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1、期中复习 ( Unit 1- 6 )一、本阶段短语小结Unit 11. have got 有2. at the moment现在,此时3. five minutes ago五分钟之前4. used to过去经常5. for a while一会儿6. walk away with sth. 带着某物离开7. leave for some place前往某地8. sooner or later迟早9. be missing丢失10. pay for赔偿11. come up with an idea想到一个办法12. return . . . to把归还给13. be abroad 在国外14.
2、think of想到 Unit 21. have a try试一试2. all over the world全世界3. be famous for因而著名4. large numbers of大量的5. neither nor 既不也不6. all the year round一年四季7. no matter what无论什么8. for example例如9. give up放弃10. make sb. fit使人健康11. by the way顺便说一下12. be with sb. 和某人在一起13. on business出差14. so far到目前为止15. come t
3、rue实现16. set off出发、动身17. step into进入18. slow down减速19. go on doing继续做某事20. wait for等候21. be proud of为而骄傲22. speak highly of高度赞扬23. not only but also 不仅而且 Unit 31. pour into 把倒入2. be afraid of害怕3. a year and a half一年半4. half a year半年 5. a piece of beautiful music一段优美的音乐6. pick up捡起,拾起7. as
4、soon as一就8. keep clean保持干净9. take care of照顾10. cut down砍伐11. something useful有用的事12. make a contribution to作贡献13. base on以为根据14. make sure弄清楚、查明15. take away带走16. begin with以开始Unit 4 1. right now目前、现在2. as soon as possible尽可能快地3. be free有空的4. leave a message留话5. take a taxi乘出租车6. all kinds of t
5、hings各种各样的东西7. sleeping car卧铺车厢8. walk around四处走动9. talk with sb. 与某人交谈10. fall asleep睡着11. wake up醒来、叫醒12. go on a trip旅行13. have a good time玩的愉快14. take photos拍照15. come out冲洗出来(影片) Unit 51. come on加油、赶快2. have a family meeting召开家庭会议3. talk about谈论4. go for a holiday去渡假5. go scuba diving去潜水6.
6、 write down写下、记下7. by oneself独自、单独8. walk along沿着走9. no matter if不管、无论10. get a chance to do sth得到一个做某事的机会.11. have a wonderful time玩的愉快12. book a room订一个房间 Unit 61. have an accident 出事故2. under the sea在海底3. allow sb. to do sth. 允许某人做某事4. make it possible使它变成可能5. be interested in对感兴趣6. use sth.
7、 to do sth.用去做7. make a TV show制作电视片8. be amazed at对感到惊讶9. take part in参加10. feed on以为食11. get out of从中出来二、本阶段语法小结1. 宾语从句句子的宾语由一个完整的句子来充当的复合句叫宾语从句。句型: 主 + 谓 + 引导词 + 宾语从句eg: He said he would go to Beijing tomorrow. 他说明天要去北京。I dont know who borrowed my bike. 我不知道谁借走了我的自行车。 连接宾语从句的连词有that,(that在口语中常省略)
8、whether, if和连接代词what, which, who, whom及连接副词when, where, how, why, 学习宾语从句的关键要抓以下几点:(that- 不担任成份,无词义,可省略; if- 不担任成份,有词义,不可省略wh- 担任成份,有词义,不可省略) 时态的一致:即主句的时态与从句时态的一致。宾语从句中如果主句是现在的时态(即指一般现在时,现在进行时,现在完成时)从句的时态可根据实际情况而定。eg: I tell him that I will go to Beijing tomorrow. 我告诉他我明天要去北京。I tell him I bought
9、 a new bike yesterday. 我告诉他我昨天买了一辆新自行车。I have head that he will come. 我已经听说他要来。宾语从句中如果主句是过去的时态(指一般过去时,过去进行时)那么从句的时态要用相应的过去进态(一般过去时,过去进行时,过去将来时,过去完成时)。eg: I knew where he lived. 我知道他住在哪里。He said he had seen the film. 他说他已经看过电影了。He asked me if everybody was here. 他问我那里是否有人。时态补充:注意:如果从句所表述的是一个客观真理,那么不管
10、主句的谓语动词是什么时态,从句的谓语动词一律用一般现在时。eg: The teacher told us that the sun rises from the east. 老师告诉我们太阳从东方升起。 语序的变化:在宾语从句中,无论从句是陈述名还是疑问句都统统要求用陈述句语序来表达。陈述句变为宾语从句时,语序不变。eg: 陈述句:He is an honest man.宾从:I said (that) he was an honest man. 一般疑问句变为宾语从句时,语序变为陈述句,用whether,if连接。eg: 一般疑问句:Does he study hard?宾从:I
11、wonder if (whether) he studies hard. 一般疑问句:Will they be back after 3 hours?宾从:He asked if they would be back after 3 hours. 特殊疑问句变为宾语从句时,语序要变为陈述句语序,保留原句的特殊疑问词,用作引导词。特殊:Whats your name?宾从:He asked what your name was. 特殊:Where did you go?The man asked where you went. 2. 现在完成时 现在完成时
12、在初中范围主要是两种用法:其一:表示过去发生的动作对现在造成的结果或影响;其二:表示动作发生于过去并持续到现在。与现在完成时连用的时间状语有:yet , already , just , recentlynow , today , tonight , since引导的时间状语或时间状语从句。for构成的表示一段时间的状语。eg. We have lived in Beijing since I was born .自从我出生我们就在北京居住了。He has been away from his hometown for twenty years .他离开家乡已有二十年了。Have you re
13、ceived a letter from your uncle recently ?Yes . I got it yesterday afternoon .你最近收到你叔叔的来信了吗?收到了。我是昨天收到的。 一般过去时与现在完成时的用法比较:一般过去时只单纯表示过去的动作或状态,和现在不发生联系,它可以和确定的表示过去的时间状语连用。而现在完成时表示某一完成的动作对现在造成的影响或结果,强调的是现在的情况,因此它不可以和确切的表示过去的时间状语连用。请比较:Mr Green has read the book three times . 格林先生已经把这本书读了三遍了。(说明对这本
14、书有印象,有所了解。)Mr Green read the book yesterday.格林先生昨天读了这本书。(只说明他昨天看了这本书这一事实,强调看书的动作在昨天发生的。) 有些时间状语如this morning , tonight , this month等,既可用于一般过去时,也可用于现在完成时,但所表达的意义有所不同。用于现在完成时表示包括“现在”在内,而用于一般过去时则与“现在”无关。They have got the message this March . 他们三月已经得知了这个消息。(讲话时仍然是四月份。)They got the message this Marc
15、h. 他们三月份得知的这个消息。(讲话时四月份已过)。They have solved two problems this afternoon.他们今天下午已经解决了两个问题。(讲话时仍然是下午),They solved two problems this afternoon. 今天下午他们解决了两个问题。(讲话时下午已过)三、本阶段日常交际用语小结Unit 1- Excuse me, have you got ?- Yes, I have. ( Sorry, I havent.) - Why dont you ?- Thanks, I will. - Thanks a l
16、ot. ( Thanks very much.)- You are welcome. - Have you ever done?- Yes, I have, once. ( No, never.) - Ive just done- Really?Unit 2-Whats like ? - How long have you been?- Since - Have you ever been to?- Ive never been there. ( None of us has./ Only has. ) - Have you ever done?- Yes, I have, onc
17、e. ( No, never.) - Would you like to have a try? - I dont think I can Unit 3- How long have you been?- I have been for - What have you done since? - How long have you been at this ?- For - How long has she/ he worked there?- Shes / Hes worked there for / all her / his life.Unit 4- Im sorry he isnt h
18、ere right now. - May I help you? - Thats very kind of you. - Yes, thats would be fine/ok. - Ill leave a message on his desk.Unit 5-Could we go scuba diving? - Could you tell us how long were going to be away? - Lets try to find some information about it, OK? - Could you please tell me how to search
19、the Internet? - Go straight along here. -Please go to Gate 12. - Please come this way. - Could you tell me what you think about Hainan Island? - That sounds really cool!四、本阶段词语辨析练习A. maybe, may be用maybe或may be填空。1. _ he will get the first prize.2. She _ the daughter of Mr. White.3. The meeting will
20、last for three hours _ .4. Who _ your new teacher? B. borrow, lend, keep, use中英互译下列句子。1. 我不想把伞借给他。2. 这盘录像带你想借多久?3. 我能用一下你的桌子吗?4. Jim asked me to lend him my computer.5. You can use our room. C. leave, leave for中英互译下列句子。1. 他们将于下午五点离开北京。2. 你的书包拉在图书馆了。3. She left without saying a word.4. The bus
21、is leaving for Nanjing. D. since, for用since或for填空。1. He has been disabled _ he was born.2. The rain has lasted _ a whole day.3. We all admiblack him _ his will power.4. Youd better tell her _ she is wrong.5. We have begun the experiment _ 1987. E. too, also, either, neither请用too, also, either或
22、neither填空。1. I agree with you, _.2. She doesnt like her mother, _.3. _ he nor we are League Members.4. He will _ give you some good suggestions.5. You can use _ of the phones, because both of them are broken.6. Do you like sandwiches, _? F. find, look for, find out 请用find, look for或find out填空。1
23、. Its not easy to _ a job in this city.2.She _ her shoes everywhere, but _ nothing.3. I_ English was one of the most important languages.4. The poor dog is _ food in the snow.5.He thought for a long while, and _ who told a lie. G. except, besides 用except或besides填空。1. All the students passed exa
24、m _ me. Im very sad.2. Nobody could find the building _ her.3. I have another recorder _ this one. I like both of them.4. The workers went to the factory at 8:00 _ uncle Wang, he is ill today. H. bad, badly用bad或badly填空。1. What a _ day! I have to stay at home.2. Mr. Smith didnt go to work because he
25、was _ ill.3. They lived in a _ condition.4. He _ behaved in the party.5. Why did you act so _ ? I. die, dead, death. dying中英互译下列句子。1. He died in 1879.2. Lets help the dying bird.3. She became quiet after her sons death.4. 你奶奶去世有多久了?5. 那些玫瑰花快要死了。6. 没有人听说他的死。五、练习答案A. 1. Maybe 2. may be 3. maybe 4
26、. may be B.1. I dont want to lend him my umbrella.2. How long do you want to keep the video tape?3. Could I use your desk?4. 吉姆要我把电脑借给他。5. 你可以用我们的房间。C.1. They will leave Beijing at 5:00pm.2. Your bag is left in the library.3. 她一言未发地走了。4. 这趟车即将开往南京。D.1. since 2. for 3. for 4. since 5. sinceE.1.
27、too 2. either 3. Neither 4. also 5. neither 6. tooF.1. find 2. looked for, found 3. found 4. looking for 5. found outG. 1. except 2. except/ besides 3. besides 4. exceptH.1. bad 2. badly 3. bad 4. badly 5. badlyI.1. 他死于1879年。2. 我们帮帮这只快死的鸟吧。3. 他儿子死后她变得沉默了。4. How long has your grandma been dead?5
28、. Those roses are dying.6. Nobody heard about his death.初三期中英语模拟试卷听力测试(共24分见期中听力)书面测试(共96分)(选择题 共60分) .单项填空 (共15分,每小题1分;满分15分)从A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳答案。 ( )1. We went to travel with some friends of_.A. us B. ours C. our D. ourselves ( )2. -Where is Tom?-He hasn't come to school today. I think
29、 he_ be ill.A. has to B. should C. may D. need ( )3. It takes us_ hour or more to go to my hometown by_ train.A. an; a B. a; an C. an; 不填 D. a; 不填 ( )4. -Look! The bus is coming.-But it's full of people. We can't_ it.A. get off B. get down C. get on with D. get on ( )5. You don't need to
30、 look_ every new word in your dictionary while reading.A. for B. at C. after D. up ( )6. _cross the road before the traffic light turn green.A. Not B. Won't C. Don't D. Doesn't ( )7. You must drive_ next time, or there may be another accident.A. more carefully B. carefully C. careful D.
31、more careful ( )8. -Can I _this book?-Yes, but you mustn't_ it to others.A. lend; borrow B. borrow; keep C. borrow; lend D. lend; keep ( )9. Let's go and have a drink. We've got_ time before the train leaves.A. a little B. few C. little D. a few ( )10. Swimming is good for our health, bu
32、t_ the same time we mustn't forget the danger.A. in B. at C. on D. for ( )11. It's_ far_ walk home from here. Let's take a bus.A. so; that B. too; to C. enough; to D. such; that ( )12. When we were on holiday, we_ too much money.A. spent B. cost C. took D. paid ( )13. Excuse me, could yo
33、u tell me how_ get to the hospital?A. I do B. can I C. do I D. I can ( )14. -_ to the United States?-No, never, but I went to Canada a few years ago.A. Have you been B. Have you goneC. Did you go D. Will you go ( )15. Which sign tells us the way out of a building?.完形填空(共15小题,每小题1分;满分15分) 阅读下面短文,掌握其大
34、意,然后从各小题所给的四个选项中,选出一个最佳答案。 Joe wanted a computer. He asked his 1 for the money and they said he must get it himself. But how did he get it? He 2 about this when he walked home. Not many people wanted to ask children to work for them. Maybe he could tak
35、e away snow for the neighbours(邻居). But this was not 3 . He had to wait a long time for that. He couldn't cut grass for their gardens 4 he had no tools(工具)to do the work with. Then he saw one of his classmates, Dick, delivering(送) 5 . I could
36、 do that, he thought. Maybe I could even get the computer 6 away. I could pay 7 it a little each week. He ran to 8 up with Dick. Joe asked him a lot of questions. He learned that it was 9 to get twenty-five dollars each week. He learned that the
37、job(工作)took 10 three hours each night. Dick 11 him the phone number of the newspaper manager(经理). Joe almost flew home. After he had told his mother 12 he thought, she 13 . "I think it is a 14
38、idea, " she said, "I'll call the newspaper." "What, Mum," Joe said, "I'll call." After that, I'm going to be a businessman now. Joe's mother smiled 15 . ( )1. A. teachers B. par
39、ents C. classmates D. friends( )2. A. said B. told C. thought D. spoke( )3. A. spring B. summer C. autumn
40、60; D. winter( )4. A. because B. when C. while D. after( )5. A. newspapers B. bikes C. computers D. tools( )6. A now
41、0; B. right C. just D. only( )7. A. on B. to C. of
42、0; D. for( )8. A. take B. catch C. carry D. get( )9. A. friendly B. kind C. possible D. wrong( )10. A. at
43、60; B. about C. before D. after( )11. A. taught B. gave C. made D. asked( )12. A. that
44、0; B. when C. what D. where( )13. A. smiled B. shouted C. cried D. worried( )14. A. big B.
45、 large C. great D. bad( )15. A. sadly B. happily C. politely D. angrily. 阅读理解(共15小题,每小题2分;满分30分)阅读下列短文,从每小题所给的四个选项中,选出一个最佳答案。(A)The air around us is important to everyo
46、ne. Without air, we couldn't live. Everyone understands that. But air is important in many other ways-ways that are not always widely known. For example, if we didn't have air, there would be no sound. Sound travels through air. Without air, there would be no fire. There would be no cars, ca
47、rs need air to start. Without air, there would be no wind or clouds. There would be no weather, as we know it. the night time would be very cold and the days very hot. We would have to look for shelter(遮蔽)from the sun, as there would be no atmosphere(大气)to protect(保护)us from the sun's deadly ray
48、s(光线). ( )1. _understands we couldn't live without air.A. No one B. Someone C. Everyone D. All of us ( )2. If we didn't have air, the night time would be very_.A. hot B. short C. cold D. long ( )3. Without_, cars can't start.A. air B. sound C. wind D. clouds ( )4. _protects us from the s
49、un's deadly rays.A. The surface(表面)of the earth B. The cold windC. The atmosphere D. The weather (B)This morning, a boy of twelve saw a small fire at one end of a ship. Tom left home very early, against the wishes of his father, to see the ships at the port. It was a good thing that he did, beca
50、use there was nobody else around, and the small fire grew dangerously big very soon. Tom stood near the ship and shouted at the top of his voice. He woke up the port workers living nearby. The ship was one of the six big ships in port at the time and they were all carrying oil(石油)and paper. The fire
51、 burned hundblacks of boxes of paper, so it spread very quickly. The end of the ship was black with smoke, but thanks to Tom, the fire didn't reach the oil. Tom was also lucky, because his father was pleased rather than angry with him. ( )5. When Tom saw the fire, he was_.A. at home B. at the po
52、rt C. on the ship D. on another ship ( )6. It was a small fire_.A. but it grew big very quickly B. and luckily it stayed smallC. but it grew big very slowly D. and it was not dangerous ( )7. As soon as the boy saw the fire, _.A. he knocked on the doors of nearby houses.B. he ran back home to tell hi
53、s fatherC. he shouted to wake up the workers nearby.D. didn't do anything at all. ( )8. The ship was carrying_.A. paper and wood B. oil and paperC. wood but not oil D. oil but not paper ( )9. The fire_.A. burned boxes of paper at first B. burned oil at lastC. burned the boy D. burned the whole s
54、hip ( )10. In this story the underlined word "against" means_ in Chinese.A. 顺从 B. 按照 C.违背 D. 防备(C)Each morning a rich man found a poor man sitting on a park bench(长凳). The poor man always sat there, looking at the big hotel in which the rich man lived. One day the rich man got out of his c
55、ar and said to the poor man, "Excuse me, but I just want to know why you sit here and look at my hotel every morning." "Sir," said the poor man, "I am a failure. I have no money, no home. I sleep on this bench, and every night I dream(梦想)that one day I'll sleep in that h
56、otel." The rich man said, "Tonight your dream will come true. I'll pay for the best room in that hotel for you a whole month." A few days later, the rich man went by the poor man's room to ask him how he was enjoying himself. To his surprise, he found that the man had moved ou
57、t of the hotel, back to his park bench. When the rich man asked why, the poor man said, "You see, when I'm down here sleeping on my bench, I dream I'm up there, in that big hotel. It's a wonderful dream. But when I was up there, I dreamed I was back to this cold bench. It was a terr
58、ible dream, and I couldn't get any sleep at all." ( )11. The poor man lived in _before he met the rich man.A. the hotel B. his homeC. the park D. the car ( )12. Every morning, the poor man sat on the bench and_.A. waited for the rich man B. looked at the rich man's hotelC. looked at the
59、 rich man's cat D. enjoyed the clean air ( )13. Every night the poor man dreamed of_.A. sleeping in that hotel B. becoming richC. owning that hotel D. being the rich man's friend ( )14. The poor man moved out of the hotel because_.A. he didn't want to live in such a fine roomB. he didn
60、39;t like the rich manC. he couldn't pay for the roomD. he couldn't get any sleep at all there ( )15. In the end, the poor man found it_ to sleep in the hotel.A. sorry B. nice C. wonderful D. terrible(非选择题 共36分).完成句子(共10小题,每小题1分;满分10分) A) 根据所给首字母提示,在右侧方框中的横线上写出符合句意的单词。1. J_ the first is New
61、Year's Day.2. -May I borrow your bike?-C_!3. The old man can n_ read nor write.4. We should brush our t_ before going to bed.5. Summer is the h_ season of the year. B)用括号中所给动词的正确形式填空。6. It's five o'clock. The students_ (play) football on the playground.7. You _(not pass) the exam if you don't work hard enough.8. The baby is sleeping. Could you please stop_(make) so much noise?9. This machine_ (use) for cleaning the house.10. The man spoke very slowly. He wanted me_ (understand
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