - - - - - - - - - - 第 1 页，共 7 页 - - - - - - - - -quickly disappeared because there was not enou

7、gh food for them. 7did most of the wolves and tigers. monkeys and many other animals soon 8in the same way. you might think that there are no longer any animals in hong kong 9in the zoos. but there are still about 36 different animals 10there. one of the most interesting of hong kongs animals is the

8、 barking deer. these are beautiful little animals 11a rich brown coat and a white patch ( 补丁 ) under the tail. they look like deer but they are much smaller. they are less than two feet 12. they make a noise rather like a dog 13. in hong kong the barking deer has only a real enemy-14. people hunt th

9、ese little animals though it is illegal (违法的 ). there are now not many barking deer left. so it is important 15people to protect wild animals. 1. a. workb. studyc. live d. enjoy 2. a. manyb. a fewc. no d. not 3. a. other b. othersc. the otherd. another 4. a. people b. animalsc. plants d. things 5. a

10、. grewb. madec. gotd. kept 6. a. fireb. hotnessc. heatd. stoves (炉子 ) 7. a. sob. suchc. asd. nor 8. a. livedb. diedc. camed. left 9. a. besidesb. exceptc. andd. or 10. a. liveb. to livec. livedd. living 11. a. haveb. withoutc. withd. get 12. a. high b. higherc. shortd. shorter 13. a. shoutingb. cryi

11、ngc. barkingd. talking 14. a. tigersb. menc. wolvesd. elephants 15. a. to b. forc. like d. of 完形填空8 do you know eskimoes? let me tell you something about their life. the eskimoes live near the north pole. there are only two seasons there: winter and summer. there is no spring 1 autumn there. the win

12、ter nights are long. you cant see the 2 for more than two months, even at noon. the summer days are long. for more than two months, the sun never 3 and there is no night. the eskimoes have4clothes. their clothes are made of the skins of animals. from 精品学习资料 可选择p d f - - - - - - - - - - - - - - 第 2 页

13、，共 7 页 - - - - - - - - -精品学习资料 可选择p d f - - - - - - - - - - - - - - 第 2 页，共 7 页 - - - - - - - - -skins they make coats, caps and5. near the north pole trees cant grow, for it is 6 there. the eskimoes7make their houses from skins, stones or snow. when they8 in a storm and cant get back home, they mak

14、e houses of snow. they 9 these snow houses when the storm is over. life is hard for the eskimoes, but they still 10 to live there. 1. a. notb. orc. andd. neither 2. a. sunb. moonc. earthd. star 3. a. risesb. goes upc. rises upd. goes down 4. a. cottonb. solidc. warmd. cold 5. a. foodb. drinksc. medi

15、cined. shoes 6. a. too coldb. too hotc. either cold or hotd. neither cold nor hot 7. a. willb. shouldc. neverd. have to 8. a. go outb. go overc. go ond. go up 9. a. takeb. carryc. leaved. lift 10. a. enjoyb. likec. wishd. hope 完型填空9 nobody in the street knew miss hilton. while she lived，her front ga

16、te was always locked and no one 1saw her leave or saw 2go in. so even if you 3，you couldnt feel sorry and 4that you 5miss hilton. when i think of 6，i see just two colours ， grey and green. the green of mango(芒果 ) tree， the grey of the house and the grey of the high iron fence that kept you off the m

17、angoes. if your football 7miss hiltons garden ， you never 8. it wasnt the mango season 9miss hilton died. but we got back about ten 10twelve of our footballs. at the end of the week a sign 11the mango tree: for sale. we were ready to dislike 12even before they came. i think we 13. already we had one

18、 man who kept on complaining about us 14the police. he complained that we played football near his house and if we werent playing football he complained that we were making 15noise anyway. 1. a. had b. had c. ever d. even 2. a. anybody b. nobodyc. somebody d. everybody 3. a. wanted b. wanted toc. wa

19、nted to seed. were wanted 4. a. say b. said c. to say d. saying 5. a. were missingb. were missed c. missingd. missed 6. a. her photo b. her housec. her car d. her houses 7. a. fall inb. felt in c. fell in d. filled in 精品学习资料 可选择p d f - - - - - - - - - - - - - - 第 3 页，共 7 页 - - - - - - - - -精品学习资料 可选

20、择p d f - - - - - - - - - - - - - - 第 3 页，共 7 页 - - - - - - - - -8. a. could get itb. should get it c. got it back d. got in 9. a. when b. that c. whetherd. as 10. a. and b. but c. over d. or 11. a. put on b. was put in c. showed ond. was shown on 12. a. a new ladyb. the new peoplec. an old persond.

21、the old children 13. a. were no worryb. were not worryc. were a little worriedd. were a lot worried 14. a. to b. on c. ford. with 15. a. so little b. too manyc. much too d. too much 完型填空10 doctors tell us that holidays are necessary( 必需的 ).we must rest from 1for a week or two weeks every year. “ if

22、it is possible( 可能的 )， ” they say, “ we must 2our homes and go to another 3of the country. we must go 4for a holiday. then after the holiday, we are 5home fresh and strong(精力充沛 ) and ready for another 6of work.”this seems(似乎 ) to be right for most adults(成年人 ) but not for 7. some people dont like to

23、 leave their homes to stay in strange( 陌生的 ) 8. for young children it is usually quite different. they dont like to go far away from their 9. they like their homes 10of all. 1. a. workingb. playingc. swimmingd. running 2. a. stayb. leavec. lived. go 3. a. cityb. townc. villaged. part 4. a. afterb. u

24、pc. downd. away 5. a. awayb. backc. outd. at 6. a. yearb. monthc. weekd. day 7. a. childrenb. womenc. alld. both 8. a. countriesb. partsc. placesd. towns 9. a. citiesb. schoolsc. familiesd. homes 10. a. bestb. better c. welld. good 精品学习资料 可选择p d f - - - - - - - - - - - - - - 第 4 页，共 7 页 - - - - - -

25、- - -精品学习资料 可选择p d f - - - - - - - - - - - - - - 第 4 页，共 7 页 - - - - - - - - -6 参考答案：1. c2. b3. a4. b5. d6. c7. c8. d9. a10. d 讲解：1. from “从” 。2. the other 两者中的 “ 另一个 ” 。3. have to 的过去式形式是had to。4. with 表示 “ 伴随，和 ” 。5. at a time“一次 ” 。6. small“小” 。7. leave “留下 ” 。8. say to oneself“自言自语 ” 。9. be 的过去式

26、是was。10. 宾语从句中用陈述语序。7 参考答案1. clive in 表示 “ 居住在 ” 。2. c承上文表示 “ 没有森林 ” 。3. aother animals“其他的动物 ” 。4. c下文中交待they cut down the trees and burnt them 。5. dkeep 此处表示 “ 喂养 ” 。6. a 表示 “ 用火取暖。7. a so 表示结果。8. b died 与上文 disappeared相一致。9. b except 介词， “ 除 以外 ” 。10. d living. 分词短语作定语，修饰animals。11. c with. 的介词短语

27、作后置定语。12. a two feet high“两英尺高 ” 。13. c barking 表示 “ 叫、吠 ” 。14. b 指人是 deer的敌人。15. bfor people to protect wild animals作主语， it 是形式主语。8 参考答案解析1、bor 用于否定句，连接两个或多个否定部分，意为“ 也不，也没有” 。2、a前句说冬天的夜晚很长，后文又有even at noon，可见两个月中看不到“ 太阳 ” 。精品学习资料 可选择p d f - - - - - - - - - - - - - - 第 5 页，共 7 页 - - - - - - - - -精品学

28、习资料 可选择p d f - - - - - - - - - - - - - - 第 5 页，共 7 页 - - - - - - - - -3、d由下文 there is no night 可知，应选d。4、c地处极地，衣服一定要保暖，下文又说他们的衣服是动物皮革做的，有很好的保暖性能。5、d动物的皮毛可做很多东西，从空前的coats和 caps可知，空格处应填的词也是衣物类，故选d。6、a北极严寒，当属常识。7、d上句 trees cant grow 给本句做了铺垫。没有树也就没有木料做房子，客观条件迫使他们只能用其他材料做房子，含有“ 被迫，不得不” 之意。8、a根据句尾的get back home 可知外出遇到暴风雪。9、c雪屋是就地取材，为避暴风雪而临时搭建，不必也不可能带走。待天气好转，即可弃之而去，故用leave 。10、 b转折连词but 是解题的关键。 由 but 可推知最后两句的意思是生活虽然艰苦，但他们仍然安