新概念第二册Lesson 44精美课件

1、 语法热身语法热身 1 . the officers narrowly escaped _ in the hot battle . a . have killed b . to kill c . to be killed d . being killed 2 . dont you remember _ ? a . seeing the man before b . to see the man before c . saw the man before d . to have seen the man before 3 . people couldnt help _ the foolish e

2、mperor in the procession . a . laugh at b . to laugh at c . laughing at d . laughing on 4 . were looking forward _ the photo exhibition . a . to visiting b . to visit c . to having visited d . visiting 5 . this sentence needs _ . a . a improvement b . improve c . improving d . improved 6 . what are

3、you going to do this morning ? im thinking of _ to visit my aunt . a . go b . going c . having gone d . my going 7 . i really enjoy _ that kind of job . a . do b . doing c . to do d . to be doing 8 . only one of these books is _ . a . worth to read b . worth being read c . worth of reading d . worth

4、 reading 9 . i cant imagine _ that with them . a . do b . to do c . being done d . doing 10 . the squirrel was lucky that it just missed _ . a . catching b . to be caught c . being caught d . to catch 11 . they would not allow him _ across the enemy line . a . to risk going b . risking to go c . for

5、 risk to go d . risk going 12 . i can hardly imagine peter _ across the atlantic ocean in five days . a . sail b . to sail c . sailing d . to have sailed13 . i usually go there by train . why not _ by boat for a change ? a . to try going b . trying to go c . to try and go d . try going14 . i would a

6、ppreciate _ back this afternoon . a . you to call b . you call c . your calling d . youre calling15 . how about the two of us _ a walk down the garden ? a . to take b . take c . taking d . to be taking16 . i must apologize for _ ahead of time . thats all right . a . letting you not know b . not lett

7、ing you know c . letting you know not d . letting not you know17 . you were brave enough to raise objections at the meeting . well , now i regret _ that . a . to do b . to be doing c . to have done d . having donethrough the forest mrs anne sterling did not think of the risk she was taking when she

8、ran through a forest after two men. they had rushed up to her while she was having a picnic at the edge of a forest with her children and tried to steal her handbag. in the struggle, the strap broke and, with the bag in their possession, both men started running through the trees. mrs sterling got s

9、o angry that she ran after them. she was soon out of breath, but she continued to run. when she caught up with them, she saw that they had sat down and were going through the contents of the bag, so she ran straight at them. the men got such a fright that they dropped the bag and ran away. the strap

10、 needs mending, said mrs sterling later, but they did not steal anything.【new words and expressions】forest n. 森林森林 risk n. 危险，冒险危险，冒险picnic n. 野餐野餐 edge n. 边缘边缘strap n. 带，皮带带，皮带 possession n. 所有所有breath n. 呼吸呼吸 mend v. 修修contents n.（常用复数）内有的物品（常用复数）内有的物品what was mrs. ann doing in the forest?what hap

11、pened to her?what do you think of her?1.what didnt mrs. anne sterling think of as she ran?2. was she alone in the forest?3. what was mrs. anne sterling doing in the forest?4. had the two men rushed up to her?5. what did the two men try to do?6. there was a struggle, wasnt there?7. what broke in the

12、struggle?8. where did they both start running?9. why did the two men dropped the bag and ran away?10. was mrs. sterling lucky? what do you think of her?1.two men had rushed up to her while she was _ at eh edge of a forest with her children.2.she _ a forest after two men.3. in the _, the strap _ and

13、mrs. sterling _ so angry that she _ them.4. she was soon _, but she _ to run.5. when she _ them, she _ that two men had sat down and were going through the contents of the bag, so she _ them.having a picnicran throughstrugglebrokegotran afterout of breathcontinued caught up withsawran straight atfor

14、est n. 森林go through a forest中考链接 the young man walked _the forest and came to a big river at last.(福福建漳州建漳州) a. on b. over c. through d. across 解析解析选选c。across与与through都是介词都是介词,都都有有“穿过穿过”的意思的意思,但用法不同。但用法不同。across表表示从某一物体的表面示从某一物体的表面“穿过穿过”,through表表示从某一物体的空间里示从某一物体的空间里“穿过穿过”。 risk n. 危险危险,风险风险 he save

15、d her life losing his own. 他冒着生命危险救了她的性命。他冒着生命危险救了她的性命。 v. 1.使遭受危险，冒使遭受危险，冒.的风险的风险+v-ing 1) she risked losing her life to save the girl. risk ones health/fortune/lifeat the risk of take the risk冒险冒险 are you sure _? 你肯定你想要冒这个风险吗？你肯定你想要冒这个风险吗？ take/run the risk of 冒险做冒险做 well_setting out in such weath

16、er. 我们准备在这样的天气下冒险出发？我们准备在这样的天气下冒险出发？you want to take the risktake/run the risk of risky adj. 充满冒险的，充满风险的充满冒险的，充满风险的 danger n.危险危险 adventure n.冒险冒险 dangerous adj.冒险的冒险的 adventurous adj.充满危险的，刺激的充满危险的，刺激的picnic n. 野餐have a picnicbe no picnic bringing up a family when you are out of work is no picnic.有

17、困难、有麻烦有困难、有麻烦edge n. 边缘at the edge of 在在的边的边the park lies at the edge of the town.他从悬崖上掉下去了。他从悬崖上掉下去了。(cliff)give sb. the rough edge of ones tonguebe on edgestrap n. 带（用皮，布等做成，通常有扣） eg. 我的照相机带子坏了，需要修理。 belt 腰带，裤带；地带；地区腰带，裤带；地带；地区 tighten ones belt 系紧腰带，省吃俭用 leash li: 系狗用的带子或绳索系狗用的带子或绳索 leadeg. you m

18、ust keep your dog on a leash in the park. thong （用作系物，作鞭子）窄长的皮带（用作系物，作鞭子）窄长的皮带 string 细绳细绳 my camera strap broke, it needs mending.possession n. 所有-possess v.-possessor n.健康的身体是一个人最大的财富。健康的身体是一个人最大的财富。good health is persons most valuable possession. be in ones possession为为所有所有the clavicord_for year.

19、我们家已经拥有这架古钢琴很多年了。我们家已经拥有这架古钢琴很多年了。the property_last year.去年这笔财产落到了我的名下。去年这笔财产落到了我的名下。how did you_of the document.你是怎么你是怎么得到（拥有）得到（拥有）这些文件的？这些文件的？has been in my familys posession came into my possessionget possession ofbreath n.呼吸-breathe bri: v.take a deep breath 深呼吸深呼吸breath n. 呼吸be out of breath 上

20、气不接下气上气不接下气(lose ones )hold ones breath 屏住呼吸屏住呼吸catch ones breath （因恐惧震惊等）一时停止呼吸（因恐惧震惊等）一时停止呼吸，屏息，屏息waste ones breath 白费口舌白费口舌let me get my breath back.eg. there is not a breath of wind today. feel a breath of spring 让我踹一口气。让我踹一口气。more contents!(口语口语) 在吃饭时要求再加些饭在吃饭时要求再加些饭菜时可以这样说菜时可以这样说.content n. 内容

21、内容(抽象抽象) content of the text 文章的内容文章的内容contents n. (常用复数常用复数)内有的物品内有的物品 (具体的东西具体的东西)the contents of the bag content kntent adj.满足的满足的, 满意的满意的,甘心的（表甘心的（表语）语） eg. are you content with your salary? eg. since he has apologized, i am content. be content to do sth 满足于做满足于做, 甘心做甘心做 eg. he was content just

22、to sit in front of the television all day. contented kntentid adj.满意的满意的, 满足的满足的; 知足的知足的（定语）（定语） a contented person /cat /smile a couch potato常坐沙发上看电视的懒人 mend v. 修理 1、repair：“修理修理” 破损、毁坏或发生故障不能破损、毁坏或发生故障不能正常使用的物体。正常使用的物体。 when i got home, my brother was repairing his radio. 当我到家的时候，哥哥正在修理收音机。当我到家的时候

23、，哥哥正在修理收音机。 2、mend：“修理修理” 一些琐碎的物品。如玩具，一些琐碎的物品。如玩具，要缝补的衣物等。要缝补的衣物等。 my kite is broken. can you mend it? 我的风筝坏了，你能修吗？我的风筝坏了，你能修吗？ 3、fix：要重新：要重新“调调”物体的结构，把部件固定结物体的结构，把部件固定结实，将物体各部分装配。实，将物体各部分装配。 please fix a lid on the box. 请给这盒子装上盖子。请给这盒子装上盖子。 could you show us _ a bike?a. how to mend b. what to buyc.

24、 where to god. how many to buy中考链接never too late to mend. 改过不嫌迟。改过不嫌迟。【课文讲解】1、mrs. anne sterling did not think of the risk she was taking when she ran through a forest after two men.think of 考虑，思考考虑，思考have you ever thought of settling down in this town?run after 追赶；追随；追求追赶；追随；追求 the police are runni

25、ng after a thief.run behind 在某人后面跑在某人后面跑 i ran behind him.run to 跑向跑向2、they had rushed up to her while she was having a picnic at the edge of a forest with her children and tried to steal her handbag. rush up to sb. 迎面冲向某人迎面冲向某人 up to可以表示地点、时间等可以表示地点、时间等“一直到一直到” the child ran up to his mother when h

26、e saw her. he worked up to nine oclock in the evening.4、she was soon out of breath, but she continued to run.out of breath 上气不接下气，喘不上气上气不接下气，喘不上气 tom ran to the shop to get some salt for his mother. when he reached there, he was quite out of breath.continued to do sth. 接着做接着做他继续工作，好像什么也没发生似的。他继续工作，好

27、像什么也没发生似的。he continued to work as if nothing hadhappened. 3、in the struggle, the strap broke and, with the bag in their possession, both men started running through the trees.in ones possession = in the possession of sb. 为某人所拥有为某人所拥有 i went out of the book shop with book in my possession. the house

28、used to be in my possession, but now it is in the possession of an old lady.5、when she caught up with them, she saw that they had sat down and were going through the contents of the bag, so she ran straight at them. catch up with表示表示赶上、追上赶上、追上,强调强调从落后状态往前从落后状态往前赶赶;keep up with表示表示跟上跟上,不落在不落在的后面的后面,强

29、调强调保持同步保持同步。如。如:1.这孩子跟不上妈妈。这孩子跟不上妈妈。the child couldnt_ _ _his mother. 2.休学一学期后休学一学期后,我必须努力用功我必须努力用功,以赶上其他同学。以赶上其他同学。i had to work hard to _ _ _the others after missing a term. keep up withcatch up withgo through （仔细地）搜查，在（仔细地）搜查，在中搜寻，中搜寻，浏览，翻看浏览，翻看(速度较快的看速度较快的看) she went through her bag, but she cou

30、ldnt find her key.he has gone through many hardships.run (straight) at （at 强调瞄准强调瞄准,一般与一般与straight相连都用相连都用at）经历经历6、the strap needs mending, said mrs. sterling later, but they did not steal anything.need作作“需要需要”为讲时，后面接的动名词有为讲时，后面接的动名词有被动的含义。被动的含义。中考链接 the library needs_, but itll have to wait until s

31、unday. a. cleaning b. be cleaned c. clean d. being cleaned 答案：答案：a. need (实意实意) +n /to do，need (情态情态)+ do，当为被动语态时，还可，当为被动语态时，还可need + doing. 本题考最后一种用法，选本题考最后一种用法，选a。如有。如有to be clean 则也为正确答案。则也为正确答案。考虑，思考考虑，思考冒。风险冒。风险追赶追赶吃野餐吃野餐在。边缘在。边缘为为所有所有上气不接下气上气不接下气赶上，追上赶上，追上翻看，搜查翻看，搜查包里的东西包里的东西向。直冲过去向。直冲过去下了一跳下了

32、一跳逃走逃走catch up withrun afterhave a picnicthink of ran wayat the edge ofout of breathtake the risk ofin ones possessiongo throughrun straight atthe contents of the bagget a fright1.c 2. b 3.c 4. c 5. c 6. b 7. d 8.a 9. b 10. a 11. b 12. d1. is my favourite sport.2. i often fish for hours without anyt

33、hing.3.instead of fish, they catch old boots and rubbish.4. after spent whole morning on the rive, i always go home with an empty bag.5.you must give up !6. im not really interested in . i am only interested in in a boat and nothing at all.review u20fishingcatchingcatchinghavingfishingfishingsitting

34、doing热身练习1. the old men enjoy _ (listen) to the singing of the birds in the park.2.my sister is interested in _ in her free time. a. watch tv b. reading books c. listening music d. plays basketball3.let me _(help) you _ (water) the flowers.4. i saw him _ into the small store. a. went b. going c. to

35、go d. has gone5.he is good at_. a. singing b. sing c. sings d. to singlisteninghelpto water动名词特征与作用动名词特征与作用 在句子中充当了在句子中充当了主语主语或者或者宾语宾语，还可以受，还可以受形容词形容词，代词代词和和名名词词的修饰，前面也可以加的修饰，前面也可以加冠词冠词1.1：作主语作主语 like that is not polite. 那样谈话不礼貌。那样谈话不礼貌。 from others is important . 向别人学习很重要。向别人学习很重要。 talkinglearning练

36、一练: _stamps is interesting. a. collecting b. collects c. to collect d. have collected 2. suns _ makes earth bright. a. shines b. shining c. to shine d. shined 3. its a waste of_ apples. a. packing b. to pack c. packs d. have packed keys: 1. a 2. b 3. a1.2 作表语作表语his hobby is stamps.他的爱好是收集邮票。他的爱好是收集邮

37、票。his aim is everybody a good time.他的目的是大家都玩得愉快他的目的是大家都玩得愉快。collectinghaving例题分析例题分析1.the teacher doesnt permit _ (smoke) in class.smokingbeing treated2. i cant really stand _ (be treated) like that.1.3作动词的宾语作动词的宾语 动词后加动名词动词后加动名词doing作宾语作宾语 v. + doing sth enjoy 喜欢喜欢 finish完成完成admit 承认承认 appreciate 赞赏赞赏avoid 避免避免 suggest 建议建议consider 考虑考虑 imagine 想象想象常用单词顺口溜：完成实践值得忙完成实践值得忙 (finish, practice, be worth ,be busy)继续习惯别放弃继续习惯别放弃 (keep on, be used to, give up)考虑建议不禁想考虑建议不禁想 (consider, suggest, cant help, feel like)喜欢思念要介意喜欢思念要介意 (enjoy, miss, mind) he admitted taking the watch.他承认拿了手表。wo