广东省茂名市第十三高级中学2019-2020学年高二英语期末试题含解析

1、广东省茂名市第十三高级中学2019-2020学年高二英语期末试题含解析一、 选择题1. when asked about his childhood, the man was found       . obviously, it is a scar he doesnt want to be touched.a. choked up    b. sprung upc. split up    d. broken up参考答案：a考查动词辨析。当被问及他的童年时，发现他哽咽了。显然，这是

2、一个他不想被触碰的伤疤。choke up阻塞，噎住（因感情冲动说不出话来）；spring up迅速地发生，涌现；split up，劈成，分成若干小部分；break up崩溃，结束，失败。“the man was found  choked up” ， choked up在句子作主语the man的补足语，说明主语的状态。the man 是被噎住了，所以用被动。2. you _ have watered the flowers, for its going to rain.  a. needntb. shouldntc. couldntd. mustnt参考答案：a略3. l

3、ook! the school bus _ and is waiting for us. (   ) yeah. lets hurry.a. is stopping       b. has stopped c. stopped            d. will stop参考答案：2.【答案】b4. the boy still remembered the night _ the great music

4、ian played wonderful music for him.    a. which        b. where          c. when       d. why 参考答案：c5.  my friend david was not used _ by air, so he felt unwell(不舒服).  a.

5、 to traveling               b. to travel                          c. traveling    

6、60;                    d. travel参考答案：a6. shanghai has _ the pace of becoming a world-class tourist destination. for example, shanghai disneyland, disneys first theme park on chinese mainland, is under cons

7、truction.a. accelerated          b. accused                    c. accumulated       d. assessed参考答案：a略7.  my mother told me not to say anyth

8、ing unless _ at the meeting aasking            b. to ask            c. asked            d. ask参考答案：c8. _with difficult situation, the p

9、resident decided to ask his advisors for some good advice.a. having faced b. face c. faced d. to have faced参考答案：c9. since professor smith worked in china, the chinese food has_ him, even he isnt used to eating western food.   a. concentrated on     b. appealed to &

10、#160;   c. subscribed to      d. belonged to参考答案：b10. if we become more in predicting earthquakes, well reduce loss.a. exactly.b. correct.c. accurate.d. conscious.参考答案：c11. the most important _ of his speech was that we should all work whole-heartedly for the peopl

11、e.aelement    bspot    csense    dpoint参考答案：d句意：他讲话中最重要的一点是我们应该全心全意地为人民工作。point“要点；论点；主旨”，符合题意。element“要素，成分”；spot“地点”；sense“感觉”。12. recently i bought an ancient chinese vase，_ was very reasonable.awhich price        

12、60;                                            bthe price of whichcits price  &#

13、160;                                                 &#

14、160;      dthe price of whose参考答案：b13. we had to          the match as the ground was too wet to play on.   a. call off         b. call up        

15、;   c. call out         d. call for参考答案：a14. _ scientists will be invited to take part in this space flight. a. two strong young chinese                    b. t

16、wo chinese strong young c. chinese two young strong                     d. young strong two chinese 参考答案：a15. only those people who use a kitchen frequently understand the best way to _.a. let it outb. pic

17、k it outc. put it outd. lay it out参考答案：d【详解】考查动词短语辨析。句意：只有那些经常做饭的人才知道布置厨房的最佳方法。a. let it out 泄露；b. pick it out挑选；c. put it out扑灭；d. lay it out布置, 安排。 lay it out“布置, 安排”符合句意。故d选项正确。16. he was so_ for the job to support his big family that he could do anything.a. hopeful   b. desperate 

18、 c. confident  d. tired参考答案：b17. mum, i cant  help _ some housework tonight. therell be a football match. all right.a  doing    b  done    c  do     d  did参考答案：c18. not until the early years of the 19th century _ what he

19、at was.a. man did know b. did man knew c. didn't man know d. did man know参考答案：d33._ to the old lady, the two little dogs accompanied her for 196 hours, then she was recurred, which is a wonder of life.a.     devoting b.      having devotedc. 

20、0;    devotedd.     to devote参考答案：c略二、 完型填空20. 完形填空（共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分）阅读下面短文，从短文后面各题锁哥的四个选项(a、 b、c 和 d)中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。throughout history man has had to accept the fact that all living things must die. but people now live longer than they _36_.yet，all

21、 living things still show the _37_ of aging，which will eventually _38_ death.aging is not a disease，but as a person passes maturity (成熟期)，the cells of the body and the _39_they form do not function as well as they _40_ in childhood and teenage years. the body provides less _41_ against disease and i

22、s more _42_ to have accident.a number of related causes may _43_ aging. some cells of the body have a fairly long life，but they are not _44_ when they die. as a person ages，_45_ of brain cells and muscle cells decreases._46_ body cells die and are replaced by new cells. in an aging person the _47_ c

23、ells may not be as workable or as capable _48_ growth as those of a young person.another _49_ in aging may be changes within the cells _50_.some of the protein chemicals in cells are known to change with age and become _51_ elastic (有弹性的)this is why the skin of old people wrinkles (皱纹) and _52_.this

24、 is also the reason why old people _53_ in height. there may be other more important chemical changes in the cells. some complex cell chemicals，such as dna and rna，store and _54_ information that the cells need. aging may affect this _55_and change the information-carrying molecules(n. 分子；微小颗粒) so t

25、hat they do not transmit the information as well.36. awould      bbe used to     cused to           dused37. afunction    beffect          caffect

26、0;           dsign38. alead in     bgive in         crun into           dresult in39. ahands      bfeet  

27、         cheart             dorgans40. ado        bhas done        cdid          

28、;    dhad done41. aenergy     bprotection      cvigor（力量 )     dpower42. alikely      bprobable       cpossible         

29、 dalike43. aattend to   bcontribute to    cadd to            ddevote to44. areplaced    breborn         crecovered         ds

30、urrendered45. aa number   bthe amount      cthe number       da great deal46. athe others  bthe other       canother        dother47. aold    

31、60;    bleft           cnew             dother48. ato          bfor          

32、60; cof              din49. afactor      beffect          creason         delement50. afor themselves bof themselves  ct

33、hemselves        don their own参考答案：三、 阅读理解21. for the second time in three years, norway's robert sorlie delivered a brave performance to win sled-dog racing's toughest contestthe iditarod. the 47-year-old firefighter crossed the finish line in nome, alaska

34、, at 8:39 a.m. local time wednesday morning. "it feels good to be here," he declared, after passing the finish line. "i'm ready for breakfast." frosty temperatures, rough land, and exhaustion couldn't break the musher (赶狗拉雪撬的人), who completed the race in 9 days, 18 hours,

35、 39 minutes, and 31 seconds. runner-up ed iten finished 34 minutes later, and defending champ mitch seavey finished third. sorlie took his first lead at the 365-mile mark, but fell into second place halfway through the race. with 500 miles to go, he regained the lead for good. iditarod officials rew

36、arded sorlie with a generous prize of $72,066 and a new truck. but even more exciting for the winner was the historic nature of his ride. by winning this year's race, sorlie joins a best group of mushers, becoming only the sixth person to win the iditarod more than once. after winning several ma

37、jor long-distance races in europe, sorlie made his iditarod first appearance in 2002, finishing in ninth place. a year later, he returned to take on the alaskan wilderness once again, and won. iditarod: a quick historysince 1973, the world's top competitors have gathered in alaska to undertake the iditarod's 1,150-mile trail, which stretches