初中英语一般过去时实用教案

1、I _ 12 years old this year. 我去年我去年(qnin)11岁岁.I _ 11 years old last year.He _ in Beijing now.他昨天他昨天(zutin)在在上海。上海。He _ in Shanghai yesterday.他现在他现在(xinzi)在北京。在北京。我今年我今年12岁岁.amwasiswas第1页/共24页第一页，共25页。They _ in China today.他们他们(t men)今今天在中国。天在中国。They _ in Japan yesterday.他们昨天他们昨天(zutin)在在日本。日本。arewere

2、am/ iswasarewere第2页/共24页第二页，共25页。 一、用be动词的适当形式(xngsh)填空 1.I_anEnglishteachernow. 2.She_happyyesterday. 3.They_gladtoseeeachotherlastmonth. 4.HelenandNancy_goodfriends. 5.Thelittledog_twoyearsoldthisyear. 6.Look,there_lotsofgrapeshere. amwaswereareisare 第3页/共24页第三页，共25页。每天，早餐每天，早餐(zo cn)我吃鸡蛋和牛奶。我吃鸡蛋和

3、牛奶。I _ eggs and milk for breakfast every morning.昨天昨天(zutin)，早餐我吃面条。，早餐我吃面条。I _ noodles for breakfast yesterday morning.他每天都吃水果。他每天都吃水果。He _ fruit every day.昨天昨天(zutin)他吃了他吃了3个苹果。个苹果。He _ 3 apples yesterday.have/ hashadhavehashadhad第4页/共24页第四页，共25页。I up at 6:30 every morning.I _ up at 9:00 last Sund

4、ay.He football every afternoon.He _ basketball yesterday afternoon.He his homework every evening.He _ some reading last night.gotplayeddid第5页/共24页第五页，共25页。They TV in the evening.They _ TV last night.She basketball after school.She _ basketball after school yesterday. you to school on foot every day?

5、_ you _ to school on foot yesterday. he to school by bus every day?_ he _to school by bus yesterday?didntdiddidnt watchdidnt playDidDidgogo第6页/共24页第六页，共25页。一般过去时的谓语一般过去时的谓语(wiy)构成：由构成：由动词的过去式构成（参看书本）动词的过去式构成（参看书本）2.以以e结尾结尾(jiwi)加加d3.末尾只有一个辅音字母的重读闭音末尾只有一个辅音字母的重读闭音节词，先节词，先双写双写这个辅音字母，再加这个辅音字母，再加ed .第7页

6、/共24页第七页，共25页。4.以辅音字母以辅音字母(zm)加加y 结尾的词结尾的词,先改先改 y为为 i,再加再加ed5.不规则变化不规则变化(binhu). do-did am/is-was第8页/共24页第八页，共25页。在过去在过去(guq)某一时间内发生的动作：某一时间内发生的动作：He home at ten oclock last night.第9页/共24页第九页，共25页。lastnightweekmonthMondaymorningafternooneveningthe day before yesterday 2.与与yesterday 连用连用(linyng)：第10页

7、/共24页第十页，共25页。一般过去时的否定一般过去时的否定(fudng)式是在动式是在动词原形前加助动词词原形前加助动词did not (didnt).主语主语(zhy)+didnt+动动词原形词原形I _ them the news.I _ (tell) them the news yesterday.didnt telltold第11页/共24页第十一页，共25页。一般一般(ybn)过去时的一般过去时的一般(ybn)疑问式在句首加助动词疑问式在句首加助动词didThey _ (finish) their work at four.一般疑问句一般疑问句:Yes, they _. No, t

8、hey _.第12页/共24页第十二页，共25页。一般过去时的特殊一般过去时的特殊(tsh)疑问疑问式式They finished their work at four.ABWhat did they do at four?When did they finish their work?第13页/共24页第十三页，共25页。1.外加外加(wiji)助动词助动词did后后,动词须返回原形。动词须返回原形。 he to school yesterday? he to school yesterday?2.简略回答简略回答(hud)用助动词用助动词did/didnt代替行为动词。代替行为动词。he

9、the boy yesterday?Yes, he .No, he 第14页/共24页第十四页，共25页。1.I _ pictures in the park last weekend. 2. Did you _football yesterday. A. play B. played C. were D. are第15页/共24页第十五页，共25页。3.He always _me last term. A. helped B. helps C. helping D. help 4.Where did you _last Monday? 第16页/共24页第十六页，共25页。 一、句型转换(z

10、hunhun) 1.Thechildrenhadagoodtimeinthepark. 否定句：_ 一般疑问句：_ 对划线部分提问：_ 2.Therewereaboutninehundredpeopleatthecinema. 否定句：_ 一般疑问句：_ 对划线部分提问：_ 第17页/共24页第十七页，共25页。一、句型(jxn)转换1.Thechildrenhadagoodtimeinthepark.否定句：Thechildrendidnothaveagoodtimeinthepark.一般疑问句：Didthechildrenhaveagoodtimeinthepark?对划线部分提问：Wh

11、eredidthechildrenhaveagoodtime?2.Therewereaboutninehundredpeopleatthecinema.否定句：Therewerenotaboutninehundredpeopleatthecinema.一般疑问句：Werethereaboutninehundredpeopleatthecinema?对划线部分提问：Howmanypeopleatthecinema?第18页/共24页第十八页，共25页。 3.Anndidherhomeworkyesterdayevening. 否定句：_ 一般疑问句：_ 对划线部分提问：_ 4.LastweekI

12、readanEnglishbook. 否定句：_ 一般疑问句：_ 肯定(kndng)/否定回答：_ 对划线部分提问：_ 第19页/共24页第十九页，共25页。 5.Mybrotherwasintheparkjustnow. 否定句：_ 一般疑问句：_ 对划线部分(bfen)提问：_第20页/共24页第二十页，共25页。 _ you _ (remember) to buy the oranges yesterday?2.Who _ (play) computer games yesterday.3.We _ (go) to the cinema last night. The film _ (b

13、e) very good.4.What time _ you _ (get) to school this morning?5.Jim _ (do) a lot yesterday. He _ (go) shopping and _ (cook) supper. Did remember played wentwas did getdidwent cooked 第21页/共24页第二十一页，共25页。6. He usually _ (get) up at 6 in the morning. Look! He _ (get) up now. But yesterday he _ (get) up

14、 very late, so he _ (go) to school late. He _ (be) late for school.getsis gettinggotwentwas第22页/共24页第二十二页，共25页。1.Lucy did her homework at home. (改否定句改否定句) Lucy _ _ her homework at home.2.He found some meat in the fridge. (变一般疑问句变一般疑问句) _ he _ _ meat in the fridge?3.She stayed there for a week. (对划线对划线(hu xin)部分提问部分提问) _ _ _ she _ there?4.There was some orange in the cup. (变一般疑问句变一般疑问句) _ there _ orange in the cup? didnt doDid find any How long didstayWas any 第23页/共24页第二十三页，共25页。感谢您的观看(gunkn)！第24页/共24