2019年广东省深圳市中考英语真题试卷

1、第9页（共 12页）2019年广东省深圳市中考英语试卷第一部分 选择题（60分）I.词汇测试（15分）i.从下面每小 题的A、B、C三个选项中 选出可以替换划线部分的最佳 选项，并在答题卡上将相应的字母编号涂黑.（共8小题，每 小题1分）1 . （1 分）Where shall We WatCh the light ShoW tonight?On the top of Lianhua MoUntain . It's in the Centre of OUr City .（） A . backB . middleC. front2 . （1 分）Sarah SeemS to be Con

2、 fide nt about her PerfOrma nce tomorrow.So She is . She's gotten PrePared for it.（）A . sorryB . famousC . ready3 . （1 分）I heard that your grandma lost her Way in DameiSha yesterday.YeS .LUCkiIy , a kind Stra nger man aged to lead her back home.（A . takeB . PullC .PUt4. （1 分）When Can We finish m

3、aking the model Car?We must hand it in thisafter noonVery Soon . There is One more SteP to fin ish it.（ ）A . StairB . PoStC .Stage5. （1 分）rm not SUre if I COPied the address COrreCtIyCan you CheCk it forme ?No problem . Let's CheCk it together .（）A . WithOUt diffiCultyB . WithOUt inStrUCtionC .

4、WithOUt mistakes6 . （1 分）How WaS your Skating lessOn IaSt Week?Not bad . Although I fell over many times , I man aged to Skate atIaSt .（）A . in the endB . at PreSe ntC . at times7 . （1 分）How many Chinese poems did you learn by heart IaSt term?TWenty , most of them Were Written in Tang Dynasty.（）A .

5、StUdyB . rememberC . researCh8 .（1 分）Don't Iie aroundHeIP me With some dishesJimmy .OK . MUm . rm coming in a minute .（）A . look aroundB . turn aroundC . Sit aroundii .根据句子意思，从下面每小题的A、B、C三个选项中选出最恰当的词语完成句子，并在答题卡上将相应的字母编号涂黑.（共7小题，每小题1分）9 . （1 分）MiSS HUang always advises US to PraCtiCe SPeaking Eng

6、lish afterclass .She is right . SPeaking is an important Ianguage.（）A . SignB . skillC . SUggeStiOn10 . （1 分）We will have a big basketball game next Week,but We still needa PIayer .Why don't you Bryan to join the game ? He is fantastic .（）A . inViteB . teachC . Warn11 . （1 分）I like CoUntry music

7、 . It's really exciting . What about you ?I Prefer electronic music . It's becoming more and more.（）A . popularB . comfortableC . bori ng12.（ 1 分）Alan , your hair is so Iong . Why don't you go and have a haircut ?rm too busy to go today , but thanks for your advice.（）A . any timeB . any

8、WhereC . any Way13 . （1 分）Mark has had too much fried food. rm really him .Me , too . I think he should have more VegetabIeS and fruits.（）A . afraid ofB . WOrried aboutC . Un aware of14 . （1 分）Today , mobile Payment is Very ConVenient .Almost everyOneis USing it .That's true . We don't even

9、need to money from the bank .（）A . take outB . take offC . take UP15 . （1 分）I am really n ervous about the tale nt show toni ght. It's my firsttime On ShoW! You Can make itWe will all SUPPOrt you .()A . Of COUrSeB . Come OnC. Thank goodnessII .完形填空(15分)阅读下面短文，从短文后所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出能填入相 应空白处的最佳选项，并在

10、答题卡上将相应的字母编号涂黑.(共1小题，每小题15分)16.( 15 分) NOWadayS , lots of foreigners are learning Chinese. Like many Of them ,I (1) knew two words of Chinese("Ni Hao" and "Xie Xie" ) When I firstCame to Beijing ,China in 2009 . AS you Can guess , my life WaS ( 2)for a while after I arrived .SimP

11、Ie tasks like Orderi ng food or tak ing a taxi Werequite StreSSfUII knew I had tolear nmore Chinese,so I (3)a Chineseclass . My teacherWaS(4 ), althoughI did n't Iear neno Ugh tohave a realCon VerSati On. Later IStUdied On my OWn as well,but myPrOgreSS WaS still slow.And I decided to(5).AroUnd t

12、his time,IStartedplay ingin a band With a Chineseman whobecame One of my best friends in Beijing . He taught me a lot of (6 )about music , SUCh as "melody" . He lear ned a lot ofEn glishfrom me inreturn , so it WaS a good Way to (7) Ianguage and CUItUre .I have learned enoUgh Chinese to (8

13、) many problemslikebooking train tickets . TheSe days , there are moreforeignerswhoareStUdyingChinese . I Can ( 9 ) Why it's an amazingIanguage . Finally , I found that the best Way to learn a (10 ) is to makefriends With n ative SPeakerS and SPe nd time With them.(1 )A .usuallyB .On IyC.hardly(

14、2 )A .easyB .in teresti ngC.difficult(3 )A .missedB .atte ndedC.taught(4 )A .helpfulB .CheerfUIC.tha nkful5）Amake UPBPUt UPCgive UP6）AwordSBnameSCjokeS7）AchangeBimagineCexchange8）Adeal withBlook forCthink of9）AhoPeBrealizeCdoUbt10）AlangUageBSUbjectCtaSkIII 阅读理解（ 30 分）阅读下面短文， 从下面每小 题的 A、B、C、D 四个选项 中选

15、出最佳 选项，并在答题卡将相应的字母编号涂黑（共 5小题，每小题6分）17.（ 6 分） When JUStin Tong WaS a child , other kids felt sorry for him. HiS Parentsalways had him doing lots of housework such as carrying out the rubbish and sending neWsPaPersBUt When he greW UP ， he Was better off than his childhoodfriends and lived a haPPier an

16、d healthier lifeTheSe are the finding of a 40 - year StUdy that followed the lives of 456children in London It shoWed that the children Who had Worked hard in childhood had a richer and a haPPier fUtUre "Children who worked in the homeor commUnity gained comPetence （能力） and came to feel they we

17、re worthwhile memberS of Society ，" Said Daniel Brown ， the PSychologiSt （心理学家） who made the diScovery "And becaUSe they felt good aboUt themSelveS， otherS felt goodaboUt them "Brown'S StUdy followed theSe children in great detail InterviewS were rePeated at ageS 25，31 and 47 Unde

18、r Brown ， the reSearcherS comPared thechildren'S mental - health ScoreS with their childhood- activity ScoreS PointSwere awarded for Part - time jobS ， hoUSework ， effort in School ， and ability to deal with ProblemS Working at any age iS imPortant Childhood activitieS helP a child develoP reSPo

19、nSibility ， indePendence ， confidence and comPetence - the UnderPinningS （基础） of emotional health They alSo helP him UnderStand thatThe moSt comPetentPeoPle mUSt cooPerate and work toward common goalSadUltS are thoSe who know how to do thiSYet work iSn't everythingAS TolStoyOnCe Said , "One

20、 can IiVe magnificen tly in this world if One knows how to Workand how to love , to work for the PerSOn One loves and to love One's work."(1) What do We know about JUStin Tong?A . He enjoyed a happy life .B . He felt sorry for the other kids.C. He always sold newspapers.D . He seldom collec

21、ted rubbish .(2) Who will PrObabIy SUCCeed in the future according to ParagraPh 2? A . ChiIdren who enjoy happier and richer lives.B . ChiIdren who work in the home or communityC. ChiIdren who take Part in Daniel Brown's StUdy.D . ChiIdren who feel good about people around them.(3) How did Brown

22、 follow the ChiIdren in his StUdy? A . By giving housework and PraiSe .B . By in terview ing and giv ing SCOreS.C . By Sett ing goals and show ing love.D . By solvi ng problems and testi ng them.(4) What's the PUrPOSe of the PaSSage ? A . To talk about an interesting StUdy.B . To in troduce JUSt

23、i n Ton g's SUCCeSS.C . To tell US about childhood activities.D . To en COUrage ChiIdre n to work hard.18 . (6 分) Sending PaCketS , shopping for everyday goods and even building a house , these are new skills that new robots show at the World Robot EXhibitiOnRoBohoNSCien tists are recomme nding

24、the IateSt talki ng robots. TheyCan be highly intelligent in their respOnSeS. RoBohoN , just10cm tall , makes a lively descripti On Of the Great Wall and thePaIaCe MUSeUm .It Can SPeak Chin ese,En glish or any OtherIan guage you IikeHUma n SUPPOrtThiS robot Stands at 1m tall and looks like a Contain

25、er Witharms . It PrOVideS much SUPPOrt to different PIaCeS and keepsin touch With the OUtSide world through the internetHRP - 5PAS world CitieS Con ti nue develop ing, there are build ing SiteSeverywhere ,but there aren'teno Ughpeople to buildthem . HRP - 5P looks like a strong builder.It Stands

26、 at 1.8mtall and WeighS 101 kg.It is Created to Carry out the heavy buildi ng tasks.CarriROCarriRO , in the ShaPe of a toy bus, has friendly "eyes" On itsfront . It works as a POStman and SendS PaCkageS by rolling around the StreetS. It has a GPS to travel. The PerS On whoreceives the PaCk

27、age is Sent a code to the Smart pho ne to ope n the CarriRO andget the PaCkage .(1) HoW tall is the RoBohoN ? A .0.1 meterB .1 meterC.1.8 meterD .101 meters(2) WhiCh Robot is the best helper to the old people's homes? A. RoBohoNB . HUman SUPPOrt RobotC. HRP - 5PD. CarriRO(3) How does the OWner o

28、f the PaCkage open the CarriRO? A . by working as a POStmanB . by rolling around the StreetC . by followi ng the GPSD . by USing the Code(4) In WhiCh Part of a newspaper Can We find this PaSSage?A .CUItUreB .SPOrtSC .SCie nceD .people19 . (6 分) Alice Lee is a high school StUdent StUdying at a PriVat

29、e school. She isdoing some voluntary work at an after- school PrOgram to help StUdents frompoor families .On the first day of her work , She no ticed that many kids Were Iining UP forfree San dwiches and fruits . She WaS SUrPriSed . One of the orga ni ZerS expla ins that many Of these StUde nts don&

30、#39;t get eno Ugh to eat at home. So a schoo IlUnChor an after - meal might be the most food they would get all the day. She hasalso bee n told that some hungry kids Can receive free IUn CheS, but OtherS areOnly allowed reduced - PriCe meals , and those StUdents' families have to Pay for the Par

31、t of their food .Lee WaS ShOCked , She decided to offer help to those who are SUfferi ng fromhunger , "I Want other kids to Understand that if you See a problem, you don'thave to Wait to be an adult to fix it, " SayS Lee . She and a group of friends areUSing their PrOgramme skill to Cr

32、eate a new app called Food of ThOUght, WhiChwill allow Pare nts ,StUde nts , and even kind - hearted Stra ngersto don atemoney to IUnCh acco UntS for StUde nts in a n earby school.(1) What did Alice Lee See On the first day of her VolUntary work? A . ChiIdren Iining UP for free food.B . ChiIdren buy

33、ing sandwiches and fruit.C. ChiIdren Iearning cooking inStrUCtionsD . ChiIdren doing voluntary work.(2) Who should Pay for the half - PriCed food ? A . all the hungry ChiIdrenB . kind - hearted StrangersC. some Poor familiesD . Primary school StUdents（3）What WaS She doing to help the poor kids?A . S

34、he taught them for free .B . She opened a IUnCh accoUntC. She developed an app to help them .D . She Offered free food .（4）What is the main idea of this PaSSage? A . A local school is PrOViding free food for StUdentsB . A girl is helping poor kids out of hunger.C. An app will be tested in a school t

35、his fall.D . A group of good friends are work ing at a school.20 . （6 分） The journey to and from school is a major reason for StreSS throughoutthe world . And the journey can eve n make you SiCk. Yet One City has found a Wayto make its train journ eys more comfortable while Offeri ng enjoyable readi

36、 ng atthe Same time , just like in a Iibrary .On two train lines in Beijing , the UndergrOUnd CarS（车厢）have been turnedinto IibrarieS , but they're not traditiOnal IibrarieS. InStead of real COPieS of booksthe UndergrOUnd CarS PrOVide e- books .When PaSSengers get into the CarS, they Can See PiCt

37、UreS of different bookCOVerS On the walls and even doors . PaSSengers Can browse （浏览）the books just like in any Other Iibrary . OnCe they've made their ChOiCe , they Can USe a mobile Phone to SCan the QR code （扫二维码）On the cover of their chosen book. The QRcode leads to an e - book app , On WhiCh

38、 the PaSSengers Can read the e-book forfree . And they Can still enjoy the book On the app even after leaving the trainThankS to the UndergroUnd's idea , PaSSengers Can discover new StOrieS every time they take a ride . In this Way ,the journey will not be bori ng any Ion ger and PaSSengers will

39、 not complain about the journey either. InStead , they Canben efit （受益） a lot from it _.-it's One ofIn fact , in this kind of SPeCiaIReading e - books Can really make the journey more enjoyable the things that SUCCeSSfUI PaSSe ngers usually do(1)Iibrary , the books Can go On forever !A .Comforta

40、ble .B .EnjOyabIe .C .PainfUl .D .CheerfUI .(2) WhiCh Statement isTRUE about PaSSengers in ParagraPh 3?A .They read PaPer books On the trainB .They Can browse the QR code to buy the books.C .They Can SCa n the QR code to buy the books.D .They Can enjoy the book On the app after the ride.(3) What doe

41、s " it" refer to in the ParagraPh 4?A .The journeyB .The story .C .The PaSSe ngerD .The Un dergr OUnd(4) WhiCh is the best title for the PaSSage?A .The BeSt Train Ride.B .The EnjOyabIe JoUrneyC.The FUtUre Library.D .The MoVing Library.(6 分)(Shenzhen , Dec.17th ,2018 ) THE Shenzhen Internat

42、ional MarathOn WaSheld yesterday , attracting nearly 30, 000 runners from home and abroad.themorning , though the Sky WaS dark With clouds , itdid notdimi nishrunners'excitement . They all gathered at the CiViCCentreSqUarea.m . ready to hit the road.HoW do PaSSe ngers usually feel about their jo

43、ur neys to and from workIntheat 8The first runner to cross the finish Iine WaS EdWin Koech from Kenya in A 第9页(共12页)21frica , Who finiShed the men's full-Iength marathOn(42.195 km ) in 2 hours 9minu tes and 44 SeC OndS . The woma n who fini Shed in first place WaS Mulu SeyfUfrom EthiOPia . Anoth

44、er four medal (奖 牌) WinnerS Were also from AfriCan CoUn tries .BeSideS our friends from AfriCa who SWePt all the full- Iength race medals ,many Other foreig n runners also ShOWed their Charm(魅力)On Site and spokehighly of the Shen Zhe n Marath On for the SerViCeS PrOVided.EVgeny , a runner from RUSSi

45、a, Said he really enjoyed the race and it WaS theSeCOnd time that he had been in the ShenZhen MarathOn . "The marathOnisamazing . I really like the route because the VieWS along Shennan Road arebeautiful . People are nice and helpfulAno ther runnermen ti Oned theasked for his OPinion On the mar

46、ath OnWhat I should do and Where I should go,WhiCh is good , "he Said .guida nce PrOVided by theorga ni ZerSWhe n."It's clear to me , as a foreigner , I know,"he Said . "And it's Very good SerViCe forthe PIaCeS along the route to offer drinks to the runnersMost runners ex

47、pressed that they Were happy to experiencethe fun Ofrunning . They told the reporter that they would ContinUe at the end of next yearif they had the Cha nce(1) What does the Underlined word"diminish"in ParagraPh 1 PrObabIy mean?A .To solve the difficult problems.B .To show that SOmethi ng

48、is like.C .To make SOmeth ing become less.D .To discover SOmeth ing POWerfUI.(2) Where does the Winner of the women's full- Iength marathon come from?A .EthiOPia .B .Kenya .C .RUSSia .D .China .(3) What is EVgeny's OPinion On the 2018 Shenzhen MarathOn? 第10页(共12页)A . It shows the Charm Of th

49、e foreign runners on SiteB . The VieWS along the marathOn route are beautiful.C. It's great to offer drinks to the runners along the route.D . The guidance PrOVided by the organiZerS is clear enoUgh(4) What Can We infer (推 断)from the PaSSage ? A . The next Shenzhen International MarathOn will be

50、 held in 2020B . A1l the A frican runners got medals in the 2018 Shenzhen MarathOnC. It took most runners two hours to finish the men's full- Iength marathOnD . The organiZerS made CarefUI PreParatiOnS for the 2018 ShenZhen MarathOn第二部分 非选择题(25分)IV.语法填空(10分)阅读下面短文，按照句子 结构和上下 午连贯要求，在空格 处填入一个适当的词或使用括号中的词语的正确形式 填空.(共1小题， 每题10分)22 . (10 分