最新中考英语书面表达测试题及答案经典

1、最新 中考英语书面表达测试题及答案经典一、中考英语书面表达（含答案详细解析）1 书面表达地球是我们的家园，我们作为地球的主人，就应该好好保护地球。现在正在倡导“低碳 ”生活，只要我们不污染地球的环境，不浪费地球的能源，就能够让我们的周围变得更绿，生活变得更美好。作为中学生，我们应该怎样做呢？谈谈你的想法。内容应该包括以下几 点：1 节约用水、用电；2. 节约纸张，循环使用旧课本，保护森林；3. 节约粮食，在更多的土地上种树；4. 不乱丢杂物，保护环境；要求：短文中不得出现真实的校名和人名；80 词左右提示词：the greenhouse gases lifestyle 低碳生活方式How do

2、es our earth turn better?The earth is our home. If everyone can make a contribution to our earth, the lift we are living will be better and better.【答案】How does our earth turn better?The earth is our home. We should protect our earth as the owner. But how to live in the greenhouse gases lifestyle?I t

3、hink as a middle school student, we should save the resources around us, such as the water, the electricity and so on. When you wash, can you close down the water? Can you turn off the lights when you left the classroom? I think saving paper is necessary. All the used text books should be recycled.

4、Thus, less trees won't be cut down again. If we can save more food, the peasants will plant more trees on their farm. Don't throw litter everywhere, it will pollute our environment.If everyone can make a contribution to our earth, the lift we living will be better and better.【解析】【详解】这篇短文使用了大

5、量的固定句式和短语，为文章增色不少，如how to do， live in， aroundus， such as， as a middle school student ， and so on， close down the water ， turn off the lights， cut down ， make a contribution to our earth ， pollute our environment ， better and better 等。而固定结构But how to live in the greenhouse gases lifestyle? 和 I think

6、as a middleschool student, we should save the resources around us, such as the water, the electricity and so on. /Can you turn off the lights when you left the classroom? / If we can save more food, the peasants will plant more trees on their farm. 等复杂从句结构的运用，丰富了短文内容，使表达多样化，是本文的亮点。在学习中注意总结牢记一些固定句式及短

7、语，写作时就可以适 当引用，使文章表达更有逻辑性，也更富有条理。【点睛】 书面表达题既不是汉译英，也不是可任意发挥的作文。它要求将所规定的材料内容经整理 后展开思维，考查运用所学英语知识准确表达意思的能力。所以，考生不能遗漏要点，要尽量使用自己熟悉的单词、短语和句式，尽可能使用高级词汇和较复杂的句式结构以便得到较高的分数。2 书面表达假定你是李华，最近你们班就低碳生活方式进行了讨论，你的英国朋友Peppa 向你来信询问讨论情况。请你用英语写封回信，简单介绍以下讨论结果：1 节水节电2垃圾分类3少用纸巾，重拾手帕4步行、骑自行车或公交出行、参考词汇：low carbon 低碳； tissue 纸

8、巾词数： 100 词左右。开头和结尾已为你写好，不计入总词数。Dear Peppa,Thank you for your last letter asking about our discussion on low-carbon lifestyle. Here is something about it Best wishes,Yours,Li Hua【答案】Dear Peppa,Thank you for your last letter asking about our discussion on low-carbon lifestyle. Here is something about

9、it d better turn offWe can do a lot in our daily life to achieve the goal of low carbon life. First, welights if possible and spend less time watching TV or surfing the Internet. Saving water also matters much. Besides, we should sort out the rubbish, hoping that we might recycle some, which will su

10、rely benefit us a great deal. In addition, we suggest using handkerchiefs instead of tissues so that we can prevent more trees from being cut down. More importantly, when we go out, walking, riding bikes or taking buses should be our first choice, which contributes to a cleaner world.Best wishes,You

11、rs, Li Hua 【解析】 【分析】这是一篇给材料作文，向我的英国朋友Peppa写信，介绍我们班就低碳生活方式进行的讨论情况。【详解】结合所给材料，可知本文主要考查一般现在时态，人称为第一，三人称，注意主谓一致问题，句子结构主要为系表结构，注意一些常见句式的应用，比如：We can do；we dbetter,we suggest lwhich contributes to 等句式的应用。写作中注意运用代词，注 意多种句式交替运用。写作中注意叙述顺序，符合逻辑关系。【点睛】本文结构紧凑，语言简练。开头我要介绍我们班就低碳生活方式进行了讨论，接下来介绍我们为低碳生活可以做的事。此处ask a

12、bout, turn off, sort out, in addition, instead of,contribute to 等这些词组的运用也让文章增色不少。3 书面表达李华所在的国际学校正在开展"My Favourite Traditional Festival交流活动，假定你是李华,请你向来自不同国家的同学介绍中国传统节日 端午节，内容包括：1 . 今年庆祝时间（6 月 18 日）2 . 节日由来：纪念（be in memory of ）屈原3 .吃粽子，赛龙舟，挂菖蒲和艾草（calamus and Ay Tsa0 4 . 欢迎大家一起体验这个传统节日注意： 1. 词数801

13、00；5 .可适当增加细节，以使行文连贯；6 .文中不能出现与本人相关的信息；7 .开头已写好，不计入总词数。Dear fellows,The Dragon Boat Festival, also called the Duanwu Festival, is celebrated on the fifth day of the fifth month according to the Chinese calendar.【答案】Dear fellows,The Dragon Boat Festival, also called the Duanwu Festival, is celebrated

14、 on the fifth day of the fifth month according to the Chinese calendar.People celebrate the holiday on June18 this year . People hold the dragon-boat races in memory of Qu Yuan,one of the greatest poets in China. We can watch the dragon-boat races and eat a kind of Chinese food named Zongzi during t

15、he Dragon boat Festival. People always hang Calamus and Moxa on the day.We welcome to experience this traditional festival with friends from all over the world.【解析】这是一篇给材料作文，向来自不同国家的同学介绍中国传统节日 端午节。结合所给材料，可知本文主要考查一般现在时态，人称为第一，三人称，注意主谓一致问题，句子结构主要为系表结构和动宾结构，注意一些常见句式的应用，比如：People celebrate;People hold ；

16、 We can watch , We welcome to 等句式的应用。写作中注意运用代 词，注意多种句式交替运用。写作中注意叙述顺序，符合逻辑关系。点睛：本文结构紧凑，语言简练。开头介绍了今年端午节庆祝时间，接下来介绍端午节的由来以及庆祝活动，最后欢迎大家一起体验这个传统节日。此处according to, in memory of,a kind of, on the day, welcome to do sth, all over the world 等这些词组的运用也让文章增色不少。4. （ B）根据要求完成大作文,词数:80-100体育运动是中学生的共同爱好.请根据下面提示写一篇题为

17、What We Get from Sports 的短文应该包含以下要点:1 , 学生参加体育运动的兴趣不同,理由各异.2 .多数学生学习疲倦时,通过运动来放松自己.3 .男孩参加各项体育运动,希望运动能使自己更强壮.4 .女孩也喜欢运动，希望运动使自己减肥和保持健康,苗条 .5 .你对运动的观点.6 .注意:文中不得出现自己的名字和学校的名字7 .短文开头已给出,不计入词数.8 .参考词语:keep slim （保持苗条）What We Get from SportsStudents in our school have one thing in common an interest insp

18、orts.【答案】Students in our school have one thing in common an interest in sports. But differentstudents have different reasons for taking part in sports.Many students have sports when they feel tired after study. They just want to relax themselves and have fun. Most boys love sports. They take part in

19、 all kinds of sports in order to become stronger. They join in the sports that interest them most, such as soccer, basketball and volleyball. As for girls, they want to lose weight. They want to keep slim, so they also like taking exercise.In my opinion, no matter what reasons we have, we all can ge

20、t a lot from sports.【解析】【详解】1.本篇写作主要是谈论自己对运动的观点和看法，应该用一般现在时态，写作要点要包括：提出目前学生对运动的不同看法及原因。2.具体分析（多数学生的观点、男生的观点、女生的观点）。3.提出自己对运动的观点。亮点说明：这是一篇优秀的作文，很好地完成了试题规定的任务，语言表达符合英语习惯，准确运用时态，主谓一致，在文中使用了时间状语从句，定语从句，特别使用一些亮点词句，如have fun， in order to ， as for， in my opinion 等。增强逻辑关系，增加上下文意思连贯，句子通顺，行文连贯。5 书面表达假设你将代表你校2

21、009 届毕业生在学校毕业典礼上发言，请你用英语写一篇发言稿，发言稿的内容要点如下：回顾美丽的校园、生动有趣的教学、三年来的收获；感谢老师的培养、父母的支持、同学的帮助；祝愿（考生自拟，至少两点）。注意： 1. 90 词左右。发言稿的开头和结尾已为你写好，不计入总词数；2. 发言稿须包括所有要点，不要逐词翻译，可适当发挥，使短文连贯、通顺；发言稿不得 出现真实的人名、校名等相关信息。Good afternoon, ladies and gentlemen, my dear teachers and fellow graduates. It is a great honour for me to

22、 make a speech on behalf of the graduating class of 2009.Thank you for listening!【答案】Good afternoon, ladies and gentlemen, my dear teachers and fellow graduates. It is agreat honour for me to make a speech on behalf of the graduating class of 2009.It has been three great years for us to study in thi

23、s beautiful school. Our teachers always try to make their lessons lively and interesting. We have learned a lot over these years, but we could hardly succeed without our teachers' efforts, our parents' support and our classmates' help. At this moment, I would like to thank all of you for

24、 what you have done for us.I wish our school more beautiful and all of us a wonderful future!Goodbye, our beautiful school, our dear teachers and our friends. Thank you for listening!【解析】这是一篇给材料作文，根据所给提示用英语写一篇发言稿，内容包括回顾美丽的校园、生动有趣的教学、三年来的收获；感谢老师的培养、父母的支持、同学的帮助；祝愿，在写 作中适当发挥，语句通顺，符合逻辑，符合发言稿的格式，没有出现自己的真

25、实姓名。6 题目 “持之以恒，方得始。”坚持是一种可贵的品格。生活中想要做成任何一件事情，都需要持之以恒的精神。某英文网站正在开展以“坚持 ”为主题的征文活动。假如你是李华，请用英语写一篇短文投稿。谈淡你在初中生活中坚持的一件事（爱好，习惯），你是怎样做的，以及你的感受。提示词语：keep, practice, difficult, give up, proud提示问题：1. What did you do?7 How do you feel?It s important for us to keep trying to achieve our goals.【答案】It's impor

26、tant for us to keep trying to achieve our goals.I love running and I have keptrunning for three years.When I was in Grade 7， I was not good at sports and running was always my headache.I often failed in my running test.In order to catch up with my classmates ， I began to practice running every day a

27、fter school.Sometimes ， I was so tired that I really wanted to give up.But I kept telling myself that I could make it.No matter what kind of difficulties I faced ， I tried my best to keep running.Now I do much better in running and I'm very proud of myself.I feel more confident and I'm ready

28、 for any challenges in the future.【解析】【分析】本篇是材料作文，根据所给提示写一篇自己在初中生活中坚持做的事；文中写明自己是怎 么做的并谈谈自己的感受。【详解】1 . 本篇要求根据所给材料，用第一人称写初中生活中自己坚持做的一件事，根据提示，描写“What did you do湘一般过去时，描写 How do you feel?用一般现在时。书写时要紧扣主题，文句通顺。2 .本例文开篇立即点明自己的坚持做的事是“跑步 ”，正文部分详细地描写了自己起初跑步总是不及格，通过克服困难、不懈地努力，坚持跑步，到现在比以前会跑；结尾谈了这件事对自己的影响；文章结构清晰

29、，前后呼应。3 .本例文出彩之处在于用了很多的短语和重点句型。比如：固定搭配、固定句型It's +adj+for us +to do sth、love doing sth、keep doing、be good at、catch up with、be proud of ； 不 定式 in order to ; try my best to ; 状语从句 sothat ;比较级 do much better in 、 feel more confident 等；短语多彩、文句表达多样。7 中国传统文化源远流长，代代相传。近期各校都在开展学习中国传统文化活动。某网站正在开展以“弘扬中国传统文

30、化”为题征文，请你用英文写一篇报道，介绍你校上周举办的 “讲中国成语故事”活动并谈谈你的收获与感受。提示词语：Chinese idioms, story, collect, share, learn from, acient提示问题： What did you do during the activity of "Telling Chine se idioms story"?1 What did you learn from the activity?2 What do you think of it?【答案】The activity of “ Telling Chines

31、e idioms story ” was held in our school last week.In order to take part in this activity, I collected lots of Chinese idiom stories in advance. Many students, including me, actively shared the Chinese idiom stories in the activity. After each story, the teacher explained the meaning of idioms and ho

32、w to use it correctly. We learned a lot from our teacher.I did lots of reading in the proc ess of preparation. My reading ability has improved greatly. What more, I realized the richness of Chinese acient culture. I really had a good time on the activity.【解析】【详解】3 . 题干解读：这是一篇提纲类书面表达，只给了一些要点提示，但都不很明确

33、。学生除了要把所给要点提示都表达出来外，还要进行适当拓展，使文章内容充实。4 .例文点评：例文采用三段式；用第一人称来叙述讲成语故事活动；因为活动已经举办，所以时态采用一般过去时；对参加活动的过程描写完整且条理清晰。5 .高分亮点：短语： in order to ， take part in ， lots of， learn from ， in the process of， What s more， have a good time 。句型：被动句型。8 同学们，初中生活即将结束，本次考试后，盼望已久的假期就要到来！请你根据以下提示，制定出度假计划，可以结合自己的实际发挥。写作内容：1 .

34、和家长/同学一起旅游，享受大自然的美景，放松心情。2 .参加志愿活动，帮家长做家务。3 .读自己喜欢的书。4 .远离危险的地方。写作要求：1.80 词左右，开头部分已给出，但不计入规定字数。2 .内容合理；要点齐全；句子及篇章结构正确、连贯；书写规范。3 .不得出现自己的校名和自己的姓名等个人信息。My junior high school years are coming to an end. The summer holiday is on the way. Here aremy plans for the long exciting holidays.【答案】My junior high

35、 school years are coming to an end. The summer holiday is on the way.Here are my plans for the long exciting holidays.Because I have a busy life in school days,I will get close to nature and relax myself with my parents. I will volunteer to do something for others .I will stay with my parents and he

36、lp my parents to do some housework in my free. I will also read every morning. From the books, I can get more knowledge to fulfill myself. I also decide to have a good sleep during the vacation. I decide to take part in some social activities in order to know about the real society. I will stay away

37、 from dangerous places.Besides, I will keep a diary and then take it to school for sharing with my classmates.I'm sure I'll have an interesting and meaningful summer holiday.【解析】试题分析：短文要制定出度假计划，文章需要用第一人称“进行书写，不可使用“we/ you等其他人称。文章主要内容为计划的书写，主要使用一般将来时态。所写的句子要符合英语语法，不能遗漏要点。写作亮点：短文用了一些短语和句式，如：co

38、me to an end 结束； on the way 在途中；getclose to nature 亲近大自然； volunteer to do something 自愿做某事； help sb to do sth 帮助某人做某事；take part in sth参加活动。用了一些衔接词besides等，句子过度自然。用了because引导的原因状语从句，增加了文章的亮点。考点：考查提纲作文。9.书面表达初中就要毕业了，校报 英语角”栏目向同学们征集毕业晚会的计划。假定你是李华，请根 据要点 写一封信，说说你的计划。活动毕业晚会时间6月28日晚上七点地点学校礼堂school hall经与名全

39、体初三学生和老师活动内容1 .邀请校长作演讲；2 .互赠礼物送祝福；3 .各班表演精彩节目4 .要求：1.要点完整，可适当发挥，使句子通顺，连贯 ；2.正确使用语态，语法正确，书写整洁。3.80词左右，开头结尾己给出，不计入总词数；4.文中不得出现真实姓名和地名。Dear editor,I am very happy to have the chance to show my plan for the graduation party.Best wishes,Yours Lihua【答案】Dear editor,I'm very happy to have the chance to

40、show my plan for the graduation ceremony. The ceremonywill be held in our school hall at 7 o' clock on June 28th.I have planned three activities for it. Firstof all, we would like to invite our headmaster to make a speech and give us his best wishes for a bright future. After that, every one giv

41、e each other gifts and blessings. And then each class will give a wonderful performance. In the end, some pictures will be shown to share the happy time we have had together.This is what we will do. I hope you will choose my plan.Best wishes,Yours, Li hua 【解析】 【分析】 这篇书面表达主要是推荐自己的毕业晚会计划。【详解】这是一篇给材料作文

42、，介绍毕业典礼活动计划。结合所给材料，可知本文主要考查一般现在时和一般将来时，人称为第一，三人称，注意主谓一致问题，句子结构主要为系表结构和动宾结构，注意一些常见句式的应用写作中注意运用代词，注意多种句式交替运用。写 作中注意叙述顺序，符合逻辑关系。10 书面表达假如你是英语俱乐部的Cathy,上周五你们收到了外教Angel为同学们网购的英文书籍。俱乐部的同学们很喜欢网购图书这种便捷的方式，并打算在本周五交流读书后的感受。请你根据以下信息, 给 Angel 写一封电子邮件，告诉她俱乐部的活动情况，并说说网购图书的好处。写作要点：1 表达收到图书后的喜悦与感激之情。2 介绍活动的情况：（ l ）上周五，俱乐部成员们一起读英文书。（ 2）本周五的下午3 点，大家将共同交流读书的体会。（ 3）同学们将在下个月网购其他的英文书。3 说一说网上购书有什么好处。写作要求：1 不得使用真实的姓名和学校名。2 可适当加入细节，使内容充实，行文连贯。3 字迹工整、语言精练、表达准确、条理清晰。4 至少 80 词。 Dear Angel,How are you doing?Best wishes!Yours,Cathy【答案】Dear Angel,How are yo