水泥专业英文词汇

1、水泥专业英文词汇水泥专业英文词汇目录(content).全厂各子项(every department).生产设备(process equipment)1.2.3.4.5.6.7.8.储存.均化设备(storing & homogenizing equipment)破碎，粉磨及收尘设备(crushing, grinding & dedusting equipment) 废气处理及烧成设备 (exhaust gas treatment & burning equipment) 输送及喂料设备(conveying & feeding equipment)阀门及闸门(v

2、alve & gate)包装设备(packing equipment)煤粉燃烧设备(pulverized coal burning equipment)其它设备(the others).设备零部件(equipment parts)1.2.3.4.5.旋风预热器带分解炉(cyclone preheater with precalciner) 反击锤式破碎机(impacting-hammer crusher) 回转窑(rotary kiln)桥式舌u板取料机(bridge-type scraping reclaimer)带式输送机(belt conveyor)四.图面标注(indicati

3、ng on the drawing)五.水泥工艺(cement process)六.化验室(laboratory)1 .般词?匚(general vocabulary)2 .物理试验(physical test)3 .化学试验(chemical test)4 .化学药品(chemical drug)七.电气及自动化(electrical & automation).全厂各子项(every department)1 .石灰石破碎及输送2 .粘土破碎及输送3 .铁矿石，耐火粘土堆棚及输送4 .原料预均化堆场及储存5 .原料配料站6 .原料粉磨及废气处理7 .生料均化库8 .生料入窑系统9

4、.烧成窑尾10 .烧成窑中及三次风管11 .烧成窑头12 .供油泵站13 .燃烧系统14 .熟料储存及输送，次熟料库15 .石膏破碎及输送16 .水泥磨喂料系统17 .水泥粉磨及输送18 .水泥储存及汽车水泥散装站19 .水泥包装及纸袋库20 .中央化验室及中央控制室21 .空压机站22 .水泥包装变电所23 .循环泵房24 .袋装水泥发运25 .电气室limestone crushing & conveyingclay crushing & conveyingiron ore, fire clay yard & conveyingraw material prehom

5、ogenizing & storingraw material proportion stationraw material grinding & exhaust-gas treatmentraw meal homogenizing silokiln feeding systemcyclone preheaterkiln & tertiary air ductcooler(kiln hood)oil supply pump stationfuel oil systemclinker storing & conveying, under-burned clinke

6、r silogypsum crushing & conveyingcement mill feeding systemcement grinding & conveyingcement storing & bulk loading station for truckcement packing & bag housecentral laboratory & central control roomcompressed air stationcement packing substationcirculating pump roombagged cemen

7、t dispatchingelectrical room.生产设备(process equipment)1.储存.均化设备(storing & homogenizing equipment)悬臂式堆料机 桥式刮板取料机 铁粉料仓 计量仓 生料库水泥库 库底充气装置 四嘴空气分配器 电磁阀 卸料装置 冲板流量计boom stackerbridge-type scraping reclaimer bin for iron oreweighing bin raw meal silocement siloaerating unit under the silo( 4-spout air dis

8、tributor solenoid valve discharging unit impact flow meter汽水：aerated water)2.破碎，粉磨及收尘设备(crushing, grinding & dedusting equipment)反击锤式破碎机 单段锤式破碎机 环锤破碎机 辐式破碎机 双转子破碎机 辐压机 磨机球磨机 管磨机 水泥磨立磨研磨体 钢球提升器 旋风筒 选粉机 分级机 袋收尘器 静电收尘器 单机收尘器 离心风机impact hammer crusher single-stage hammer crusher ring-hammer crusher

9、roller crusherdouble-rotor crusherroller pressmillball milltube millcement millroller(vertical) millgrinding mediasteel ball liftcycloneseparatorclassifierbag filterelectrostatic precipitatoruni(lateral)-filter centrifugal fan3.废气处理及烧成设备 (exhaust gas treatment & burning equipment)增湿塔 喷水系统 预热器 分解

10、炉 回转窑 冷却机conditioning tower water spraying system preheater calcinerrotary kilncooler水泥专业英文词汇24三次风管 燃烧器 燃油器 喷煤管tertiary air duct burneroil burnercoal burner4.输送及喂料设备(conveying & feeding equipment)皮带机堆料皮带机取料皮带机电动推杆犁式卸料器计量秤磁除铁器金属探测器斗式提升机链斗输送机螺旋泵螺旋输送机重型板式喂料机空气斜槽振动给料机振动筛叶轮给料机拉链机气力提升泵卸包机校正包机校正称belt c

11、onveyorstacker belt conveyorreclaim belt conveyorelectric rod plough-type unloaderweighing feedermagnetic separatormetal detectorbucket elevatorbucket chain conveyorscrew pumpscrew conveyorheavy-duty apron feederair slidevibrating feedervibrating screenrotary feederdrag chain conveyorair liftbag dis

12、chargerbag aligning conveyoradjusting scale5.阀门及闸门(valve & gate)三道锁风阀 双翻板阀 压力平衡阀 百叶阀蝶阀 气动蝶阀 电动两路阀 两路分料阀 棒状闸门 止回阀 可调闸门 卸灰阀 电磁阀排水（污）阀 隔离阀 安全阀 减压阀triple air-lock gatedouble-flap valvepressure balance valvelouver damperbutterfly valvepneumatic butterfly valve2-way valve with motor(motorized 2-way va

13、lve)2-way material dividing valverod gate(bar gate)check(non-return, one way)valveadjustable valvedust discharging valvesolenoid valvedrain valveisolating valvesafety valve; relief valvedepressed valve水泥专业英文词汇旋塞阀溢流阀闸阀截止阀中压球阀节流阀（针形阀） 气动高性能密封蝶阀 电动执行机构自动控制（调节） 防爆（火）阀阀板转角平板阀螺旋闸门cock valveoverflowing val

14、vebrake(gate, sluice valvecut(shut) off valvemedium pressure globe(ball) valvethrottle valve; needle-shape valvepneumatic high performance sealed butterfly valveelectric actuatorautomatic regulationflame-proof valvecorner of valve plateflat valvescrew gate6.包装设备(packing equipment)六嘴回转包装机包装机溢出收集装置清包装

15、置接灰漏斗纸袋称重器破包处理装置纸袋提升器汽车散装装置驱动辐道装载机6-spout rotary packerspillage collecting device for packerbag cleaning devicedust collecting hopperpaper bag weight checkerbroken bag treating devicepaper bag liftbulk cement loader for truckdriven roller wayloading machine7.煤粉燃烧设备(pulverized coal burning equipment)

16、流量计 弯管 膨胀节 补偿器 膨胀螺栓 防爆阀 进料溜子 喷嘴 雾化器 小孔板 一次风 径向风 轴向风火焰形状 导（旋）流片 护套浇筑（注）料 煤粉通道 点火装置 煤磨flow meterbend pipe expansion joint compensator expansion bolt explosion relief flap feeding chute nozzleatomizerorifice plate primary air radial air axial air flame shape guiding vane protective pipe(sleeve) castabl

17、epulverized coal channel lighting-up(igniting) device coal millmill shell隔仓板discharging device篦板grate plate端盖衬板head liner扬料板lifting liner阶梯衬板step liner小波衬板dragpeb liner分级衬板classifying liner多仓式磨机unidan mill单仓隔板single diaphragm筛板screen plate烘干仓drying chamber长形扬料板(勺)long lifting scoop滑履轴承slide-shoe bea

18、ring滑圈slide ring防尘罩dust-tight casing(housing)中空轴轴承trunnion bearing中空轴hollow shaft轴瓦bearing shell球回座spherical seating轴承底座bed plate of bearing中空轴trunnion journal轴承壳体bearing housing润滑站lubrication station8.其它设备(the others)手动双梁起重机桥式起重机单轨运载机卧式卷扬机电动葫芦取样器分料器保温材料非标准件附件环氧树脂粘结剂风机右旋反吹风机罗茨风机消声器空气压缩机空气过滤器储气罐二次冷却器

19、储油罐滤油器manual double beam crane bridge-type crane mono-rail carriage horizontal motorized hoist electric hoistsampler distributor insulation material non-standard parts accessory epoxy resin fanright whirlreversed blow fan roots blowernoise-proof; silencer air compressorair filterair tankafter-cooler

20、oil tankoil filterthin oil station高压油泵high pressure oil pump燃烧器供油站burner oil supplying station电加热器electric heaterpipe软管hose物理实验仪physical test instrument岩相分析仪petrography analyzer化学分析仪chemical analyzer产品控制器production controller试验磨laboratory(test) mill千斤顶jack人孔盖cover for man hole量仓孔盖cover for measure h

21、ole冷凝液condensed water水泥专业英文词汇.设备零部件(equipment parts)1 .旋风预热器带分解炉(cyclone preheater with precalciner)旋风预热器内筒cyclone-duct of cyclone旋风筒上部upper-part of cyclone旋风筒中部middle part of cyclone旋风筒下部lower part of cyclone盖板cover plate环形气管circular pipe直管straight pipe撒料箱dispersing(distributing) box连接管connecting p

22、ipe托砖板brick-supporting plate(brick-bracket)下料管chute吹堵管blasting pipe螺柱stud（也指图钉，种马）斜管inclined tube支座supporting frames锥管cone duct波节wave node套管sleeve方管square duct竖管standing(vertical) pipe烟室体smoke chamber housing楔块wedge block检修门inspection door捅料孔poking hole清除门cleaning door2 .反击锤式破碎机(impacting-hammer cru

23、sher)墙板wall plate反击板impacting plate上反击板upper impacting plate门框door frame上端板upper end plate芯轴spindle侧板side plate密圭寸带sealing stripe门顶杆dog(掣子，挡块，止动器，卡钉，止动销)转子rotor方轴square shaft锤轴hammer shaft皮带轮belt wheel(pulley)闷盖blind cover活塞环piston ring竖环contracting ringclip ring键key外锤盘outer hammer disk盘辐web plate盘毂

24、disk hub内锤盘inner hammer disk调节环adjusting ring篦板体grate body钢套steel sleeve篦条孔板grate perforated plate篦条grate bar3.回转窑(rotary kiln)窑头罩kiln hood衬套liner窑门kiln door上壳体upper housing part下壳体lower housing part导轨（滑轨）slide way拉杆pulling rod滚子roller滚轮roller wheel看火孔inspection hole支轴supporting shaft转轴turning shaft

25、内盖板inner cover玻璃片sheet glass（ 平板玻璃）绳环cord ring窑头密封装置seal unit of kiln hood筋板rid plate支承环supporting ring间隔环space block径向密封环radial seal ring隔套spaced shell导轨架slide way frame漏斗funnel间距轮spaced wheel润滑系统lubrication system气动管路系统pneumatic pipe system重锤阀flap valve阀座valve base阀盖valve cover冷却风管cooling air pipe

26、冷却喷管cooling air spout顶丝座adjusting screw supporter组合螺母combined nut水斗water funnel顶丝adjusting screwgraduated plate指针guide pin端盖end cover端盖空板hole cover of end cover接头joint衬瓦liner球面瓦bearing shell(of spherical bearing)保护圈protecting ring橡胶圈rubber ring密封胶圈rubber seal ring球面螺钉sphere-head screw油盘架oil dish fra

27、me压头compressed head轴承上盖top cover of bearing轴承套bearing cup托轮supporting roller挡轮thrust roller罩孔盖hole cover矢圈（人牙轮）girth gear环缝焊接girth welding点焊spot-welding; point-welding滑杆slide rod对焊butt-welding刮油橡胶rubber oil scraper卡钉locking screw滑套slide shell油勺架oil cup(scoop) frame水位调节器water lever adjuster螺管screw pi

28、pe阀塞valve plug石墨润滑装置graphite lubricating unit夹持架clamper （接线板）窑尾护口板protecting plate of kiln inlet风冷套cooling air shell窑口护板protecting plate of kiln hood螺栓夹持架bolt clamp弹性密封环（板）spring seal ring(plate)耳子supporter横梁cross bar(beam)对轮罩wheel guard轴孔shaft hole（机）底座base plate辅助传动auxiliary drive顶块pushing block卡箍

29、locking ring小齿轮装置pinion unit透盖cover止动垫圈stop washer锁紧螺母locking nut定心轴（窑）轮带扭力轴夹板层钢片组驱动环离合器驱动机构夹块把杆筒转盘轮毂重块限位块油轮轴衬大齿圈业的斗出回挡油环齿轮罩壳基耳卡板 散热门 挡轮管路系统键槽（或销座）窑尾密封装置吊杆支轴径向密封环固定摩擦环活动摩擦环 间隙回料勺透气帽透气塞透气口半环槽液压缸护罩调距环液压挡轮主体迷宫密封圈压力件紧固圈轴承体密封盖（平衡）重锤油管支撑杆卡钉行程开关支架（压板）centering shafttyre(也指车&胎，the tyre is flat:胎没气了)torq

30、ue shaftlaminated platesheets groupdriving ringclutch driving deviceclipping blockhand-rod tubeturning dishhubweightlimit blockoil wheel(oil ship)bush of shaftgear rimsemi-gear rimretaining oil ringgear housingsuspension supporterclipping plateheat dispersion(scattering) doorpipe system of thrust ro

31、llerkeywayseal unit of kiln inletsuspension rod(boom)supporting shaftradial seal ringfixed friction ringmoving friction ring【机】clearance; gapmaterial returning scoopair capair plugair outletsemi-circular groovehydraulic cylinder guardadjusting ringhydraulic thrust roller bodylabyrinth seal ringpress

32、ure elementclipping(tighten) ringbearing seal cover(balance) weightoil piping frameset screw(即定位螺钉或制动螺丝)limit switch frame(clamp plate)4.桥式舌u板取料机(bridge-type scraping reclaimer)栏杆railing, banisters扶梯ladder斜支撑oblique rod端梁行走机构end beam travel unit缓冲木baffle wood清轨器支架track-cleaner supporter挡板retain plat

33、e安全罩safety guard滑块架slide frame承压挡轮机构supporting thrust roller unit承压轮supporting roller挡盖cover挡套shell轴套bushing偏心轴座eccentric shaft supporter安全垫片safety shim通盖through cover毡圈felt shim隔套interval shell电磁离合减速器reducer with electromagnetic clutch油标座oil lever seat联轴器coupling注油管oil feeding pipe防尘盖dust-proof cov

34、er量杆measuring rod磁芯座magnetic spindle frame螺帽screw cap蜗轮减速器worm reducer蜗杆worm挡油环oil retaining ring视油盖oil inspection cover底座foundation(即基础)蜗轮worm gear轮毂wheel hub轮缘wheel rim开式传动装置open-type driving unit驱动车轮driving wheel夹紧套clipping shell轴齿轮shaft gear下料斗funnel(hopper)头轮固定架head wheel frame检修盖inspection cov

35、er刮板链架scraper chain frame张紧调节块tensioning adjustment block弹簧导向块spring guide block螺杆screw rod调整垫片组adjustment shims座板seat platestraighten beam横梁cross beam上（下）导轨upper(lower) track防尘板dust-proof plate中间支架middle frame刮板scraping plate衬板liner内（外）链板inner(outer) chain plate套筒sleeve链轮轴sprocket shaft吊架hanger角形轴承

36、座angel bearing seat轴承止推环bearing stop ring增能环energy increasing ring隔环spacing ring尾部链轮end sprocket松料刮板material-loosing scraping plate松料齿（耙）material-loosing rake过滤网filtering net压板clamping plate链轮罩子sprocket guard耙齿架rake frame芯棒spindle滑轮组件pulley block轴衬shaft bush加强筋reinforced rib弯板curve plate车轮盖wheel cov

37、er小车车体vehicle body压圈pressure ring缓冲器baffle device外筒outer tube封盖seal cover升降杆lifting rod挡轮组retaining roller group手摇绞车manual winch手柄套handle sleeve卷筒reel棘轮座ratchet(ratch) seat摩擦片friction plate棘爪ratchet claw制动轮brake wheel蝶形弹簧butterfly spring导杆guide rod联接体conjunction电缆滑线cable slip wire滑环架slip ring frame挂

38、钩hook管夹pipe clip装饰框电缆卷盘装置 动力电缆卷筒 紫铜 节流阀 滴管 集电器 电刷架 导电板 绝缘板 固定环 电缆控制器 接线盘（片） 托盘电缆堵 电缆盘 轨道系统倾斜角度部件清单驱动装置 传动滚筒改向滚筒 槽形托辐平行上（下）托辐调心托辐缓冲托辐 拉紧装置重锤吊架改向绳轮组 弹簧清扫器 空段清扫器 单侧犁式卸料器 带式逆止器 滚柱逆止器头（尾）架垂直拉紧支架中间架电动卸料车头部护罩（漏斗） 导料槽覆盖层厚度破坏强度 接头方法总长度（即包绕长度）decoration frame cable reel unit power cable reel copper throttle v

39、alve dropper(drip tube) power supply unit electrical brush frame conducting plate insulation plate fixing ring cable controller wiring dish(sheet) supporting dish cable protecting tube cable dish(reel) track system5.带式输送机（belt conveyor）inclination angel components list drive unit driving pulley dive

40、rting pulley groove type roller parallel upper(lower) roller adjusting roller baffle roller tension device weight hangerdiverting cord-wheel combination spring cleanercleaner for empty section one side plough discharger belt brakeroller brake head(end) supporter vertical tension structure intermedia

41、te supporter motorized discharge trolley head hood(hopper) guiding chutethickness of covering layer breaking strength connection method environ length制图下料均布配作明细表图幅序号6a-a旋转断（剖、切）面活荷载静荷载净荷载比例尺寸长、宽、高、深、重、厚直径、半径、公差角度、斜度、锥度a向（旋转）中心线a向沿r1400展开序号3展开图大约，近似的垫板软管、胶管物料容重泄放阀配重俯视图挡块挡轮径向跳动三通管螺纹过滤器石墨凡士林聚酯聚乙烯涤纶作用与反

42、作用（力）矩应力预应力扫描仪菱形网纹钢板支腿基准线四.图面标注(indicating on the drawing)drawingcuttingequally(evenly) spacedadapteditem listdrawing formatpart no.6a-a turnedsection(profile)live loaddead loadnet loadscaledimensionlength、width、height、depth、weight、thicknessdiameter、radius、toleranceangel、slope、taperview a(turned)cen

43、tral lineview a developed along r1400part no.3 developmentapproximatelybed platehosespecific gravity of materialdump valvemass balancebirds-eye viewdragcheck wheeldiameter runouttee pipethreadstrainer,filtergraphitevaselinepolyesterpolytheneteryleneaction & reactionmomentstresspre-tensionsweepin

44、g chanalystcheckered(chequered) steel platepropdatum line基准面基准点季节点基准偏差摆轴技术要求技术性能未注焊缝均为连续角焊缝未注技术要求应符合无缝钢管 酸洗的 淬火 热处理 退火的 表面淬火 正火 回火人工时效过的变形 翘曲 缺陷气孔（砂眼）毛刺（飞边）裂纹钠基润滑脂边角 痕迹 气割 硫化铝 相贯线钝边杂质校正（直）基础图预埋螺栓 处理物料 对接焊坡口 母材耐高温奥氏体焊条 油浸石棉盘根 预留孔较支座 均衡 对称的 隔板 护套datum level( 基准水平面，基准水位)datum mark(基准标高)datum pointdatum

45、 driftswing shafttechnical requirement(s)technical features,焊角高为5welding seams not mentioned should be continuously welded with leg size 5technical reqirements not mentioned should be strictly in compliance withseamless steel pipe(tube)pickled(pickpocket扒手，pickthank 马屁精)quenchingheat-treatmentanneal

46、edsurface hardeningnormalizingtemperingartificial ageddeformationdistortion( 曲解，失真)defectair hole(blow hole 为气泡)burr(fin,rag)break cracksodium-soap greasesharp edgetrailgas cuttingmolybdenumcorrelation lineobtuse edgeimpurity(tramp)alignfoundation drawingbuilt-in(embedded) bolthandle materialbutt we

47、ld groovesparent materialhigh temperature resistant austenite welding rodoiled asbesto(u)s-packingpresent holehinge(钱链，折叶)supporterequalizationsymmetricpartition boardshield(shelter)()manometer(pressure gauge)热电偶thermopair(thermal couple)垫片gasket(不同于 shim)钢丝绳wire rope,steel cord卸扣shackle（也指k子,镣铐，挂钩钏

48、（扒）钉rivet,clincher,dog地脚螺栓foundation bolt焊条welding electrode(rod),filler rod型钢profile(section) steel毛毡felt石棉橡胶板asbesto(u)s-rubber plate工字钢i steel扁钢flat bar圆钢rod锅炉钢板boiler steel plate方钢square steel轻轨light standard rail巴氏合金babbitt (metal)合金alloy尼龙nylon沉孔recess hole倒角chamfer圆角fillet低碳钢mild steel高镒钢mang

49、anese steeljunction接点、交汇点（指河流、铁路等）)五.水泥工艺(cement process)粘度viscosity恩氏 :engler 计:viscosimeter料位计torque热传导系数thermal conduction coefficient安装(v)erect; install; fix; mount安装公司erection company除尘效率dedusting efficiency斜度inclination; slope额定功率rated power一次的primary二次的secondary三次的tertiary仪表用气instrument air净化

50、，使洁净，清洗leak泄漏量leakage quantity出口，出路，漏孔vent排气管vent pipe饱和蒸汽saturated steam水龙头tap; cock瞬时流量instantaneous flow当地制造local fabrication抽吸式加热器suction heater筒底加热器barrel heater管路加热器strip type heater自动调节automatic regulating充氮装置nitrogen loading unit分料溜子splitting chute升压装置booster unit(booster:火箭的助推器，电视机的放大器)调试commissioning多