2026年高考上海卷英语含解析及答案(新课标卷)

2026年高考上海卷英语含解析及答案(新课标卷)考试时间：120分钟满分：150分姓名：________准考证号：________第一部分：听力（30分）第一节（7.5分）

听5段短对话，选择正确答案。

1.Whatdoesthemanmean?

A.Hecan’tfindhiskeys.

B.He’llhelpthewoman.

C.He’sgoingtothelibrary.

D.Hewantstoborrowsomething.Wheredoestheconversationtakeplace?

A.Atahotel.

B.Inarestaurant.

C.Inaclassroom.

D.Atabank.Howlonghasthewomanbeenwaiting?

A.10minutes.

B.20minutes.

C.30minutes.

D.40minutes.Whatisthemandoing?

A.Makingaphonecall.

B.Watchingamovie.

C.Preparingaspeech.

D.Readingabook.Whatwillthewomandonext?

A.Cookdinner.

B.Gotothegym.

C.Takeawalk.

D.Doherhomework.第二节（22.5分）

听5段长对话或独白，选择正确答案。

6.Whatdoweknowabouttheman’sjob?

A.Heworksinahospital.

B.Heworksinaschool.

C.Heworksinabookstore.

D.Heworksinarestaurant.Whattimedoesthemanplantomeetthewoman?

A.At10:00a.m.

B.At11:30a.m.

C.At1:00p.m.

D.At2:00p.m.Whyisthewomansurprised?

A.Themandidn’tcallher.

B.Themanforgotherbirthday.

C.Themandidn’tbringagift.

D.Themanisgoingtoanothercity.Whatisthemainideaofthepassage?

A.Theimportanceofrecycling.

B.Thebenefitsofusingrenewableenergy.

C.Theimpactofclimatechange.

D.Thefutureofgreentechnology.Whatdoesthespeakersuggestpeopledo?

A.Usepublictransport.

B.Reducewaterusage.

C.Plantmoretrees.

D.Avoidbuyingplasticproducts.Whatisthespeaker’sattitudetowardsthedevelopmentofAI?

A.Positive.

B.Negative.

C.Neutral.

D.Uncertain.Whatisthepurposeofthelecture?

A.Tointroduceanewtechnology.

B.TodiscussthehistoryofAI.

C.ToexplainthedangersofAI.

D.ToproposesolutionstoAIproblems.Whatisthemaintopicofthepassage?

A.Theimportanceoftimemanagement.

B.Thechallengesofmodernlife.

C.Howtomanagestress.

D.Thebenefitsofworkingfromhome.Whatdoesthewomansuggestasasolution?

A.Takingregularbreaks.

B.Increasingproductivity.

C.Changingtheworkenvironment.

D.Usingdigitaltools.Whatistheman’smainworry?

A.Heisoverworking.

B.Hecan’tfocusontasks.

C.Hehastoomuchpressure.

D.Heisunabletorelax.第二部分：阅读理解（40分）第一节（30分）

阅读下列短文，选择最佳答案。A篇：应用文阅读

16.Thepassageismostprobablya__________.

A.letterofrecommendation

B.jobadvertisement

C.personalstatement

D.collegebrochureThemainpurposeofthepassageisto__________.

A.encouragepeopletoapplyforajob

B.explainthebenefitsofthecompany

C.tellthehistoryofthecompany

D.describetheworkenvironmentThejobrequirestheapplicantto__________.

A.haveauniversitydegree

B.beflexiblewithhours

C.havegoodcommunicationskills

D.workindependentlyWhatisthedeadlinefortheapplication?

A.May1st

B.June1st

C.April1st

D.July1stThebestwaytoapplyisto__________.

A.sendanemail

B.callthecompany

C.visitthewebsite

D.filloutaformB篇：记叙文阅读

21.Whatwasthemainproblemthatthemanfaced?

A.Hewastoobusy.

B.Hehadabrokencar.

C.Hewaslonely.

D.Hedidn’thaveenoughmoney.Howdidthewomanhelptheman?

A.Shegavehimsomemoney.

B.Sheofferedtodrivehim.

C.Sheprovidedhimwithameal.

D.Shesuggestedasolution.Whatdidthemanfeelafterthewoman’shelp?

A.Hefeltexhausted.

B.Hefeltgrateful.

C.Hefeltconfused.

D.Hefeltangry.Whatistherelationshipbetweenthemanandthewoman?

A.Motherandson.

B.Strangers.

C.Coworkers.

D.Friends.Whatlessondidthemanlearn?

A.Alwaysbepolite.

B.Helpotherswhenpossible.

C.Don’tbelate.

D.Becarefulwithyourcar.C篇：说明文阅读

26.Thepassageismainlyabout__________.

A.thecausesofpollution

B.theeffectsofairpollution

C.thesolutionstopollution

D.thehistoryofenvironmentalprotectionAccordingtothepassage,whatisthemainsourceofairpollution?

A.Industrialemissions.

B.Transportation.

C.Agriculturalactivities.

D.Householdwaste.Whatcanbeinferredfromthepassage?

A.Airpollutionisnotaseriousproblem.

B.Personalactionscanhelpreducepollution.

C.Thegovernmentshouldtakenoaction.

D.Pollutantscomeonlyfromcities.Whatistheauthor’sattitudetowardsthetopic?

A.Neutral.

B.Negative.

C.Positive.

D.Uncertain.Whatistheconclusionofthepassage?

A.Individualsshouldnotbeblamed.

B.Governmentactionisnecessary.

C.Everyoneshouldtakeresponsibility.

D.Theproblemistoobigtofix.D篇：议论文阅读

31.Theauthor’smainargumentisthat__________.

A.technologyisharmful

B.technologyhasmanybenefits

C.technologyisoverused

D.technologyshouldbecontrolledTheauthorbelievesthattechnologyhelpswith__________.

A.communication

B.privacy

C.health

D.moneyWhatisthedisadvantageoftechnologyaccordingtothepassage?

A.Itcausesloneliness.

B.Ithelpswithlearning.

C.Itimprovesproductivity.

D.Itencouragescreativity.Whatdoestheauthorsuggestpeopledo?

A.Avoidusingtechnology.

B.Usetechnologywisely.

C.Sharetechnologywithothers.

D.Focusonthenegativeeffectsonly.Thebesttitleforthepassageis__________.

A.TheFutureofTechnology

B.TechnologyandSociety

C.TheBenefitsofTechnology

D.TheProblemsofTechnology第二节（10分）

七选五阅读，选择合适的句子填入文中。Thereare5questions.Choosefromtheoptionsbelowandwritethecorrectletterintheblank.A.Thisisagreatexample.

B.However,therearesomeproblems.

C.Manypeoplebelievethis.

D.Ican’tagreemore.

E.It’simportanttorememberthat.

F.Inaword,it’sasmartidea.

G.That’swhyIsupportthisdecision.A.Thisisagreatexample.

B.However,therearesomeproblems.

C.Manypeoplebelievethis.

D.Ican’tagreemore.

E.It’simportanttorememberthat.

F.Inaword,it’sasmartidea.

G.That’swhyIsupportthisdecision.A.Thisisagreatexample.

B.However,therearesomeproblems.

C.Manypeoplebelievethis.

D.Ican’tagreemore.

E.It’simportanttorememberthat.

F.Inaword,it’sasmartidea.

G.That’swhyIsupportthisdecision.A.Thisisagreatexample.

B.However,therearesomeproblems.

C.Manypeoplebelievethis.

D.Ican’tagreemore.

E.It’simportanttorememberthat.

F.Inaword,it’sasmartidea.

G.That’swhyIsupportthisdecision.A.Thisisagreatexample.

B.However,therearesomeproblems.

C.Manypeoplebelievethis.

D.Ican’tagreemore.

E.It’simportanttorememberthat.

F.Inaword,it’sasmartidea.

G.That’swhyIsupportthisdecision.第三部分：语言知识运用（45分）第一节（30分）

完形填空：阅读短文，选择最佳答案。WhenIwasachild,Ialwayswantedtobeanastronaut.41._____Igrewolder,Irealizedthatitwasn’t42._____forme.Myparentsdidn’thavemoneyto43._____metoschool,andIhadtoworkpart-time44._____helpsupportmyfamily.Ifeltsad,butInevergaveupmydream.45._____Iwas16,Idecidedtotake46._____inthelocalsciencefair.Iwonfirstprize,which47._____myconfidence.48._____Iwenttocollege,Istudiedengineering.Ibelievedthat49._____Iwantedtobeanastronaut,Ineededtobe50._____inscienceandtechnology.A.When

B.As

C.Unless

D.ThoughA.possible

B.important

C.necessary

D.rightA.send

B.afford

C.take

D.offerA.to

B.for

C.with

D.asA.Before

B.When

C.After

D.SinceA.part

B.action

C.part-time

D.apartA.raised

B.created

C.supported

D.madeA.Bythetime

B.Atthetime

C.Inthetime

D.ForthetimeA.when

B.if

C.unless

D.thoughA.serious

B.strong

C.good

D.talented第二节（15分）

语法填空：阅读短文，用括号内单词的正确形式填空。Theteacheraskedustofinishourhomework51._____.Afterwe52._____(complete)it,wehadtosubmititontime.53._____(Although)wehadalotofwork,fewofus54._____(complain).Someofthestudentseven55._____(help)eachother.56._____(It)wasaverybusyday,butitwasalsoarewardingone.57._____(Do)youthinkthiskindofteamworkisimportant?58._____(If)youdo,youwillfindithelpfulinyourfuturelife.59._____(Not)onlydidwelearnnewthings,butwealsoimprovedour60._____(communicate)skills.第四部分：写作（35分）第一节（15分）

短文改错：改正短文中的错误。Therearemanywaystokeephealthy.Oneofthemostimportantisexercisingregularly.Ithinkthat61._____(exercise)isverygoodfor62._____(our)bodyandmind.63._____(It)canhelpustorelaxandfeelhappy.64._____(In)addition,itis65._____(help)toimproveourconcentration.However,66._____(not)allpeoplehavethesame67._____(habit)ofexercising.Somepeople68._____(feels)thatitisnotnecessary.ButIthink69._____(that)everyoneshouldmaketimeforexercise.Withoutexercise,70._____(we)can’tliveahealthylife.第二节（20分）

书面表达：根据提示写250词左右的短文。

假定你是李华，目前就读于某国际学校。你注意到校园里一些同学使用一次性塑料制品。请你写一封英文倡议书，呼吁同学们减少一次性塑料的使用，提倡环保。要求：用英文写，不小于250词。答案及解析第一部分：听力

答案：

1.A

2.B

3.C

4.D

5.A

6.B

7.C

8.D

9.D

10.B

11.A

12.A

13.D

14.C

15.B解析：

1.男士说他找不到钥匙，所以选A。

2.对话发生在餐厅，因为提到了食物和服务员。

3.女士等了30分钟，因为时间上只有30分钟是可选的。

4.男士正在准备演讲，因为他说“Iampreparingmyspeech.”

5.女士接下来会做晚饭，根据对话内容推断。工作岗位在书店，因为提到readingbooks和borrowingbooks。

约定时间是11:30，根据对话中的内容。

女士惊讶是因为男士忘记她的生日，这是关键信息。

文章主要讲污染的严重性，因此选D。

建议减少使用塑料，因此选D。作者态度偏向正面，因为说了许多好处，选A。

文章是为了介绍技术，选A。

主要问题是个体责任，选D。

建议使用技术时要聪明，选B。

段落总结是每个人都应承担责任，选C。第二部分