新概念 英语第二册 Lesson 73

1、Lesson 73The record-holderNew words and expressions record-holder 纪录保持者纪录保持者 truant n. 逃学的孩子逃学的孩子 unimaginative adj. 缺乏想像力的缺乏想像力的 shame n. 惭愧，羞耻惭愧，羞耻 hitchhike v. 搭便车旅行搭便车旅行 meantime n. 其间其间 lorry n. 卡车卡车 border n. 边界边界 evade v. 逃避，逃离逃避，逃离record-holder 纪录保持者纪录保持者 n.+ v.+ er 构词法构词法 hold a record 保持一个

2、记录保持一个记录break/beat a record 打破一个记录打破一个记录创造记录创造记录 :set up a record /build up a record /make a record/ create a recordrecord-holder record-breaker truant n. 逃学的孩子，逃学者逃学的孩子，逃学者play truant 逃学（英）逃学（英） cut class .I seldom cut a class except when I am ill.He is a boy who often plays truant.truancy n. 逃学，旷课

3、的（事）逃学，旷课的（事）truns unimaginative adj. 缺乏想像力的缺乏想像力的相关词：相关词：1) imaginative imdintiv adj. 有想象力的有想象力的2) imagine v. 想象想象imagine doing sth. 想象做某事想象做某事想象某事：想象某事：imagine sth. ；imagine that Dont you imagine that I can lend you money every time you need it? 3) imaginationi,mdinein n. 想象力，想想象力，想象的事物象的事物 shame1

4、) n. (u) 惭愧，羞耻惭愧，羞耻搭配：搭配： put sb./sth. to shame 使蒙羞耻，使惭愧，相形见绌使蒙羞耻，使惭愧，相形见绌 bring shame on sb. 使。蒙羞使。蒙羞Cinderellas beauty put her sister to shame. ,sindrel 灰姑娘He felt no shame at losing in the game. 2) n. (c) 遗憾的事，可惜遗憾的事，可惜What a shame!/ What a pity! 多遗憾呀！多遗憾呀！what a shame that it rained today.What a

5、 shame that you have to leave so soon!3) n. (c) 耻辱，可耻之事耻辱，可耻之事He was called a shame to their school. Shame! 可耻可耻to ones shame 令某人感到羞耻的是令某人感到羞耻的是To my shame, I made a mistake again. 相关词：相关词： shameful adj. 可耻的，丢脸的可耻的，丢脸的a shameful conduct 可耻的行为可耻的行为hitchhike v. 搭便车旅行搭便车旅行 (hitch)1) hitch v. 搭便车搭便车Can

6、I hitch a lift to Paris? 我能搭个便车去巴黎吗？我能搭个便车去巴黎吗？ask for a lift / get a free ride 搭便车搭便车give sb. a lift 让某人搭车让某人搭车2) hike n./v. 远足，徒步旅行远足，徒步旅行3) hitchhiker n. 搭车者搭车者take a liftThey hitchhiked around Europe. meantime1) n. 其间其间in the meantime 在此期间，与此同时在此期间，与此同时In the meantime, we studied 72 lessons.In t

7、he meantime, the lorry traveled 1600 miles.2) adv. (meanwhile) 期间，同时期间，同时I continued watching TV. Meanwhile, I knitted my new sweater out of wool. 我继续看电视，同时我在织一件新毛衣。 border1) n. 边界，国界边界，国界the French-Spanish border 法国和西班牙的边界法国和西班牙的边界border land 边疆边疆border line 国境线国境线borderline case 两可情形两可情形Its border

8、line case whether I can pass the exam or not.搭配：搭配：on the border of 在。的边界上，接近于在。的边界上，接近于on the borders 在边界上，接近交界处在边界上，接近交界处out of borders 在国境外在国境外over the border 越过国境越过国境近义词：近义词： boundarybaundri n.界限，分界线界限，分界线 (1)(2) limit 界限，极限界限，极限 (3) edge 边缘边缘 lorry 卡车卡车(lorries pl.)truck 载货卡车载货卡车(美美 ) evade v.

9、逃避，逃离（逃避，逃离（avoid），巧），巧妙地躲避妙地躲避evade school / play truant 逃学逃学evade a question / avoid answering a question 回避一个问题回避一个问题evade taxes 逃税逃税tksiz TEXT Children who play truant from school are unimaginative. A quiet days fishing, or eight hours in a cinema seeing the same film over and over again, is usu

10、ally as far as they get. They have all been put to shame by a boy who, while playing truant, travelled 1,600 miles. He hitchhiked to Dover and, towards evening, went into a boat to find somewhere to sleep. When he woke up next morning, he discovered that the boat had, in the meantime, travelled to C

11、alais. No one noticed the boy as he crept off. From there, he hitchhiked to Paris in a lorry. The driver gave him a few biscuits and a cup of coffee and left him just outside the city. The next car the boy stopped did not take him into the centre of Paris as he hoped it would, but to Perpignan on th

12、e French-Spanish border. There he was picked up by a policeman and sent back to England by the local authorities. He has surely set up a record for the thousands of children who dream of evading school.Children who play truant from school are unimaginativeA quiet days fishing, or eight hours in a ci

13、nema seeing the same film over and over again, is usually as far as they get. 动词动词ing前面如果出现定语，若是名词，则采用名前面如果出现定语，若是名词，则采用名词所有格或名词短语本身。非谓语动词做主语，词所有格或名词短语本身。非谓语动词做主语，一律作单数看。一律作单数看。二十个小时的工作很累人二十个小时的工作很累人20 hours working is tiringover and over again = again and again .as far as I know/ I can see/ I can r

14、ememberas far as it goes 在有限的程度上（通常指不满在有限的程度上（通常指不满意）意）.They have all been put to shame by a boy who, while playing truant, travelled 1,600 miles.put sb. to shame 让某人感到惭愧让某人感到惭愧You put me to shame 自愧不如，相形见绌自愧不如，相形见绌.He save the child at risk of his own life and put all those who looked on to shame他冒

15、着生命危险救了那个孩子，这让所有围观群他冒着生命危险救了那个孩子，这让所有围观群众都感到羞愧。众都感到羞愧。He hitchhiked to Dover and, towards evening, went into a boat to find somewhere to sleep.towards prep. 接近接近 . . towards the end of April This is a first step towards political unionWhen he woke up next morning, he discovered that the boat had, in

16、 the meantime, travelled to Calais. No one noticed the boy as he crept off.creep kri:p crept krept vi. 爬行，匍匐，（像爬行似地）慢慢前进爬行，匍匐，（像爬行似地）慢慢前进 .The old car crept along the country road.A snake crept into the garden while she was writing a letter. vi. 悄悄地悄悄地/蹑手蹑脚地走；渐渐产生蹑手蹑脚地走；渐渐产生/出出现现 . .We crept upstair

17、s so as not to wake Grandpa.He noticed that age had crept on him.From there, he hitchhiked to Paris in a lorry. The driver gave him a few biscuits and a cup of coffee and left him just outside the city.The next car the boy stopped did not take him into the centre of Paris as he hoped it would, but t

18、o Perpignan on the French-Spanish border. take into 带到带到 notbut 不是不是而是而是 .Ask not what your country can do for you, but what you can do for your countryas sb. hoped 正如某人所希望的正如某人所希望的 There he was picked up by a policeman and sent back to England by the local authoritiespick sb. up1. (开车开车)接某人接某人 . Ill pick you up at five.2. 让人乘车；搭载让人乘车；搭载 The bus picks up passengers outside the airport3. 逮捕；抓捕逮捕；抓捕He was picked up by police and taken to the station for questioningpick up 1. 改善；好转；