八年级英语期末试题及答案

1、八年级下学期期期末考试英 语 试 题命题人：考生注意： 1、考试时间90 分钟。2、全卷共三道大题，总分120 分。题号一二三四五六七总分核分人得分第一部分：听力理解（25 分）一、听句子，选择适当的答案。听一遍。 （每小题 1 分， 共 5 分）( ) 1. a. no, not at all. b. do you? c. no, thanks. ( ) 2. a. don t worry. b. you are right. c. it doesn t matter. ( ) 3. a. yes, you are right. b. yes, it isn t a lovely day.

2、c. good morning, tina. but i don t think so. ( ) 4. a. you re clever. b. that s a good idea. c. i d love to. ( ) 5. a. yes, please. b. i m glad to hear that. c. sorry, he is out. 二、听句子，选择意义最接近的项。听一遍。 （每小题 1 分， 共 5 分）( ) 6. a. holly likes swimming. b. holly can swim in the river. c. holly does well i

3、n swimming. ( ) 7. a. my friends enjoyed themselves in the park last sunday. b. my parents had a wonderful time in the park last sunday. c. my friends had enough time in the park last sunday. ( ) 8. a. will you please buy a dictionary for me? b. do you have a dictionary for me? c. could i borrow you

4、r dictionary? ( ) 9. a. we shall go out to do some shopping. b. how about going out to do some shopping? c. we are going to the shop and buy something. ( ) 10. a. do you have a ruler? b. is your ruler here? c. is this ruler yours? 三、 听对话，选择适当的答案。听一遍。 （每小题 1 分， 共 5 分）( ) 11. a. hot. b. cloudy. c. win

5、dy. ( ) 12. a. the red one. b. the brown one. c. the green one. ( ) 13. a. on foot. b. by bus. c. by bike. ( ) 14. a. at a cinema. b. at a bus-stop. c. in a hospital. ( ) 15. a. pedro is nine and toby is fourteen. b. pedro is fourteen and toby is nine. c. pedro is fourteen and toby is fifteen. 四、 听长

6、对话，选择适当的答案。听两遍。 （每小题 1 分， 共 5 分）（）16. a. tuesday. b. thursday. c. wednesday. ( ) 17. a. a week ago. b. the day before yesterday. c. on october 23rd. ( ) 18. a. had classes. b. did exercise. c. had the meetings. ( ) 19. a. in the morning. b. after school. c. in the afternoon. ( ) 20. a. on october 23

7、rd. b. on october 22nd. c. on october21st. 五、 听短文，选择正确的选项。听两遍。 （每小题 1 分， 共 5 分）( ) 21. a. at seven. b. at twelve. c. at five thirty. ( ) 22. a. in tianjin. b. in beijing. c. in wuhan. ( ) 23. a. drawing and reading story-books. b. english and chinese. c. drawing and english. ( ) 24. a. he is drawing

8、 now. b. he s having his breakfast now. c. he is reading english now. ( ) 25. a. he is a lazy boy. b. he is a good student and studies hard. c. he is friendly and polite to his friends. 第二部分：语言知识综合运用（50 分）本考场试卷序号得分评卷人考号姓名装订线（装订线内不要答题）八年级英语试卷第 1 页 （共 14 页）八年级英语试卷第 2页 （共 14页）考场一、单项选择。（每小题 1 分，共 20分）（）

9、1. can you tell me _? a. where he is b. where is he c. he is where d. what is he ( ) 2. would you please driver faster? my flight is _. a. taking off b. getting off c. turning off d. putting off ( ) 3. there is something wrong with my computer. _ should i do? a. what b. how c. where d. when （） 4 .ho

10、w do you get to school ? i_. a. take the subway b.by subway c. in a subway d.take bike ( ) 5. tina, i _ supper but you _ the dishes, ok? sure. a. make, do b. do, make c. make, make d. do, do ( ) 6. this pair of shoes _ nice. a. looked b. look c. looks d. is looking ( ) 7. the man got really mad _ me

11、. a. at b. to c. for d. with ( ) 8. what were you doing when i asked for your help just now? -oh, mum, i am sorry. i _. i didn t hear you. a. listened to the music b. was listening to the music c. listened the music d. was listening the music ( ) 9. the clothes are so ugly that you shouldn t _. a. p

12、ut on them b. wear them c. put it on d. wear it ( ) 10. there will be _ cars and _ pollution. a. fewer, less b. less, fewer c. more, much d. much, less ( ) 11. what do you think of the party, maria? -oh, great! thank you for _ me _ the story. a. invite, for b. inviting, to c. invite, to d. inviting,

13、 for ( ) 12. it is good to have _every day. a.two glass of milk b.two glass of milks c.two glasses of milk ( ) 13._ yogurt do we need ? two cups. a. how many b.how about c.how much d.how long ( ) 14. when did you _ dalian? a. get b. reached c. arrive in d. arrived at ( ) 15. the boy is _ to go to sc

14、hool. a. enough old b. enough young c. old enough d. young enough ( ) 16. what _ our life _ in ten years? a. does, like b. is, like c. will, like d. will, be like ( ) 17. shall we go to the movies? - _ a. a good idea. b. no, i don t. c. what about you? d. i d like ( ) 18. he s quite _ math, but he n

15、ever drops it. a. good at b. weak in c. interested in d. tired of ( ) 19. i saw him _ basketball an hour ago. a. plays b. to play c. played d. play ( ) 20.they are watching _. a. at the doctor .in doctor s c. at the doctor s d. in the doctor 二、完形填空。（每小题 1 分， 共 10 分）perhaps you heard 1 about the inte

16、rnet, but what is it? the internet is made up of many different networks around the world. a network is a group of computers put together. these networks joined together are called the internet. 2 that doesn t sound interesting. but 3 we have joined the internet, there are 4 things we can do. we can

17、 have much 5 on the world wide web. we can use the internet, instead of a library to 6 all kinds of information 7 our favorite sports or film stars and do shopping on the internet. we can send messages to other people. 装订线（装订线内不要答题）八年级英语试卷第 3 页（共 14 页）八年级英语试卷第 4 页 （共 14页）8 e-mail, it s much cheaper

18、and quicker than 9 our friends or sending a letter. thanks to the internet, the world is becoming smaller and smaller. people can now work at home with a computer in front, getting and sending the information they need. they can buy or sell whatever they want by the internet. but do you know 98% of

19、the information is 10 english? so what will english be like tomorrow? ( ) 1. a. a bit of b. a lot c. a few d.few ( ) 2. a. may b. but c. maybe d. though ( ) 3. a. where b. when c. however d. what ( ) 4. a. lots of b. much c. few d. little ( ) 5. a. interest b. friends c. interesting d. interested (

20、) 6. a. find b. look for c. find out d. see ( ) 7. a. with b. for c. about d. to ( ) 8. a. with b. by c. on d. in ( ) 9. a. call b. calling c. to call d. called ( ) 10. a. with b. in c. for d. to 二、阅读理解。（每题 1 分，共 20 分）a选择最佳选项回答问题。doctors have studied sleep for many years. it is said that a lot happe

21、ns when people sleep. it is reported that people have five stages of sleep and that people may go through each stage about every 90 minutes. during the first two stages, you sleep lightly. that is, if someone calls you or puts his hands on you, you wake up quickly. your body rests quietly. your hear

22、t beat slowly. you breathe more slowly than when you are awake. during stages three and four, you sleep deeply. you don t hear sounds. light don t wake you up. your heart beats more slowly than in stages one and two. the last stage of sleep is called rapid eye movement. during rem sleep, you breathe

23、 faster, and your heart beats faster than in stage one through four. your eyes move rapidly under your eyelips. all of this happens because you are dreaming. what doctors have proved is that everyone dreams ( ) 1. the best title for the passage is _. a. how to sleep b. what is rem sleep c. five stag

24、es of sleep d. the importance of sleep ( ) 2. during stages one and two, _. a. we wake up easily b. we don t want to wake up c. we breathe quickly d. we don t wake up easily ( ) 3. when we sleep deeply, _. a. we can hardly breathe b. we can hear sounds c. our hearts beat faster and faster d. neither

25、 sounds nor lights can wake us up easily ( ) 4. the rapid eye movement shows that_. a. we want to wake up b. we can hear some calling c. our eyes are under the eyelids d. we are dreaming ( ) 5. which of the following is true? a. five stages of sleep usually takes 90 minutes. b. your eyelids sometime

26、s open during rem sleep/. c. sometimes we may go from the last stage of sleep to the first one. d. it is proved that we all dream during sleep. b. 阅读短文，判断正（ t）误（ f） 。what is the sky? where is it ? how high is it? what lies above the sky? i am sure that you have asked these questions. they are very d

27、ifficult to answer, aren t they? if someone asked you, “ what color is the sky?” i think that you would answer: “ blue. ” i am afraid that you would be wrong. the sky has no color. when we see blue, we are looking at blue sunlight. the sunlight is shining on little bits of dust in the air. is the sk

28、y full of air? i am sure that you have asked this question, too. we know that there is air all around the world. we could not breathe without air. planes could not fly without air. they need air to lift their wings. planes cannot fly very high 考号姓名装订线（装订线内不要答题）八年级英语试卷第 5 页 （共 14页）八年级英语试卷第 6页 （共 14页）

29、考场because as they go higher, the air gets thinner. if we go far enough away from the earth, we find there is no air. perhaps we can answer some of our questions now. what is the sky? nothing. where is it? it is all around the world. the sky is space. in this space there is nothing except the sun, th

30、e moon, and all the stars. ( ) 1. everybody knows how high the sky is. ( ) 2. the color of the sky is blue. ( ) 3. we can find air all around the world. ( ) 4. we will be alive even though there is no air. ( ) 5. the sky is nothing. c. 阅读短文，回答问题。long, long ago, there lived a very rich and strong kin

31、g. all the people in his country were afraid of him. was he happy? no, he thought he had a serious illness and it made him sad all the time. the doctors in his country could not cure him. he was so angry with them that he cut off their heads. one day two famous doctors from another country came to s

32、ee him. the king said to them, “ if you can cure me and make me happy, i will give you a bag of gold.”the first doctor examined the king. he found nothing was wrong with the king. “ oh, king, you are very well, ” said the doctor. “ you only think you are ill and that makes you unhappy. ” the king wa

33、s very angry when he heard this. he told his men to cut off the doctor s head. the second doctor knew he had to be careful. “ oh, king, you will be all right if you find a happy man and wear his shoes,” he said. the king was satisfied with his words and thought that the doctor was clever. then he ga

34、ve the doctor a bag of gold. at once, the doctor began to look for the happy man and hid shoes. the king asked hundreds of people whether they were always happy. they all said they were sometimes happy and sometimes unhappy. at last, the king met a beggar. the beggar said that he was always happy. “

35、give me your shoes quickly,”said the king, “ and i will make you a very rich man.” the beggar smiled and said, “ sorry, i never wear shoes. ”1. why did the king cut off all the doctors heads in his country? _ 2. what did the king say to the two doctors from another country? _ 3. did the first doctor

36、 tell the truth? _ 4. who got a bag of gold? _ 5. what did the beggar tell the king? _ d. 任务型阅读。the cost of medical care in the usa is very high. (a) the time and money that doctors spend on their medical education is probably one reason for this problem. a visit to a doctor s office costs from fift

37、een to fifty dollars. it is almost impossible for people to pay for the medical care they need. many people in the usa think that doctors are (b) overpaid. most doctors, however, (c) disagree. they say that they were required to study medicine for a long time. (d) tuition costs them a lot of money.

38、doctors say that it is necessary for most medical students to borrow money from bank to pay their tuition. because this money must be repaid to the bank. (e) much, receive, doctors, work, money, young, to their, from, need. so, they charge people high prices for medical care. therefore, it is imposs

39、ible that the high cost of medical care in america is 装订线（装订线内不要答题）八年级英语试卷第 7 页（共 14 页）八年级英语试卷第 8页 （共 14页）decreased. because high tuition is one cause of high cost. one way to lower costs would be to lower medical schools tuition. 1. 将画线句子（ a）译成汉语。_ 2 将画线句子（ d）改为同义句。_ 3 将画线部分（ e）连词成句。_ 4 用英文解释画线部分（

40、c） 。_ 5 将画线部分（ b）译成汉语。_ 第三部分：基础知识部分（35 分）一、 根据句意和首字母提示填单词。 （每小题 1 分， 共 10 分）1. i t_ the train to school yesterday. 2. everyone in my class went to the party e_ me, because i was ill in bed. 3. i will have my hair cut in the b_ shop. 4. i have finished my end-of-year exams. i will get my r_ card next

41、 week. 5. qingdao is in the east of shandong p_. 6. there are many beautiful s_ on the beach. 7.i went to shanghai last year and f_ in love with it. 8. he a_ with ben about the best plan just now. he didn t think it is perfect. 9. while i was walking down the street, the ufo l_. 10. they went to giv

42、e their best friend rose a s_ party. 二、 用所给词的适当形式填空。 （每小题 1 分， 共 10 分）1. i m sure there _(be) robots in our homes in the future. 2. i usually have a _(quickly) breakfast every morning. 3. he told me he _(call) me the next day. 4. _ you already _(decide) what you want to be after your graduation? 5.

43、jeans corner is a _ store. it sells clothes _. (good) 6. how long did your brother swim? he _(swim) for two hours. 7. _ they _(go) hiking next sunday? 8. you are always _(kid). if you do the same thing again, i ll be angry. 9. i am _(suppose) to meet you at the airport. 10. _(one) of all, we should

44、try our best to find out the reason. 三、 句型转换。（每空 1 分， 共 10 分）1. my sister is ill. i must take care of her at home. ( 改为同义句 ) my sister is ill. i must _ _ her at home. 2. the woman was shopping when the alien got out. ( 就画线部分提问 ) _ was the woman _ when the alien got out? 3. she washed clothes last ni

45、ght. ( 改为过去进行时态 ) she _ _ clothes last night. 4. could you please clean your living room? ( 改为否定句 ) could you please _ _ your living room? 5. they have been collecting stamps for ten years. (就画线部分提问 ) _ _ have they been collecting stamps? 四、 从方框中选出五个选项补全对话。 （每小题 1 分， 共 5 分）a: what do you think your

46、life will be like in ten years, jenny? b: i think i ll be a pilot. a: ( 1) b: of course i do. i like to visit different places, make different friends and learn different things. 考号姓名装订线（装订线内不要答题）八年级英语试卷第 9页 （共 14页）八年级英语试卷第 10页 （共 14 页）考场a: that sounds good. (2) b: it s just so-so. i ll try to learn

47、 it better. (3) a: maybe i ll be a businessman. (4) b: it seems that you are always very busy. a: you re right. (5) a. i d like to go into business. b. don t you think being busy is better than doing nothing? c. but how about your english? d. why do you want to do this job? e. what will you do in th

48、e future? f. what do you think of your life g. do you like traveling by air? 第四部分：书面表达（10 分）julia 是心灵俱乐部的一位编辑。假如你叫scott， 用下面所提供的信息给俱乐部写一封信，告诉julia 关于你的烦恼。要点如下：1 你是一个害羞的男孩，没有朋友，上学放学都是独自一人。2 你经常独自一人坐在操场上看着他们玩而他们总是嘲笑你。3 班上的一些聚会从来也没有邀请过你。4 你不知道是什么原因造成的。你感到很烦恼。5 你想要变得受欢迎，但不知道怎么做，希望julia 给你一些建议。6 要求： 60 词

49、左右。语法正确，字迹清晰。dear julia, i have some problem. i need your help. _ _ yours, scott 装订线（装订线内不要答题）八年级英语试卷第 11页（共 14 页）八年级英语试卷第12页 （共 14页）八年级期末考试英 语 试 题命题人：王黎宏考生注意： 1、考试时间90 分钟。2、全卷共三道大题，总分120 分。题号一二三四五六七总分核分人得分答题卡第一部分、听力（共25 分）1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 第二部分、语言知识运用（共45 分） (2140 每题 0.5 分 ,4175 每题 1分 ) 一 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 二 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 三 a1 2 3 4 5 b1 2 3 4 5 c1._ 2._ 3._ 4._ 5._ d 1._ 2. _ 3. _ 4. _ 5. _ 第三部分 (共 55 分 ) 一、 根据首字母提示完成句子（每题1 分共 10 分）1.t_ 2.e_ 3.b_ 4.r_.p_ 6. s_ 7.f_ 8.a_ 9.l_ 10.s_ 二、用词的正确形式填空（每题1 分