一般过去时讲解与练习小学生

1、般过去时讲解与练习1一般过去时表示过去某个时间发生的动作或存在的状态，常和表示过去的时间状语连用。 一般过去时也表示过去经常或反复发生的动作。2 Be 动词在一般过去时中的变化：am 和is在一般过去时中变为 was。(was not=wasn ) ' tare 在一般过去时中变为 were。(were not=weren ) ' t 带有was 或 were 的句子， 其否定、 疑问的变化和 is, am, are 一样，即否定句在was 或 were 后加 not ，一般疑问句把was 或 were 调到句首。3句中没有be 动词的一般过去时的句子否定句：didn 侬词原形

2、，如： Jim didn ' t go home yesterday.一般疑问句：在句首加 did ，句子中的动词过去式变回原形。如： Did Jim go home yesterday?特殊疑问句： 疑问词 +did+ 主语 +动词原形？如： What did Jim do yesterday? 疑问词当主语时：疑问词+ 动词过去式？如： Who went to home yesterday?动词过去式变化规则：1一般在动词末尾加 -ed ，如： play-played, cook-cooked 2结尾是 e 加 d ，如： taste-tasted 3末尾只有一个元音字母和一个辅音

3、字母的重读闭音节，应双写末尾的辅音字母，再加 -ed ，如： stop-stopped4.以 辅音字母+y”结尾的，变y为i, 再加-ed,如：study-studied 5小学常用不规则动词过去式：am,is-was, are-were, do-did, see-saw, say-said, give-gave, get-got,go-went, come-came, have-had, eat-ate, take-took, run-ran,sing-sang, put-put, make-made, read-read, write-wrote, draw-drew, drink-dra

4、nk, fly-flew, ride-rode, speak-spoke, sweep-swept, swim-swam, sit-sat一用 be 动词的适当形式填空1. We students five years ago.2. Patti and I good friends.3. Today Tuesday, Yesterday Monday.4. Sue on the slide a moment ago.5. Where is my hat? It on the desk just now.2 情景搭配（ ） 1. Thanks for helping me.A: She was

5、at the beach.（ ） 2.When do you go to school? B: It s Sunday.（ ） 3.Does she play soccer after school? C: She is tall andthin.（ ） 4. What are you doing ？D: I like chicken.（ ） 5. Where are you going?E: I go to school at 7:30.() 6. What day is it today?F: We have P .E. and English.()7. What s she lik？eG

6、: You re welcome.() 8. What s your favorite food? H: I m going to the zoo.() 9. What classes do you have on Mondays? I: I m watchingTV.() 10. Where was your sister ju st now? J: No, she doesn t.3 单项选择： 从下列各题后所给的四个选项中选择最佳答案填空。()1. My father ill yesterday .A isn't B aren't C wasn't D weren

7、't()2.your parents at home last week ?A Is B WasC Are D Were()3. The twins in Dalian last year .They here now .A are; were B were; are C was; are D were; was()4.your father at work the dayyesterday ( 前天)？A Was; before B Is; before C Was; after D Is; after()5. Who was on duty last Friday ? 一.A I

8、am B I was C Yes, I was D No, I wasn't四写出下列动词的过去式isamflyplantare drinkplaygomake doesdanceworryask tasteeatdrawput throwkickpassdo 五、请用正确动词形式填空。 1. I (have) an exciting party last weekend.2. -she (practice) her guitar yesterday?-No, she .3. -What Tom (do) on Saturday evening?-He (watch) TV and (

9、read) an interestingbook.4. They all (go) to the mountains yesterday morning.5. She (not visit) her aunt last weekend.She (stay) at home and (do) some cleaning.六句型转换1. It was exciting.否定句： 一般疑问句： 肯、 否定回答： 2. All the students were very excited.否定句： 一般疑问句： 肯、 否定回答： 3. They were in his pocket.否定句： 一般疑问

10、句： 肯、 否定回答： 4. Su Hai took some photos at the Sports day.否定句： 一般疑问句： 肯、 否定回答： 5. Nancy went to school early.否定句： 一般疑问句： 肯、 否定回答： 6. We sang some English songs.否定句： 一般疑问句： 肯、 否定回答： 七、翻译下列句子1. 我过了一个忙碌但却刺激的周末。I excitingweekend.2. Jenny 喜欢看书。昨晚她看了一本英语书。Jenny likes . She an English book last night.3. Emm

11、a 每天都看电视。可是昨天他没有看。EmmaTV every day. But he yesterday.4. 上周六他们做什么了？他们做作业和购物了。What they Saturday?They homework and .5. 今天早上方方得做饭，因为他父亲不在家。This morning Fangfang because his fatheryesterday. 八改写句子：1、 Lucy did her homework at home. （改否定句）Lucy her homework at home.2、 He found some meat in the fridge （冰箱）.

12、 （变一般疑问句）he meat in the fridge?3、 There was some orange in the cup. （变一般疑问句 ） there orange in the cup?4、 Frank read an interesting book about history. （一般疑问句） Frank an interesting book about history?5、 Why not go out for a walk? （同义句） out for a walk?九 改错题1 How is Jane yesterday? 2 He go to school by

13、 bus last week. 3 He often goes home at 6:00 last month. 4 I can fly kites seven years ago. 5 Did you saw him just now. 十句型转换和连词成句 .1. She was angry yesterday. （ 改为一般疑问句 ）.2. They were in the park just now. （ 对划线部分提问 ） ？3. There were some plates on the table. （ 改为否定句 ）.4. The little dog was 1 years

14、old last year. （对划线部分提问）.5. Were Lily and Patti at school this morning? （ 作肯定， 否定回答 ）.6. My friend Tom/ Canada / year/in /last/was （连词成句 ）.7. were/ some/ cars /the/just now/ground/ there /on/the （ 连词成句 ）.8. How are you going to school?（坐公共汽车）10. What does she wear in winter?.（ 她穿一 件外套，裤子和靴子）十一 . 完形填

15、空Tom did not like doing his homework ， because he liked to do some 1 things after school And his teacher always 2 a lot of mistakes in his homework Then one day ， his math teacher 3 at Tom s homework and saw that he got all his answers right He was very 4 and surprised （惊奇） The next morning before c

16、lass ， he called Tom 5 his desk and 6 to him ， “ You got all your homework right this time Did your father help you ？ ” Sometimes Tom s father helped him with his homework ， 7 this time he didn t help Tom because he 8 at home So Tom answered ， “ NO， Sir He Was busy last night ， so I 9 to do it 10 ”（ ） 1 A others（ ） 2 A made（ ） 3 A laughed（ ） 4 A please（ ） 5 A to（ ） 6 A talked（ ） 7 A and（ ） 8 A isn t（ ） 9 A wanted（ ） 10 A itselfB