2021年上半年《英语学科知识与教学能力》（初中）模拟试题一

1、2021年上半年英语学科知识与教学能力（初中）模拟试题一2021年上半年英语学科知识与教学能力（初中）模拟试题一 (单项选择题)(每题 2.00 分) 题目分类:未按章节分类的试题（如真题、模拟预测试题） > 单项选择题 > Which of the following sets of English sounds differs only in one distinctive feature?A. vekeB. ptfsC. iiebD. pibs正确答案：B, (单项选择题)(每题 2.00 分) 题目分类:未按章节分类的试题（如真题、模拟预测试题） > 单项选择题 &g

2、t; Which of the following correctly describes the word stress?A. Consequent, conseQuences, consequentialB. consequent, Consequences, conseQuentialC. Consequent, Corivsequences, conseQuentialD. consequent, consequences, Consequential正确答案：C, (单项选择题)(每题 2.00 分) 题目分类:未按章节分类的试题（如真题、模拟预测试题） > 单项选择题 >

3、; What about supper that we had in that restaurant last week?Well, most worst one indeed.A. /; theB. /;aC. the ; theD. the; a正确答案：D, (单项选择题)(每题 2.00 分) 题目分类:未按章节分类的试题（如真题、模拟预测试题） > 单项选择题 > The that exists among nations could certainly be lessened if misunderstanding and mistrust were removed.A

4、. tensionB. strainC. stressD. intensity正确答案：A, (单项选择题)(每题 2.00 分) 题目分类:未按章节分类的试题（如真题、模拟预测试题） > 单项选择题 > It was the doctors carelessness that the serious accident.A. resulted fromB. resulted inC. brought upD. brought in正确答案：B, (单项选择题)(每题 2.00 分) 题目分类:未按章节分类的试题（如真题、模拟预测试题） > 单项选择题 > Mark wa

5、s a student at this university from 1999 to 2003, he studied very hard and was made chairman of the Students，Union.A. during which timeB. for which timeC. during whose timeD. by that time正确答案：A, (单项选择题)(每题 2.00 分) 题目分类:未按章节分类的试题（如真题、模拟预测试题） > 单项选择题 > Do you know if Linda is willing to take cha

6、rge of the program? , does it?A. It takes no timeB. It counts for nothingC. It doesnt hurt to askD. It doesnt make sense正确答案：C, (单项选择题)(每题 2.00 分) 题目分类:未按章节分类的试题（如真题、模拟预测试题） > 单项选择题 > Weve just installed two air-conditioners in our apartment, should make great differences in our life next summ

7、er.A. whichB. whatC. thatD. they正确答案：A, (单项选择题)(每题 2.00 分) 题目分类:未按章节分类的试题（如真题、模拟预测试题） > 单项选择题 > Some teachers teach reading by introducing new vocabulary and structure first and then going over the text sentence by sentence and paragraph by paragraph with the students. This way is known as .A.

8、 top-down modelB. bottom-up modelC. interactive modelD. integrative model正确答案：B, (单项选择题)(每题 2.00 分) 题目分类:未按章节分类的试题（如真题、模拟预测试题） > 单项选择题 > Language is a tool of communication. The symbol “Highway Closed” on a highway serves .A. an expressive functionB. an informative functionC. a performative fu

9、nctionD. a persuasive function正确答案：B, (单项选择题)(每题 2.00 分) 题目分类:未按章节分类的试题（如真题、模拟预测试题） > 单项选择题 > Which of the following is NOT a design feature of human language?A. ArbitrarinessB. DisplacementC. DualityD. Diachronicity正确答案：D, (单项选择题)(每题 2.00 分) 题目分类:未按章节分类的试题（如真题、模拟预测试题） > 单项选择题 > Which of

10、 the following questions can be used in the questionnaire for asseswsing participation?A. Did you get all the questions right in todays class?B. Did you finish the task on time?C. Can you use the strategies we have learned today?D. What did you do in your group work today?正确答案：D, (单项选择题)(每题 2.00 分)

11、题目分类:未按章节分类的试题（如真题、模拟预测试题） > 单项选择题 > In which stage of the PresentationPracticeProduction approach will students have the chance to use the new language freely and incorporate it into their existing language?A. Presentation stageB. Practice stageC. Production stageD. Practice stage and Product

12、ion stage正确答案：C, (单项选择题)(每题 2.00 分) 题目分类:未按章节分类的试题（如真题、模拟预测试题） > 单项选择题 > When a teacher makes a lesson plan, he should do all of the following EXCEPTA. design techniques that have easy and difficult aspects of itemsB. try to design techniques that involve all studentsC. take into consideration

13、 the different demands and needs of all studentsD. cater only to the top range students to make sure the progress of teaching正确答案：D, (单项选择题)(每题 2.00 分) 题目分类:未按章节分类的试题（如真题、模拟预测试题） > 单项选择题 > Students are offered with opportunities to integrate what they learned from the text into their existing

14、knowledge and communicate with others using the information in the listening text. This description belongs to stage.A. pre-listeningB. while-listeningC. post-listeningD. none of them正确答案：C, (单项选择题)(每题 2.00 分) 题目分类:未按章节分类的试题（如真题、模拟预测试题） > 单项选择题 > In which of the following situations is the tea

15、cher playing the role of observer?A. Giving feedback and dealing with errors.B. Organizing students to do activities by giving instructions.C. Walking around to see how each student performs in group work.D. Offering help to those who need it both in ideas and language.正确答案：C, (单项选择题)(每题 2.00 分) 题目分

16、类:未按章节分类的试题（如真题、模拟预测试题） > 单项选择题 > Which is the most advantageous relationship mode between teachers and students for the development of students?A. managerial modeB. permissive modeC. arbitrary modeD. democratic mode正确答案：D, (单项选择题)(每题 2.00 分) 题目分类:未按章节分类的试题（如真题、模拟预测试题） > 单项选择题 > In writi

17、ng, will give students the opportunity to select from the list those useful ideas to be included in their writing and also to see how these ideas can be put together in a coherent or logical way to present a convincing argument.A. brainstormingB. mappingC. outliningD. editing正确答案：B, (单项选择题)(每题 2.00

18、分) 题目分类:未按章节分类的试题（如真题、模拟预测试题） > 单项选择题 > Which of the following is a slip of tongue?A. Seeing is believing.B. Where there is smoke, there is fire.C. Where there is life, there is hope.D. Where there is a way, there is a will.正确答案：D, (单项选择题)(每题 2.00 分) 题目分类:未按章节分类的试题（如真题、模拟预测试题） > 单项选择题 >

19、When a teacher teaches young learners English pronunciation, he should .A. Listen as much as possibleB. input regardless of students abilityC. tolerate small errors in continuous speechD. read more English materials正确答案：C, (单项选择题)(每题 2.00 分) 题目分类:未按章节分类的试题（如真题、模拟预测试题） > 阅读理解 > In spite of all

20、stories of prosperity in the United States, not only does poverty exist there, but crimes of various types have been increasing at an alarming rate. Most acts of violence were com- mitted by young people. 57% of the criminals arrested in 1979 were youths below 25 of age.Everyone agrees that crime is

21、 partly a result of bad material, conditions: poverty, lack of education, living without a settled home, being parentless, sufferings from other kinds of misfortune, etc.There are also other factors than material conditions which are responsible for the sharp increase of crime rate. In the first pla

22、ce, some state laws provide a death penalty but some not. Secondly, the Constitution allows every citizen to carry weapons for his own protection. It is therefore possible and easy for anyone in the country to get a gun. Finally, there has been too much shown on TV and too much reported in newspaper

23、 of all kinds of crime, the details of which are so accurately described that even children know how to duplicate what they have seen or read. All these have resulted in a high frequency of crimes committed both by professional criminals and by non- professional ones in murder, drug smuggling, robbe

24、ry, etc. The author intends to tell the readers that .A. the United States is a wealthy country although poverty and crime exist thereB. crime has become a serious problem in the United States, although it is said to be a prosperous oneC. despite the fact that crimes have been increasing rapidly in

25、the United States; it is a country of prosperityD. in spite of stories about poverty and crime in the United States, it is prospering at an increasing rate正确答案：B, (单项选择题)(每题 2.00 分) 题目分类:未按章节分类的试题（如真题、模拟预测试题） > 阅读理解 > In spite of all stories of prosperity in the United States, not only does po

26、verty exist there, but crimes of various types have been increasing at an alarming rate. Most acts of violence were com- mitted by young people. 57% of the criminals arrested in 1979 were youths below 25 of age.Everyone agrees that crime is partly a result of bad material, conditions: poverty, lack

27、of education, living without a settled home, being parentless, sufferings from other kinds of misfortune, etc.There are also other factors than material conditions which are responsible for the sharp increase of crime rate. In the first place, some state laws provide a death penalty but some not. Se

28、condly, the Constitution allows every citizen to carry weapons for his own protection. It is therefore possible and easy for anyone in the country to get a gun. Finally, there has been too much shown on TV and too much reported in newspaper of all kinds of crime, the details of which are so accurate

29、ly described that even children know how to duplicate what they have seen or read. All these have resulted in a high frequency of crimes committed both by professional criminals and by non- professional ones in murder, drug smuggling, robbery, etc. Besides bad material conditions, also leads to the

30、sharp increase of crime rate.A. povertyB. being parentlessC. lack of educationD. easy access to guns正确答案：D, (单项选择题)(每题 2.00 分) 题目分类:未按章节分类的试题（如真题、模拟预测试题） > 阅读理解 > In spite of all stories of prosperity in the United States, not only does poverty exist there, but crimes of various types have bee

31、n increasing at an alarming rate. Most acts of violence were com- mitted by young people. 57% of the criminals arrested in 1979 were youths below 25 of age.Everyone agrees that crime is partly a result of bad material, conditions: poverty, lack of education, living without a settled home, being pare

32、ntless, sufferings from other kinds of misfortune, etc.There are also other factors than material conditions which are responsible for the sharp increase of crime rate. In the first place, some state laws provide a death penalty but some not. Secondly, the Constitution allows every citizen to carry

33、weapons for his own protection. It is therefore possible and easy for anyone in the country to get a gun. Finally, there has been too much shown on TV and too much reported in newspaper of all kinds of crime, the details of which are so accurately described that even children know how to duplicate w

34、hat they have seen or read. All these have resulted in a high frequency of crimes committed both by professional criminals and by non- professional ones in murder, drug smuggling, robbery, etc. Which of the following is correct according to the text?A. Of the criminals arrested in 1970，fifty-seven p

35、ercent were youths below twenty five of age.B. Lack of education has little to do with the crime rate.C. Differences in state laws for death penalty also account for the increase of crime rate.D. Drug smuggling is the only product of too many shows and reports.正确答案：C, (单项选择题)(每题 2.00 分) 题目分类:未按章节分类的

36、试题（如真题、模拟预测试题） > 阅读理解 > In spite of all stories of prosperity in the United States, not only does poverty exist there, but crimes of various types have been increasing at an alarming rate. Most acts of violence were com- mitted by young people. 57% of the criminals arrested in 1979 were youths

37、 below 25 of age.Everyone agrees that crime is partly a result of bad material, conditions: poverty, lack of education, living without a settled home, being parentless, sufferings from other kinds of misfortune, etc.There are also other factors than material conditions which are responsible for the

38、sharp increase of crime rate. In the first place, some state laws provide a death penalty but some not. Secondly, the Constitution allows every citizen to carry weapons for his own protection. It is therefore possible and easy for anyone in the country to get a gun. Finally, there has been too much

39、shown on TV and too much reported in newspaper of all kinds of crime, the details of which are so accurately described that even children know how to duplicate what they have seen or read. All these have resulted in a high frequency of crimes committed both by professional criminals and by non- prof

40、essional ones in murder, drug smuggling, robbery, etc. The author is worried about the fact thatA. children may imitate what they have seen or read about crimeB. the more prosperous the United States is, the higher the crime rate becomesC. citizens carrying guns will be punishedD. all the state laws

41、 will be punished正确答案：A, (单项选择题)(每题 2.00 分) 题目分类:未按章节分类的试题（如真题、模拟预测试题） > 阅读理解 > In spite of all stories of prosperity in the United States, not only does poverty exist there, but crimes of various types have been increasing at an alarming rate. Most acts of violence were com- mitted by young p

42、eople. 57% of the criminals arrested in 1979 were youths below 25 of age.Everyone agrees that crime is partly a result of bad material, conditions: poverty, lack of education, living without a settled home, being parentless, sufferings from other kinds of misfortune, etc.There are also other factors

43、 than material conditions which are responsible for the sharp increase of crime rate. In the first place, some state laws provide a death penalty but some not. Secondly, the Constitution allows every citizen to carry weapons for his own protection. It is therefore possible and easy for anyone in the

44、 country to get a gun. Finally, there has been too much shown on TV and too much reported in newspaper of all kinds of crime, the details of which are so accurately described that even children know how to duplicate what they have seen or read. All these have resulted in a high frequency of crimes c

45、ommitted both by professional criminals and by non- professional ones in murder, drug smuggling, robbery, etc. The underlined word “penalty" is closest in meaning toA. punishmentB. trialC. accusationD. execution正确答案：A, (单项选择题)(每题 2.00 分) 题目分类:未按章节分类的试题（如真题、模拟预测试题） > 阅读理解 > Ive loved my mo

46、ther's desk since I was just tall enough to see above the top of it as mother sat writing letters. Standing by her chair, looking at the ink bottle, pens, and white paper, I decided that the act of writing must be the most wonderful thing in the world.Years later, during her final illness, mothe

47、r kept different things for my sister and brother.“But the desk.” shed said again, “It's for Elizabeth.”I never saw her angry, never saw her cry. I knew she loved me; she showed it in action. But as a young girl, I wanted heart-to-heart talks between mother and daughter.They never happened. And

48、a gulf opened between us. I was “too emotional”. But she lived on the surface”.As years passed I had my own family. I loved my mother and thanked her for our happy family.I wrote to her in careful words and asked her to let me know in any way she chose that she did forgive me.I posted the letter and

49、 waited for her answer.None came.My hope turned to disappointment, then little interest and, finally, peaceit seemed that nothing happene I couldnt be sure that the letter had even got to mother.I only knew that I had written it, and I could stop trying to make her into someone she was not.Now the p

50、resent of her desk told, as she'd never been able to, that she was pleased that writing was my chosen work. I cleaned the desk carefully and found some papers insidea photo of my father and a onepage letter, folded and refolded many times.Give me an answer, my letter asks, in any way you choose.

51、 Mother, you always choose the act that speaks louder than words. The writer began to love her mother's desk .A. after mother diedB. before she became a writerC. when she was a childD. when mother gave it to her正确答案：C, (单项选择题)(每题 2.00 分) 题目分类:未按章节分类的试题（如真题、模拟预测试题） > 阅读理解 > Ive loved my mot

52、her's desk since I was just tall enough to see above the top of it as mother sat writing letters. Standing by her chair, looking at the ink bottle, pens, and white paper, I decided that the act of writing must be the most wonderful thing in the world.Years later, during her final illness, mother

53、 kept different things for my sister and brother.“But the desk.” shed said again, “It's for Elizabeth.”I never saw her angry, never saw her cry. I knew she loved me; she showed it in action. But as a young girl, I wanted heart-to-heart talks between mother and daughter.They never happened. And a

54、 gulf opened between us. I was “too emotional”. But she lived on the surface”.As years passed I had my own family. I loved my mother and thanked her for our happy family.I wrote to her in careful words and asked her to let me know in any way she chose that she did forgive me.I posted the letter and

55、waited for her answer.None came.My hope turned to disappointment, then little interest and, finally, peaceit seemed that nothing happene I couldnt be sure that the letter had even got to mother.I only knew that I had written it, and I could stop trying to make her into someone she was not.Now the pr

56、esent of her desk told, as she'd never been able to, that she was pleased that writing was my chosen work. I cleaned the desk carefully and found some papers insidea photo of my father and a onepage letter, folded and refolded many times.Give me an answer, my letter asks, in any way you choose.

57、Mother, you always choose the act that speaks louder than words. The passage shows that .A. mother was cold on the surface but kind in her heart to her daughterB. mother was too serious about everything her daughter had doneC. mother eared much about her daughter in wordsD. mother wrote to her daugh

58、ter in careful words正确答案：A, (单项选择题)(每题 2.00 分) 题目分类:未按章节分类的试题（如真题、模拟预测试题） > 阅读理解 > Ive loved my mother's desk since I was just tall enough to see above the top of it as mother sat writing letters. Standing by her chair, looking at the ink bottle, pens, and white paper, I decided that the act of writing must be the most wonderful thing in the world.Years later, during