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1、国家开放大学电大本科文学英语赏析2028-2029期末试题及答案(试卷号:1062)purt i literary fundamentals 30 pointesection l match the woriis with their writera (10 points)e works1. of studifi2. the rime of thf ancient mariner3. the 5/range cast of dr jekyll and mr hydf4. j ant eg5. i ni pec tor calliwritersa. charlotte bronteb. jb p
2、riestleyc. walt whitmand. francis bacone> ernest hemingwuyf. robert ix)uib stevcnnong. thomas hardyh. saniuei taylor coleridusection 2. decide whether the following blntcmrnu arc true (t) or false (f) (10 polrilt).6. the novel a christmas carol chart* the growing up of the chnrnctcr pip.7. emily
3、dickinson is well-known american poet*8. hamht in one of shnkespeare1 b welbknown trnge(iiea« the other three bcinr macllh othello and king lear.9. the old man and th. sa cxponea the corruption, cruelty and greed of the colonial system in africa>10. in the poem "futility”, the speaker e
4、xpressed hit dintresa at the death of his lover and bewilderment of the mcaninr of marribgc<section 3. choose the correct answers to complete the following sentences (10 polnl>)«11.in written to commemorate gomeone who has died.a. a limerickb- a sonnetg an epitaphix an elegy12. the refers
5、 to a type of which exaggerates one or more aspects ofhuman nature and presents them in a non-realistic wayta theatre of the absurd pbyk my»teryt playc bonncte poemd. myth, novel13. whm figures of upccch lire used in the followink iinea?"now i» rhe time to make real the promines of de
6、mocracy now is the time to rine from the dark and desolate valley of segregation to the sunlit path of racial justice. now in the time to lift our nation from the quick sands of racial injustice to the solid rock of brotherhood.”a. irony nirnileb. paralleli«ni« metaphorc simile# pund. pers
7、onificationt pun14. all the following were awarded the nobel prize (or literature excepta. harold pinterb. william goldingc. sherwood anderaond. ernest hemingway15> i have a dream that one day this nation will ri»e up and live out the true mooning of iu erredi "we hold thciie truth to b
8、e nclfcvidcnt> that all men are created cqual " this in n quote from n farnouh speech bya. hawaharloi nehrub. martin luther kingc abraham lincolnd. thoma* jeffersonp«rt 0 reading comprehension 50 pointsread the texts 13 and choose the best annwer to each question.text )proctort i am onl
9、y wondering how i may prove what nhe told me> u the girl1* mint nowt i think it not easy to prove ahe9b a fraud* and the town rone no ,ily. she told it to me in room alone i have no proof of it*ehxabethi you were alone with her?proctor stubbornly) i for a moment alonet aye.elisabeth: why. thent i
10、t is not as you told me.proctor (hn angrr ruing) ( for n morncnt 1 say. the others comr in soon after.elizabeth (quietly she has tuddenly loit all faith tn him ) t do a、you wiwh then, (i/ir xtarli to turn).proctor: woman. (sae turns to him. ) til not have your suspicion ony more.elisabeth (a little
11、loftily) i i have no proctori i'll not h«ve it!elunbeth: then let you not earn it.proctor with a violent undertone) i you doubt me yet?elizabeth with a smile, to keep her dignity): john, if it were not abigail that you must go to hurt would you filter now? 1 think not.proctorj now look you
12、一elizabethi i see what i see, john.proctor (with loltmn warning) i you will not judge m<? morc« elixabcth. i have good rranon to think before i charge fraud on abigail# and i will think an it. let you look to your own improvement before you ro to judfte your bumband any more.1 have forgot ab
13、igail, and elizabethi and lproctor:spare me! you forget nothinf and forgive nothin learn charily, woman. 1 have gone tiptoe in this house all seven month since she is gone. i have not moved from there to there without 1 think to plranc yout and till nn everlnsting (unernl marches round your heart. !
14、 cannot upeak but i urn doubted> r.vcry moment judged for hes# as though 1 come into o court when 1 come into this house!elizabeth john, you are not open with me. you maw her with a crowd# you mid. now you proctort pl! plead my honesty no more* eliawibcth.elixabeth (now sar would justify herselfj
15、ohn. i am only proctori no more! 1 uhould hnve nwirrtl you down when grm you told me your mimpinon. but i willed . nrul like n chrimiant i conferscd> confcriuxi! surur drern i imd mum hove rnuitakcti you for (hx< thnt d". but y(iuf rc iuh> you1 re not »n<i let you remember it!
16、ixt yew look wmctirnej (or the goocirwnn in nw and judge n><- run.elixahcthi i(io not jucikc you. the inagimnttc 前抽 in your ikmrt that yg j never ihonght you but a gtxxl trviru john(uil/i a imi/r ) -only x)nirwlmt bcwildrreilproctor (laughing bitterly) t oh# elizabeth your junher would freexc
17、beer!quenuons 1619 (12 poinh)16. from the extrnct it in clrnr th«ta. the man and the warnon have lost their jobs due to « inwbuith there in a grcj)i tension between the mnn nnd the- wornnnc< proctor ha« lout his iawsuh agninnt abigail17, the rclftuonship between the mnn nnd the wor
18、nnn 浦 thnt ofa. huiibnnd nnd wifeb. lawyer and clientc brother nnd »i9ter18. which of the following in trur uccording io the extrnct?a. proctor hesnnten ar to whether he should trntify mk«inst ab,hil11 elizabeth doesn't want proctor to chnrkr (niud on abigiiil.>( abigail doesn't
19、 wnnt to nccunr elitubrth of wiichcralti19> eltmbrth portrayed an a. guilty nnd depressed& scldingustcd and rerrifiedc. insistent nnd »ufipiciau5text 2ralph looked at him (the officer) dumbly. for a moment hr had a fleeting picture of the sirnnfte glomour thnr had once inveed the bunches
20、. hut the inlnnd wn> scorched up like dead woodsimon wam dc/idnnd jack hud the tears began to flow and »obs shixik him. he gave himself up to them now fur the first time on the inlandi grc/it shuddering,呻心 of grief that seemed to wrench his whole body. his voice rone under the blnck smoke be
21、fore theburning wreckage of the ialandi and infected by that emotion# the other little boys began lo a hake and sob too. and in the middle of thorn, with filthy body, matted hiiir. and unwiprd noaoe ralph wept for the end of innocence the darknem of man f a heart* and the (nil through the air of the
22、 (ruct wise friend called pigy.the officeri nurroundcd by thene noise wah moved nnd a little embarraated. he turned *w«y to >(ive them time to (question 22 ) pull thctnxelvcs together; and waitedt allowing his eyes to refit on the trim cruiser in the dintance.questions 2022 (9 points)20. fro
23、m which novel it the extract taken?a. lord of the f7如.b. a chriilmai carol.c grtal expectations.21. which o( the following niatements aummanics the scene described in the extract?a. rnlph broke down. he and the boys wept and cried together at the sight o( the officer*h. rnlph gave up fightings he on
24、d the boyt cried at the new-found pcace<c. rfllph gave up negotiating with the boy# on what to do. he cried in protest,22. the phrase "to i pull themiielvcs together'1 (pnragraph 2) could be explained by.a. tomatand doner to each other for warmthh to*regnin their calrnncanhc fostand up a
25、nd uhout togethertext 3i think i could turn and live with antmalbe they arc to phetd and mrljcorunin'd.i stand and look at them long and long.hiey do not sweih nd whim?1>0眼 their condmkmthey do not lie mwnke in the dnrk nnd weep for their tinn9they do not make me sick discussing their duty to
26、 god.not one is dissatisfied9 not one is demented with the mania of owning thingsnot one kneels to another nor to his kind that lived thousands of yearn ago#not one is respectable or unhappy over the whole earth.so they nhow their rclntions to me nnd i accept them.they bring me tokens o( mymm. they
27、evince them plainly in their posbesnion.picking out here one that ! lovet and now go with him on brotherly terms.a gigiintic beauty of stallion frenh and responsive to my careasca9head high in the forehead> wide between the ears*limbr klonay nnd nupplct tail duiting the ground.eyen full of sparkl
28、ing wickedneaai ears finely cut. flexibly moving.hib noatrila dilate as my heels embrace him >his wclbbuilt limbs tremble with plensure as we race around nnd return.i but use you minute, then i resign you. utallion.why do i need your paces when i myself ourxatlop them?even as i stund or sit passi
29、ng faster than you.(song of myjr/)qucstionv 2325 (9 points)23. the poem can be categorized as.a. a sonnetel a free versec ballad24. which of the following can be said of the underlined lines in btansa 1?a. the parallel lines rcinforcea the differences between animah and humans.b. the parallel line*
30、reinforces the similnritie!i between inimnlm and humans.c. the parallel lines stresses the writer1 a respect for the innocence of mankind.25. which of the following is the messnge whitman in conveyirir?a. people should love animal* and respect nature<b people should love themnelves for what they
31、arc and be themselves.c people should despise riches and give their wealth away to tho»e in need.text 4raid (he text nnd give brief answers to the qurmlon* 2629 that follow.please note: hih rending la%k will he relevant to the writinr i ask in part | eevelineshe nat nt the window wntching the e
32、vening invadr the nvenue. her head wan irnncd akninnt thr window curtaitib and in her nuntrih wna the odour of dusty crctonncf shr mztired.few people pnmtcda the mfln out of thr inwt hounr paaard on hm way hornci nhc heard hz (outmtrps clnckinn nlunx the concrclr pavement md aftcrwurdn crunching on
33、the cinder pnth before the new redonr time there uncd to be it field there in which they used toplay every evening with other proplrf children then a mon from bought the field nnd built h“uiu* in it not like their little brown hounrs but bright brick housea with hhining roof a. the children of the a
34、venue used io play together in that field - the devines > the wnterst the i)unri5« little keogh the cripple< »hc and her brothers and nistcrs< ernest however, never plnycdi he wn-i too grown up. her fnthcr tixcd altrn to hunt them in out of the (ickl with hm blackthorn nticki but
35、ununlly little keogh iimcd to keep nrx and cull ou! when hr shw her frtthrr rchningt still they neernrd to hnve been rnther happy then. her lather wan not z bad thcni and bcrtdc»f her mother wn# alive that wtrn a long time agoi »he nnd her brothers and nistcrm were nil grown upi hrr moi he
36、r was dend. tixjjic dunn whm dead. tao. and the wntern had gone bark to enxlimd. everything chntixm now nhe waj» going to f;o nwhy like the othernt to leave her home,llornr! shr locikc<l round the room t reviewinx nil its familiar objects which she hod dunted once » week fur ao runny ye
37、nr»t wondering where on earth all the dunt came from. prrhupn shr would never mtr ngam thoc girmhnr ubjeett* from which the had never dreamed of being divtdccl and yet during nil thohe yenrn nhr hod never found out the name of the priest whonc ycllowink phutomph hung on the wall above the broke
38、n harmonium beside the coloured print pf the promiacn made to blended mnrgnrct mnry ahcoquct he hud been a school friend of her hither. whenever he showed thr photograph to n visitor her fnthrr ured to panii it with h camial wordi he im in melbourne now.she hnd consented to go away. to leave her hom
39、e. wm (hal wiz? she tried to weigh each aide of fhr qucmtion* in her home itnywny *he had ahrltcr wnd (ckmii shr had 1 hor whom the had known all her life about hen of course nhe had to work hurdt both in the houae nnd at buainem* what would they nuy of her in the store* when they found out that
40、87;hr hnd run away with n (rllow? say »hc wan 8 foal prrhnpbii nnd her place would be filial up by advertisements mini gm van would be glad. she hud always had on edge on hrr> c»prcia|y whenever there were people listening.hiil don11 you »re thrmt ladies arc wniting?look lively>
41、 miss hill# pleoe.shr would not cry many “w nt kaving the stores.hut in hrr new hornet in a ditunt unknown country t it would not be like thnt. thni .hr would be married she. eveline. people would trent het with rciprct then. she would not be treated its her mother hud been. even now. though she wa&
42、#171; over nineteent !»he sometimes felt herself in danger of her father *s violence. she knew it was that that had given her the palpitations. when they were growing up he had never gone for her. like he used to go for harry and ernest because sihe was a girh but latterly he had begun to threa
43、ten her and sny whnt he would do to her only for her dead mother' s 5«ke> and now she had nobody to protect her. ernest was dead and harry who wa» in the church decorating business> wag nearly always down somewhere in the country. besides the invariable squabble for money on satu
44、rday nights had begun to weary her urspeokably. she always gave her entire wnges seven ahillingaand harry nlwayn sent up what he could but the trouble was to get any money from her father. he said she used to squander the monry that she hod no hold, ihn! he wnsn11 going to give her hia hard-earned m
45、oney to throw about thr "rem. and much mare, (or he was uaunlly fairly bad on saturday night. in the end hr would give her the money and mk her had she any intention of buying sunday dinner. then she had to rush out os quickly am she could and do her marketing, holding her block leather purse t
46、ightly in her hand as she elbowed her way through the crowd!* and returning home into under her load oi provisions. she had hard work to keep the house together and to see that the two youngchildren who had been left to her charge went to school regularly and got their meals regularly. it was hard w
47、orka hard lifebut now that she was about to leave it she did not find it a wholly undesirable life*she was about to explore another life with frank. frank was very kind, manly> open- hearted. she was to go away with him by the night-boat to be his wife and to live with him in buenos ayres where h
48、e had b home waiting for hen how well she remembered the first time she had seen him: he was lodging in a house on the main road where she used to visit. it seemed n few weeks ago. hr was standing at the gatet his peaked cap pushed back on his head and his hair tumbled forward over a face of bronze.
49、 then they had come to know each other. he used to meet her outside the stores every evening and sec her home. he took her to see the bohemian girl and she felt elated as she sat in an unaccustomed part of rhe theatre with h>nu he was awfully fond of music and sang a little. people knew that they
50、 were courting and> when he »ang about the lass that loves a sailor> she always felt pleasantly confused. he used to call her poppens out of fun> first of all it had been an excitement for her to have a fellow and then she had begun to like him. he had tales of distant countries. he ha
51、d started as n deck boy at a pound a month on a ship of the allan line going out to canada he told her rhe names of the ships he had been on and the names of the different services he had sailed through the straits of magellan and he told her stories of the terrible patagonians. he hnd fallen on his
52、 feel in buenos ayres he said, and had come over to the old country just for a holiday. of coursc< her father had found out the affair and had i»live< they had all gone for n picnic to the hill of howth. she remembered her father puttingon her mothers bonnet to mnkc the children 而堆h.her t
53、ime wan runninx out but nhc cunttnurd to «it by the window. lenninr her hcud ngftinmt the window curlnine inhnhng the odour o( dusty cretonne down far in the nvrnue jihe could hear a street orgnn plnyin«. she knew the am strangr thnt it ahould come that very night to remind het of the prom
54、ise <o her morher. her promise to keep chr home together long bn nhc could. she remembered the lam ruht of her mother fik illncasi she was nguin in the clo»c dark room at the other nidr of the hull nnd outnidc nhc heard mehncholy nir of italy. the orgun-plnycr hud been orderrd to go away nnd
55、 given mixpcncc< she remembered her father strutting back into the sickroom mayingtdttmnrd italians! coming over hereaa >he murcd the pitiful vision of her mother9» life inid ii% etpcil on thr very quick o( hrr bringtha! life of commonplace mcrificcm clonirih in finnl craxtnebae she tremb
56、led as she heard nginn her mothervoice bayin« constantly with foolt»h insintenceidcrevaun sermun! dcrcvnun seraunlshe tood up in a sudden impulse of terror escape! she must escape! frank would save hen lie would give her h(e> perhapti love> toot but she wanted to live. why should she
57、 he unhnppy? she had a right to happiness frank would tnkc her in his arrnhe (old her in his armn> he would aavc her.she atood among the mwaytng crowd in the atation at the north wnll he held her hand and she knew that hr wan speakink to her. myinr romcthing about the over and over agnin. the uta
58、tion wan full of noldtcra with brown 乳 through the wide doom of the sheds she caught a glimpse of the black ol the bant, lying in bcsiide the quay walk with illumined portholen. she nnnwered nothings she (ch her cheek pale and cold find, out of a mnxe of disitressf «hc prayed to god to direct h
59、crt to «how her whnt was her duty. the boat blew ii long mournful whintle into the miste if the went tomorrow the would l>e on thr kca with frnnk. steaming towards bueno» ayroi. thtir panaagc hnd been booked. could she still draw back after all he had done for her? her distrcna awoke a nauaca in her body nnd whe kept moving her lipa in nilcnt fervent praycna bell clanged upon her henru she (ck him neixe her hiindi-"cornelal) the acaa o( the world tumbled about her henr!. he w” drawing hrr into themi he would drown
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