2022年阜阳十六中八年级下期中考试卷

1、学习必备欢迎下载2013-2014第二学年度阜阳十六中4 月份月考卷考试范围： xxx；考试时间： 100分钟；题号一二三四五六七八九十十一总分得分注意事项：1答题前填写好自己的姓名、班级、考号等信息2请将答案正确填写在答题卡上第 i 卷（选择题）评卷人得分一、单项选择（每题1分，计 20分）1whats wrong with you? _. a. i ve got a headache b. she ll take some medicine.c. she s got a headache d. thank you.2he used to _very late, but now he is

2、used to _early. a. get up; getting up b. get up; get up c. getting up; get up d. getting up; getting up 3could you_ when the planes arrives? a. tell b. look for c. finds out d. find out 4i m sorry i_ my exercise book at home. dont forget _it here tomorrow , please.a. forgot; to take b. forgot; to br

3、ing c. left; to take d. left; to bring 5at last, she found her _ pet dog. a. lost b. lose c. losing d. loses 6little tom is an orphan. he now feels_ without his only friend the dog. a. very more lonely b. even more lonely c. more still lonely d. more far alone 7i m afraid ill have to _ the lost book

4、.a. pay for b. paid for c. pay of d. paid on 8would you please_ on the road? a. not to play b. to not play c. play not d. not play 9shall i get a cup of water for you? yes, _. a. please b. you shall c. you will d. you may 10 mary was disappointed when she found out they had gone to the cinema_ her.

5、a. except b. besides c. for d. without 11would you like_ for supper? a. something chinese b. chinese something c. anything chinese d. chinese anything 12do you know any other foreign language_ english? a. except b. but c. besides d. beside 13the number of the students in our class _ 70. a. is b. are

6、 c. were d. be 14it _ her four hours_ the work yesterday. 精品学习资料 可选择p d f - - - - - - - - - - - - - - 第 1 页，共 18 页 - - - - - - - - -学习必备欢迎下载a. takes, finish b. take, finishing c. took, finished d. took, to finish 15the man over there _ our chinese teacher. a. may b. maybe c. may be d. be 16what do y

7、ou think mike will be _ five years? a. after b. in c. for d. before 17why didn t you come to her birthday party yesterday evening?i _ a wonderful football match. a. watched b. am watching c. was watching d. will watch 18peter, are you going fishing tomorrow? yes. but i _ at home if it _. a. will sta

8、y, is going to rain b. will stay, rains c. stay, will rain d. stay, is going to rain 19have a great time at the dinner party! _. a. i dont think so b. it doesnt matter c. you are welcome d. thank you 20i am sorry i _ my exercise book at home. dont forget _ it to school tomorrow.a. forget; to take b.

9、 left; to bring c. forgot; to bring d. left; to take 评卷人得分二、完型填空（每题1.5分，计 30 分）a “where is the university?” this is a question that many visitors to cambridge ask. but no one can give them a 1 answer, for there is no wall to be found 2the university. the university is the city. you can find classroo

10、m buildings, 3 ， museums and offices of the university all over the city. and most of its members are the students and 4 of the thirty-one colleges. cambridge was already a 5 town long before the first students and teachers arrived 800 years ago. it grew up by the river granta, and the river was onc

11、e 6 the cam. a 7 was built over the river as early as 875. so the town got its name “cambridge”.in the fourteenth and fifteenth centuries more and more land was used for college buildings. the town grew much 8 in the nineteenth century after the opening of the railway in 1845. cambridge became a 9 i

12、n 1951 and now it has a population of over 100,000. many young students in other countries 10 to study at cambridge. thousands of people from all over the world come to visit the university town. it has become a famous place all around the world. 31a. true b. clear c. right d. real 32a. around b. in

13、 c. near d. by 33a. cinemas b. parks c. zoos d. libraries 34a. parents b. farmers c. workers d. teachers 35a. interesting b. usual c. developing d. old 36a. said b. called c. spoken d. talked 37a. bridge b. building c. station d. house 38a. smaller b. slower c. faster d. cleaner 39a. city b. college

14、 c. university d. country 精品学习资料 可选择p d f - - - - - - - - - - - - - - 第 2 页，共 18 页 - - - - - - - - -学习必备欢迎下载40a. stop b. hate c. hope d. need 评卷人得分三、阅读理解（每题2分，计 40分） ）阅读理解mr. gao lives in a town. when he was twenty-five, his son was born. he calls him gao ling. the little boy is clever. he and his w

15、ife love him very much. it s september 1st today. a new school year begins. gao ling is happy and wears his most beautiful clothes. hes going to school with his new bag. “let me take you to school, dear.” said mrs. gao. “thank you, mummy, ” said the boy. “the school is not far from here. i can go th

16、ere myself.”at school a teacher met the little boy and asked, “whats your name, my little friend?” “gao ling, sir.” answered the boy. “how old are you?” “six, sir.” “whats your fathers name?” “gao daling, sir.” “how old is he?” “he is six, too, sir.” “oh,” the teacher said in surprise. “is he as old

17、 as you?”“yes, sir,” said the boy. “he became a father only on the day when i was born.”41mr. gao is _now. a. six b. twenty-five c. thirty- one d. thirty-five 42 mr. and mrs. gao love their son because_. a. the boy is clever b. he likes to go to school c. he can go to school himself d.he can answer

18、their question 43 gao ling didnt let his mother take him to school because_.a. she was too busy b. his friends could took him c. the policeman could help him d. the school is near and he could take care of himself 44 gao ling went to school_. a. by car b. on foot c. by train d. by bike 45 gao ling t

19、hought_. a. his father and he were born on the same day b. his father was younger than him c. his father forgot to tell him about his age d. gao daling became a father only for six years garden hotel address: 222 peoples street phone: 514-6023 the number of rooms: 120 single room: $25 double room: $

20、35 special attractions ( 吸引人的东西 ): french restaurant, swimming pool, coffee shop, phone and tv in each room, near the city center gloria hotel 精品学习资料 可选择p d f - - - - - - - - - - - - - - 第 3 页，共 18 页 - - - - - - - - -学习必备欢迎下载address: 129 north street phone: 595-5620 the number of rooms: 50 single ro

21、om: $12 double room: $18 special attractions: close to the airport, phone in each room, restaurant dreamers hoteladdress: 233 peoples streetphone: 641-6946 the number of rooms: 120 single room: $15 double room: $20 special attractions: near the gym, chinese restaurant, coffee shop no.1 hotel address

22、: 1264 childrens streetphone: 643-8211 the number of rooms: 180 single room: $30 double room: $50 special attractions: japanese restaurant and chinese restaurant, swimming pool, large garden 46 _ and _ have the same number of rooms. a. garden hotel, gloria hotel b. garden hotel, dreamers hotelc. glo

23、ria hotel, no.1 hotel d. dreamers hotel, no.1 hotel 47what can we know about garden hotel and gloria hotel? a. they both have a phone in each room. b. they both have a swimming pool. c. they are both near the city center. d. they both have a tv in each room. 48the most expensive double room is _ dol

24、lars in _. a. 50, dreamers hotel b. 50, no.1 hotel c. 35, no.1 hotel d. 20, dreamers hotel49in dreamers hotel and no. 1 hotel, you can _.a. have a good time swimming b. enjoy delicious chinese food c. eat great french food d. have coffee in a large garden 50which of the following is true? a. we can

25、call no.1 hotel at 595-5620. b. dreamers hotel is on north street. c. only gloria hotel is near the airport. d. gloria hotel is near garden hotel. different countries have different customs. when you travel to another countries ，please follow their customs，just as the saying goes ，“_ . ”very often p

26、eople who travel to the united states forget to tip （付小费） .it is usual to tip porters who help carry your bags ，taxi drivers and waiters. waiters expect to get a 15% tip on the cost of your meal. taxi drivers expect about the same amount. in england，make sure to stand in line even if there are only

27、two of you. its important to respect lines there. its a good idea to talk about the weather. its a favorite subject of conversation with the british. in spain，it s a good idea to have a light meal in the afternoon if someone invites you for dinner. people have dinner very late，and restaurants do not

28、 generally open until after 9 pm. in arab countries，men kiss one another on the cheek（脸颊）. your host may welcome you with a kiss on both cheeks. it is polite for you to do the same. 精品学习资料 可选择p d f - - - - - - - - - - - - - - 第 4 页，共 18 页 - - - - - - - - -学习必备欢迎下载in japan，people usually give persona

29、l or business cards to each other when they meet for the first time. when a person gives you a card ， dont put it into your pocket right away. the person expects you to read it. dont forget to be careful of your body language to express something in conversation. a kind of body language that is acce

30、ptable in one culture may be impolite in another. 51when you travel to the usa，you don t need to tip _. a. porters b. waiters c. taxi drivers d. conductor 52the missing sentence in the first paragraph shoul d be “ _ . ”a. love me，love my dog . b. he who laughs last laughs best c. when in rome，do as

31、the romans do d. where there is a will，there is a way 53the underline word “porters” in the passage means _. a. 搬运工b.清洁工c.接线员d. 售票员54which of the following is true according to the passage ? a. in spain，people usually have dinner very early. b. in england its a not polite to talk about the weather.c

32、. in arab countries，men kiss one another on the cheek . d. in japan you should not read the business card as soon as you get it. 55whats the best title of the passage ？a. how to tip b body language c. when to have dinner d. advice to international travelers hi, my name is wang jun. do you want to kn

33、ow about my staying in america? well, to tell you the truth, it is really an eye-opening experience here. in china, i had english classes five times a week since grade five. but i didnt know textbook english could be so different from everyday english until i came to hotchkiss school, connecticut. w

34、hen i first studied english, i was told to say “i m fine.” when people say “how are you? ” but in the usa, i found that people say “i m good. ” or “i m tired.” one day, someone greeted （问候） me with “whats up? ” it made me confused. i thought for a moment and then smiled because i didnt know what to

35、say. since then, i have learnt more and more differences between chinese and american cultures. to my surprise, american girls spend a lot of time in the burning sun getting a tan (晒黑的肤色 ). in china, girls try every possible way to keep their skin white. american students are hard-working like chine

36、se students. in china, schoolwork is almost everything, so we study hard and thats it. but here, a “good” student not only gets good grades, but also does a lot for the public. that is to say, they get lots of knowledge at school and learn many life skills from social （社会的）work. 56in china, wang jun

37、 had _ english classes every week. a. five b. four c. three d. two 57 wang jun found that _ when he came to hotchkiss school in the usa. a. it was really important to learn english well b. english he learnt in china was helpful to him c. american students were more hard-working than chinese students

38、 d. textbook english was different from everyday english 精品学习资料 可选择p d f - - - - - - - - - - - - - - 第 5 页，共 18 页 - - - - - - - - -学习必备欢迎下载58what does the underlined word “confused ” mean in chinese?a. 困惑的b. 滑稽的c. 紧张的d. 伤心的59american girls make wang jun feel surprised because _. a. they work hard at

39、 school b. they try to keep their skin white c. they hope to get a tan d. they do lots of social work 60which of the following is the best title for the passage? a. my wonderful travel in the usa b. after-school activities in american schools c. what american students learn at school d. my study exp

40、erience in the usa 第 ii 卷（非选择题）评卷人得分四、句型转换（每题2分，计 10分）句型转换61english names are different from chinese names. （同义句）english names _the _as chinese names. 62 this desk is lucy and lilys. （对划线部分提问）_ is this? 63 english is the most popular of all. （同义句）english is _ popular than _ subject. 64 he got up aft

41、er his mother came back. （同义句）he_ get up_ his mother _. 评卷人得分五、单词拼写（每题1分，计 5 分）根据首字母或汉语提示完成单词65all the students laugh at me because my clothes are out of s_. 66 “dont worry, my dear young man; theres nothing s_.” the doctor said to me. 67 everyone went to play football e_ tom and me because we dont

42、like it.68look,our english teacher is _( 组织) his students. 69to my _(吃惊),he can do everything that i cant do.评卷人得分九、选词填空（每题1分，计 5 分）用方框中所给单词或词组的适当形式填空，每词限用一次。（5 分）surprise suppose wait pleasant science 85how s your school trip? -it was _. it was raining all the time. 86i was_ at the news very much.

43、87jim wants to be a _ when he grows up . 88could you please in line? 89i don t think you are _ to smoke in the classroom精品学习资料 可选择p d f - - - - - - - - - - - - - - 第 6 页，共 18 页 - - - - - - - - -学习必备欢迎下载评卷人得分十、书面表达（计25 分）903 月 29 日是校园安全教育日，请你以“ 创建平安校园 ” 为主题，根据以下三个方面的提示写一篇英语演讲稿。how to keep safe in sch

44、ool in p.e. classes in the dining hall in the science lab wear sports shoes do warming up exercises dont runwait in line keep your hands away from dont work alone注意：文中不得出现真实的姓名、 学校名；80-100 词左右，短文开头已给出，不计入总词数。hello, everyone! its very important for us to keep safe in school. 精品学习资料 可选择p d f - - - - -

45、 - - - - - - - - - 第 7 页，共 18 页 - - - - - - - - -精品学习资料 可选择p d f - - - - - - - - - - - - - - 第 8 页，共 18 页 - - - - - - - - -学习必备欢迎下载参考答案1a 【解析】考查情景交际，根据问句，故选a. 2a 【解析】考查 used to/be used to 的辨析， used to过去常常，跟动词原形； be used to+v-ing 习惯于干某事， 故选 a。意思：他过去起得很晚， 但是现在习惯早起了。3d 【解析】考查固定短语辨析，look for 寻找 find out

46、 找出，根据句意，故选d。4c 【解析】考查词语辨析，leave 把.落在forget to do 忘了干某事，根据句意，故选 c。5a 【解析】考查词语辨析。lose是动词 ;lost 是形容词， “ 丢失的 ” ，故选 a。6b 【解析】 feel lonely 感到孤独， even修饰比较级，故选b。意思：小汤姆是个孤儿，他现在没了它的朋友狗感到更加孤独。7a 【解析】考查短语辨析。pay for 支付， have to+v,故选 a. 8d 【解析】考查 would you please. 提建议的用法。该句型后跟动词原形，否定句在动词原形前加not，故选 d。9a 【解析】考查情景交

47、际，根据问句，故选 a。10a 【解析】考查考查词语辨析。 except “除了” 从整体出去一部分， 不包括； besides “ 除了还有 ” 意思：当玛丽发现除了她之外其他人都去看电影了感到很失望。故选a. 11a 【解析】考查形容词修饰不定代词。不定代词被形容词修饰时形容词后置,故选a. 12c 【解析】考查词语辨析。except “除了 ” 从整体出去一部分，不包括；besides “ 除了还有 ” 意思：除了英语你还懂得其他外语吗？故选c. 13a 【解析】考查主谓一致。 the number of/a number of, 前者强调名词的数量，谓语动词用单数；后者是 “ 许多”

48、谓语动词用复数，故选a.意思：我们班学生的数量是70. 14d 【解析】考查某人花时间干某事的表达法。it takes sb some time to do sth, 故选 d。15c 【解析】本题考查词语辨析。maybe 是副词； may be 是情态动词跟动词原形，故选 c。【答案】 a 【解析】这题考查交际英语，问句是：-你怎么了？答语应是 -我头疼。选 a。【答案】 a 精品学习资料 可选择p d f - - - - - - - - - - - - - - 第 9 页，共 18 页 - - - - - - - - -学习必备欢迎下载【解析】 used to do, “过去常常做 ”,b

49、e used to doing “习惯于做 ”【答案】 d 【解析】首先根据情态动词的用法， could 后面接动词原形， 应该排除 c 项，find out 是弄清楚，查明 ”,句意是：你能弄清楚飞机什么时候到达吗？【答案】 d 【解析】 forget 表示“ 忘了,leave 表示“ 落下了 ” ，根据句意，第一空应该填leave，第二空指别忘了明天把它带来。“ 带来” 用 bring，take指“ 带走” 。【答案】 a 【解析】这题考查过去分词作定语的用法：lost pet dog“丢失的宠物狗 ”21b 【解析】试题分析：在表示时间时，after 接时间点，在 之后； in 在一个时

50、间范围，或者接一段时间，表示在多久之后；for 表示时间持续多久； before接时间点，在之前。句意；你认为麦克五年后会怎么样？结合语境可知选b。考点：介词辨析点评：英语介词的一个特点是一词多义，并且介词间语义交叉现象很多，习惯用法也很多，有时很难从词义上区分开来。故学习中要注意不断总结， 熟记一些介词和动词的固定搭配用法及习惯用法，是完成此类问题的捷径。22c 【解析】试题分析：句意： 昨天晚上， 你为什么没来参加她的生日聚会？我正在看一场精彩的足球比赛。 结合语境可知下文描述的是过去某时正在进行的动作，故用过去进行时态，选c。考点：时态点评：英语中的时态主要是借助于时间状语与上下文语境来

51、进行判断。解答此类题型，首先要注意句子中的时间状语，如果没有则要通过分析上下文，结合语境来判断句子的时态。 英语疑问句中一般具有时态上的对应关系，注意结合这一特点进行区分。23b 【解析】试题分析：句意：彼得，你明天要去钓鱼吗？是的，但是如果下雨，我就呆在家里面。 结合语境可知下文主句描述的是将来某时发生的动作，故用一般将来时态。当主句描述将来动作时， 条件状语从句用一般现在时态表示将来动作，故选 b。考点：时态点评：英语中的时态主要是借助于时间状语与上下文语境来进行判断。解答此类题型，首先要注意句子中的时间状语，如果没有则要通过分析上下文，结合语境来判断句子的时态。 英语疑问句中一般具有时态

52、上的对应关系，注意结合这一特点进行区分。 英语状语从句的时态与主句有比较紧密的联系，若主句为一般将来时，时间和条件状语从句通常要用一般现在时表示将来，而不能直接使用将来时态。24d 【解析】试题分析： i dont think so 我不这么认为； it doesnt matter 没关系； you are 精品学习资料 可选择p d f - - - - - - - - - - - - - - 第 10 页，共 18 页 - - - - - - - - -学习必备欢迎下载welcome 欢迎你，不客气； thank you 谢谢你。根据上文，祝你在晚宴上玩得高兴！英语中对于别人的祝福夸奖的一般

53、回应是表示感谢，故选d。考点：情景交际点评：情景交际的考查是英语考试的重点，做此类题型首先要理解各个选项中句子的含义，然后结合具体语境选择合适答语。回答时一般要遵从以下几个原则：礼貌原则，利他原则和英语文化习惯。平时应注意积累各种习惯用语，了解英美文化的区别，尤其注意不能以中式思维思考英语问题。平时应加强英语阅读，增强语感，多了解一些英语文化方面的知识。25c 【解析】试题分析： forget 忘记； leave 留下；bring 带来； take 带走。句意：抱歉，我把我的练习本忘在家里了。 明天不要忘了把它带到学校来。forget后接动名词表示忘记做过的某事， 接不定式是忘记去做某事， 结

54、合语境可知上文描述的是刚才发生的动作，故从句谓语动词用过去时态，下文表示不要忘记做某事，选a。考点：动词辨析及时态点评：该题型是属于基础题型， 是必考内容。英语动词同汉语一样具有一词多义，一词多性的特点。 解答此类问题首先要理解每个单词的基本含义，并注意交叉含义间的区别，了解其特殊用法及习惯搭配等特点，然后结合语境选择正确答案。英语宾语从句的时态和主句没有必然的联系，需结合语境进行具体分析。26c 【解析】试题分析： few 和 little 都表示否定含义， 意思是很少， 区别是前者修饰可数名词复数，后者修饰不可数名词；many 和 much 都表示很多，区别是前者修饰可数名词复数，后者修饰

55、不可数名词，他们的比较级都是more。句意：我认为在将来污染会更少，汽车也会更少。 little 的比较级是 less，结合语境可知选c。考点：形容词辨析点评：词义辨析考的是学生的基础词汇知识，了解每个选项的含义是做好此类题型的关键， 需要注意的就是其一词多义现象及所修饰对象的不同，然后结合上下文语境选择合适答案。27c 【解析】试题分析：英语中数词表示概数时，后面加s，和介词 of 搭配使用。用原形时表示具体数字和数词搭配使用。 我们的老师说，在新图书馆里面会有成千上万本书。结合语境可知本句表示概数，故选c。考点：数词用法点评：英语中关于hundred 、thousand和 million

56、三个数词的用法只需要记住一个原则就行。即；前有数词则不加s，加 s 必加 of。28b 【解析】试题分析： i m sorry, but i do 抱歉，我介意； not at all 一点也不； of course当然了；thanks a lot 多谢。句意：先生，你介意我坐在这儿吗？根据下文，请坐。可知选 b，最符合语境。考点：情景交际点评：情景交际的考查是英语考试的重点，做此类题型首先要理解各个选项中句精品学习资料 可选择p d f - - - - - - - - - - - - - - 第 11 页，共 18 页 - - - - - - - - -学习必备欢迎下载子的含义，然后结合具体

57、语境选择合适答语。回答时一般要遵从以下几个原则：礼貌原则，利他原则和英语文化习惯。平时应注意积累各种习惯用语，了解英美文化的区别，尤其注意不能以中式思维思考英语问题。平时应加强英语阅读，增强语感，多了解一些英语文化方面的知识。29d 【解析】试题分析： pass on 传递，继续； turn on 打开，发动； put down 记下，贬低，制止；turn down 减小，调低。句意：杰基，你的哥哥想睡觉。你能把收音机关小点吗？结合语境可知选d。考点：短语辨析点评：解答此类题型的要点是了解各个短语的基本含义及用法的不同，同时注意其表示多个含义的现象，然后结合语境选择合适答案。注意当短语由动词+

58、介词构成时，此类短语相当于及物动词， 其后必须带宾语， 但宾语无论是名词还是代词，都要放在介词之后。如果短语由动词（vt.）+副词构成，此类短语可以带宾语，宾语若是名词，放在副词前后皆可；宾语若是人称代词，只能放在副词的前面。由动词（ vi）+副词。构成的短语属于不及物动词，不可以带宾语。30a 【解析】试题分析： me too.我也是； well done!做的不错； thank you! 谢谢你；how about you?你呢？根据上文，我要参加校运动会。结合语境可知选a。考点：交际用语点评：交际用语的考查也是英语考试的重点，做此类题型首先要理解各个选项中句子的含义， 然后结合具体语境选

59、择符合逻辑关系答语。平时应注意积累各种习惯用语，了解英美文化的区别，尤其注意不能以中式思维思考英语问题。平时应加强英语阅读，增强语感，多了解一些英语文化方面的知识。31c 32a 33d 34d 35c 36b 37a 38c 39a 40c 【解析】试题分析：这篇短文主要介绍了剑桥大学的发展历史及它的学校特点。31形容词辨析。 a. 真实的； b.清楚的；c. 正确的； d.实际的，真实的；联系后一句描述，可知此处指的是给他们一个正确的答案。故选c。32结合语境可知此处指的是在大学周围没有围墙，故选a，在四周。33 联系下文 museums and offices of the univer

60、sity 可知此处指的是也应该是学校设施，故选 d，图书馆。34联系下文 of the thirty-one colleges 可知大学主要就是学生和老师，故选d，精品学习资料 可选择p d f - - - - - - - - - - - - - - 第 12 页，共 18 页 - - - - - - - - -学习必备欢迎下载教师。35形容词辨析。 a.有趣的； b. 平常的； c. 发展中的； d. 古老的。结合语境可知此处指的是剑桥大学早在800年以前就是一个发展中的城镇了。故选c。36联系下文cam ，可知此处指的是这条河曾经被叫做cam ，故选 b，被成为。37联系下文 “cambr