2022年英语中考情景交际知识归纳

1、学习必备精品知识点中考英语情景交际知识归纳1.thank you.谢谢你 . you are welcome./that s all right./not at all./ it s my pleasure/it s a pleasure/my pleasure. 不客气 . 2.i m sorry.对不起 . it doesn t matter./that s all right. /not at all./never mind. 没关系. 注意：that s all right.和 not at all 既可以表示“不客气”， 也可以表示“没关系”。that s right.意思是“那是对

2、的”，不同于 that s all right. 3.购物交际英语：can i help you?你想要买什么？yes,please.i want to buy /i would like to buy /i m looking for我想要买what size do you want/need? 你想要多大尺寸？what color do you want/need? 你想要什么颜色？what/how about this one? 这个怎么样？do you have any other colors? 你有一些其他的颜色吗？can i try it on?我可以试穿一下吗？how much

3、 is it?/how much are they? 它多少钱？ /它们多少钱？can it be a little cheaper? 能便宜点吗？i ll take it.here is the money.我将买下它，给你钱。4.别人要去参加考试了，你应说：good luck (to you).“祝你好运”5.别人要去旅行了你应说： have a good time./have fun/have a good trip.“祝你旅途愉快”6.当别人说 have a good time./have fun/have a good trip时，你应说 thank you. 7.提建议的句型有：

4、let s do.=shall we do?“让我们。 /？(区别是前一个是句号，后一个是问号) how/what about doing?“做某事怎么样？”why not do?=why don t you do?“为什么你不做某事呢？”you d better do .“你最好。”回答是： that s a good idea./good idea./that sounds good./ok(ok=all right) 8.下句是 it s very delicious.或 it s very beautiful.或 wonderful.或 great.上句应问精品学习资料 可选择p d

5、f - - - - - - - - - - - - - - 第 1 页，共 4 页 - - - - - - - - -学习必备精品知识点what do you think of it?/how do you like it? 你认为它怎么样？9.看见“！ ”号，应想到句子 :what a pity!/that s too bad! great!/wonderful!多么遗憾啊！ /那太糟糕了！太好了！ /太好了！10.如果你要想表达同意对方的观点，应说：i agree with you./i think so./you re right. i think.和 we should。答语应是 i

6、agree with you. 11.如果你要想表达不同意对方的观点，应说：i don t agree with you./i don t think so./you re not right. 12.想劝慰别人“别担心”应说：don t worry./take it easy. 13.could you please do(help me )？答语应是： with pleasure.愿意效劳。例如：对方问：excuse me,could you help me clean the classroom?你应回答：with pleasure “愿意效劳”。14.would you like to

7、 do?答语应是 yes,i d love/like to 下句是 (yes)i d love to，上句应想到 would you like to do sth? would you like to go with me?你想要和我一起去吗？15.would you like sth? 答语应是 yes,please./no,thanks. 16.can you tell me something about it? 你能告诉我一些关于它的事吗？17.can i ask you some questions? 我可以问你一些问题吗？18.please do sth. don t do sth

8、. 答语： ok,i will./sorry,i won t do it again. 19.打电话用语：你是吗？ is that mary speaking?/may i speak to mary,please? 我是。 this is20.对方问： would you mind my sitting here?你应回答： (no) certainly not./of course not/not at all(当然不介意 )/no,please do/ （不介意，请吧） you d better not.(你最好不要 )注意： yes表示“介意”，no,表示“不介意”21.当别人夸你说：

9、 you look so beautiful in red tonight.你应回答： thank you. 22.两个“给你”：here you are. （是指交到对方手里） ;here it is.（是指给对方看，没有交到对方手里）my ruler is broken.may i borrow yours? 你应回答： here you are. 精品学习资料 可选择p d f - - - - - - - - - - - - - - 第 2 页，共 4 页 - - - - - - - - -学习必备精品知识点tickets,please! may i see your ticket,ma

10、dam? 你应回答： sure.here it is. 23.反意疑问句的回答和一般疑问句的回答是一样的：yes,。no，。the wind won t last long,will it? 你应回答： yes,it will.no,it won t 24.别人说赢了什么比赛， 得了什么奖的时候， 你应说：congratulations!祝贺你！25.当别人说 my brother broke his leg in a football match.你应说： i m sorry to hear that. 26.在很多语境中， sure相当于 yes. could i borrow your

11、camera?of course. 27.问路句型：书店在哪？where is the bookstore?/could you tell me where the bookstore is? how can i get to the bookstore?/could you tell me how i can get to the bookstore? which is the way to the bookstore?/could you tell me which is the way to the bookstore? 28.你打算做什么？ what are you going to

12、do?/what are you doing? 你打算去哪？ where are you going? 29.首先你询问对方去哪儿度假，后来对方又询问你去哪儿度假。中间的过渡性的语言是 what/how about you? 30.让我们什么时候和在哪儿见面？when and where shall we meet? 31.看医生：what s the matter with you?/what s wrong with you?/what s the trouble with you 你怎么了？when did it start?它什么时候开始的？how long have you been

13、 like this? 一直这样多长时间了？is it serious? 严重吗？no,it isn t/no,nothing serious.不严重32.今天星期几？ what day is it today? 今天几月几号？ what s the date today? 33.当别人帮助你时， 你说 thank you。 当别人没能帮助你时， 你应说 thank you all the same仍然要谢谢你 . 34.今天天气怎么样？ what s the weather like today?/how is the weather today? 35.他是干什么的？（询问职业）精品学习资料 可选择p d f - - - - - - - - - - - - - - 第 3 页，共 4 页 - - - - - - - - -学习必备精品知识点what does he do?/what s he?/what s his job? 36.当别人说“ welcom