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1、精选学习资料 - - - 欢迎下载高一英语必修三学问点总结:unit 1unit 1 festivals around the world1. award sb. for某人因而得= sb. be awarded forthe school awarded mary a prize for her good work.学校因玛丽杰出的工作而给她颁奖;2. admiresb. for sth.由于某事儿敬佩或仰慕 某人 everybody admires him for his fine sense of humor. 人人都敬佩他那巧妙的幽默感;3. be meant to do sth.被认
2、为应做某事尤指依据职责或命令.嘱咐等做某事we are meant to write our names at the top of thepaper. 我们应当把名字写在试卷的上方;4. take place 发生无被动形式,常指经过支配的事情the interview is well planned and it is to take place ontime.采访方案周密,会按时进行的;5. in memory of为了纪念we sang the song in memory of the dead.我们唱歌以纪念故去的人们;6. dress up 穿上盛装 ;乔装装扮she likes
3、 to dress up for a party. 她喜爱装扮得漂美丽亮的去参与晚会;be getdressed in穿着的衣服7. the bride was dressed in white.新娘穿一身白色的礼服;8. look forward to + sth.doing sth.“希望”we look forward to the return of spring.我们期望着春天的到来;i m looking forward to hearing from you soon.我在希望你的尽快来信;9. have fun with sb.与某人一起玩耍,找乐子having nothing
4、 to do、 they had fun with the cat.他们无事可干,耍猫取乐;10. have fun玩得高兴the kids are having fun. 孩子们正玩得高兴呢;11. in/ for fun开玩笑地,非仔细地he is learning french for/ in fun.他学法语只为好玩;12. make a fool of oneself出丑,出洋相精品学习资料精选学习资料 - - - 欢迎下载he s always afraid of making a fool of himself.他总为怕出洋相;13. make a fool of sb.愚弄某人
5、are you trying to make a fool of me.你想愚弄我吗 .14. ask permission of sb.恳求某人的许可ask permission of your father.恳求你父亲的答应吧;15. without permission未经许可we can t take photos here without permission.未经许可,我们不能在此照相;as if/ though +were/ did 与现在相反 would do 与过去相反 had done 与将来相反 16.“似乎”he acts as though he didn t kno
6、w anything about it.他表现得似乎他对这件事一点儿也不知道似的;she talks about it again and again as though she would never end.她反复谈论那件事,似乎永久谈不完的样子;he behaved as if nothing had happened.他装作如无其事的样子;17. apologize to sb. for sth.因某事向某人赔礼= make an apology to sb. for sth.you should apologize to your teacher for coming late.你应
7、当为你的迟到向你的老师赔礼;the captain made an apology to the passengers for the delay caused by the bad weather.船长由于糟糕的天气而导致的延误向乘客们赔礼;18. it is obvious that明显精品学习资料精选学习资料 - - - 欢迎下载it is obvious that he is a brave man.很明显他为一个很英勇的人;forgive + sb. sth. sb. for doing sth.19. 原谅某人某事 原谅某人 做某事 we willingly forgive him
8、 his faults.我们情愿宽恕他的过错;please forgive me for interrupting you.请原谅我打岔;20. keep one s word 守信用,履行承诺you cant take her promise seriously: she never keeps her word.她答应的事不必当真,她从来说话不算数;21. turn up1显现,露面2提高we invited her to dinner but she didnt even bother to turn up.我们请她吃饭她都不露面; i can t hear the radio very
9、 well; could you turn it up a bit.收音机我听不太清晰,你把声音开 大点行吗 .22. break one s word 失信,食言never trust a man who breaks his word easily.不要信任一个经常食言的人;23. hold one s breath 因兴奋.可怕等 屏住呼吸how long can you hold your breath under the water.在水下,你能屏息多长时间.24. out of breath上气不接下气having just taken a long walk、 he is out
10、 of breath.刚刚进行了长距离的漫步,他气喘吁吁的;25. take a deep breath深呼吸精品学习资料精选学习资料 - - - 欢迎下载= breathe deeplyif you feel nervous、 please take a deep breath.假如你感到紧急,请深呼吸;26. set off1动身,动身+ for= set out for2引爆 ;燃放3引起we set off at dawn.我们清晨时动身了;my father will set off for shanghai tomorrow morning.明天早晨我爸爸将动身前往上海;boys like setting off fireworks.男孩喜爱燃放烟花;that joke set off laughter.那个笑话引起哄堂大笑;27. remind +sb. of sth. 使某人想起某事sb. to do sth.提示某人做某事 sb. that提示某人please remind him of the appointme
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