2022年初三宾语从句专项练习--修改

1、学习必备欢迎下载一、 宾语从句的连接词宾语从句专项练习1. 连词 that，起连接作用，在从句中不作句子成分，常被省略；eg. he knew（that） he should work hard.陈述句2. 连词 if 、whether，起连接作用，在从句中不作句子成分，“是否”eg. tom doesn't know if/whether his grandpa likes the present.does my grandpa like the present.一般疑问句以下 3 种情形只能用 whether：在不定式前： whether to go there or not ha

2、sn't been decided.在介词前： it depends on（依靠）whether it is going to rain.与 or not 连用： they are talking about whether to go there or not.3. 连接代词who, whom, whose, what, which，连接副词when, where, why, how， 起连接作用，作句子成分，各有自己的意义；eg. the teacher askes the new students which class he is in.特别疑问句【留意】1.由连接代、副词引导

3、的宾语从句可以和“疑问词 +不定式 ”结构转化；eg. i don't know how i should do with the presents.=> i don't know how to do with the presents.2. 主句是现在或将来时态时，从句可以用任何时态3. 主句是过去时态，从句中的时态倒移：一般现在时一般过去时现在进行时过去进行时一般将来时过去将来时一般过去时过去完成时现在完成时过去完成时过去进行时过去进行时4. 宾语从句表达某一客观真理（事实）时态用一般现在时二、 宾语从句的语序: 陈述语序 ，即 “连接词 +主语 +谓语 +其它成分

4、”；一、将下面的句子连接成为含有宾语从句的复合句；1. these flowers are from guangdong. he said.he saidthese flowersfrom guangdong.2. light travels faster than sound. my teacher told me.my teacher told melightfaster than sound.3. there will be a meeting in five days. jack didn t know. jack didn t knowthere a meeting in five

5、days.4. can they speak french. i want to know.i want to know french.5. are the children playing games. tell me.tell methe children games.二、挑选填空； 1. what did mike say. he said.a. if you are free the next weekb. what color was itc. the weather is fined. summer comes after spring 2. tom asked my friend

6、.a. where was he fromb. that the earth is bigger than the moonc. when did he come backd. not to be so angry 3. let me tell you.a. how much is the carb. how much does the car costc. how much did i pay for the card. how much i spent on the car 4. peter knew.a. whether he has finished reading the bookb

7、. why the boy had so many questionsc. there were 12 months in a yeard. when they will leave for paris 5. could you tell me.a. where do you liveb. who you are waiting forc. who were you waiting ford. where you live in 6. i can't understandthe boy alone.a. why she leftb. why did she leavec. why sh

8、e had leftd. why had she left 7. she told me the sunin the east.a. riseb. rosec. risesd. had risen8.i don't knowup so early last sunday.a. why did he get b. why he gets c. why does he get d. why he got 9. the manager came up to see.a. what was the matterb. what the matter wasc. what the matter i

9、sd. what's the matter 10. he asked his father.a. where it happensb. where did it happenc. how it happenedd. how did it happen11. no one tells us, so we need your help.a. how we should dob. what should we doc. how to do itd. what to do it12. could you please teach methe computer.a. how check b. t

10、o check c. how to check d. to how checking 13.they don't knowtheir parents are.a thatb whatc whyd which14.where do you thinkhethe tv set. sorry, i'veno idea.a./, boughtb. has, boughtc. did, buyd. did bought 15. our homework has changed a lot. who can tellit would be like infive years.a. how,

11、 another b. what, more c. how ,other d. what, another三、用合适的连接词填空；1. jim told me he didn't go fishing yesterday afternoon（.how, why）2. do you know else is going to be on duty toda？y （ who, whom）3. she said it wouldn't matter much（. that, if ）4. he always thinks he can do bette（r. how, who）5.

12、i really don't knowthe bridge willbe finished.（how long, how soon）四、句型转换；1. “ do you want to try it.” tom's mother 同as义ke句d him.tom's mother asked him to try it.2. i think this is a good idea（.改为否定句）i thisa good idea.3. lucy hasn't decided which trousers to buy（. 改为复合句）lucy hasn'

13、t decided buy.4. i don't know how i can get to the hospital（. 改为简洁句）i don't know to the hospital.5. i don t suppose they will come, 改为. 反 意疑问句 五、用所给动词的正确形式填空；1. we are sure that hego to school tomorrow.2. do you know whobe the first man to walk on the moon.3. could you tell me where the post

14、 officeis.4. our father said that hewill buy a new computer.5. i hear that heswim in the sea yesterday.六、 完成句子6 .she said她在写作文 .7 .i asked him他是否熟悉 mary .8 .the old man asked me医院在哪里 . 9 .would you please tell me我该走哪条路 . 10 .nobody knows谁拿走了你的钢笔 .11 .did you ask the teacher我们什么时候要进行英语测试 .12 .can you

15、 tell me我数学考试是否及格 . 13 .she told us这部电影她已看过三遍了 . 14 .i really don t know世界上有多少种动物 . 15 .he wanted to know我在那里呆了多久 .16 .do you remember中国什么时候发射第一个人造卫星的 .17 .i can t find out这只手表为什么不走了 .单项挑选 各地中考题 1 .betty didn t go to see the film yesterdayshe was ill . a .because b .butc .untild .if 天津2 .she asked m

16、e if i knew.a .whose pen is itb .whose pen it was c .whose pen it is d .whose pen was it 3 .they didn t start the worktheir teacher came back .a .untilb .whilec .as soon asd .if 上海4 .miss li wants to knownext week .a .when my uncle leavesb .when will my uncle leavec .where my uncle will stayd .where

17、 does my uncle stay上 海 5 .could you tell mewith the money .a .how to do b .what should i do c .how i should dod .what i should do 6 .mr smith isteacherall the students like him very much .a .so kind a ;that b .a very kind ;that c .such kind a ;thatd .so kind a ;and 7 .we ll stay at home if itthis af

18、ternoon .a .rainb .rainsc .to raind .raining吉林8 .i don t know he will come tomorrow .he comes ,i ll tell you . a .if ;whether b .whether ;whether c .if ;that d .if ;if 辽宁9 .the small children don t know .a .what is their stockings inb .what is in their stockingsc .where is their stockings ind .what

19、in their stockings辽宁10 .she will find him a kind man when shemore about him .a .knowsb .know c .will know d .is going to know 河北 11 .we ll go out for a walk as soon as it.a .stops raining b .rainingc .stop to raind .rain济南12 .the film wasinterestingeveryone wanted to see it again . a .too ;tob .so ;

20、thatc .not ;untild .very ;that济南13 .i didn t buy the dictionary yesterdaymy aunt would give me one .a .untilb .becausec .ifd .before河南 14 .bob didn t go to bedhe finished his work .a .untilb .afterc .whiled .when安徽15 .we don t understand the passagethere is few words in it .a .andb .ifc .thoughd .because16 .he asked his father.a .where it happensb .where did it happenc .how it happenedd .how did it happen南京17 .could you tell meyou were late for the meeting this morning . a .whereb .wh