高中表格式一般将来时练习

1、. 表格式一般将来时态 一般将来时特点一般将来时要点内容概念一般将来时表示将来某一时刻的动作或状态，或将来某一段时间内经常的动作或状态。标志语tomorrow, the day after tomorrow, next day(week, month, year),soon, in a few minutes（提问用How soon）, from now on（从现在开始）；in the future 谓语动词的时态构成一 “将要”shall+动词原形，will+动词原形二 打算：“be going to+动词原形” 三 计划要发生，征求意见：“be to+动词原形” 四“很快，马上” “be

2、 about to+动词原形”五 按计划或时间表用“be due to+动词原形”表示。 谓语动词语态构成形式shall / will + be + donebe going to be donebe to be done温馨提示（重要考点）1 表示位置转移的动词go， come，start，move，sail，leave，arrive，stay，live, fly, get等可用进行时态或者一般现在时表示按计划“即将”发生的动作， （1）用现在进行时(即be现在分词)主要表示按计划或安排要发生的事。（2）用一般现在时表示按规定或时间表预计要在将来发生的事。2 在时间和条件状语从句中，都可用现

3、在时表示将来时（即主将从现原则,一定要有两个句子）【常见主将从现的标志语有if, as soon as(一就) unless(如果不when, before, until(直到才)等从句标志语】 一般将来时用法详解 一一般将来时的基本概念 一般将来时表示将来某一时刻的动作或状态，或将来某一段时间内经常的动作或状态。一般将来时由助动词shall（第一人称，主语是I ,We），will（第二、三人称）+动词原形构成。美国英语则不管什么人称，一律用will。 二一般将来时的谓语时态基本构成形式 (一) am/is/are/going to + do（二）will/shall + do三 一般将来时的

4、标志语 tomorrow, the day after tomorrow, next day(week, month, year),soon, in a few minutes（提问用How soon）, from now on（从现在开始）；in the future（将来）， by+将来时间, tetc. 四 一般将来时的表现形式和句型变化1 肯定句：主语+will ，常简略为 'll，并与主语连写在一起，如：I'll，he'll，it'll，we'll，you'll，they'll。 2 一般疑问句如用will you？其简略答语须

5、是 Yes，I wil. No，I will not.如用 Shall you？（较少见）其简略答语须是 Yes，I shall No， I shall not五一般将来时的用法 (一) 表示将来的动作或状态 Tomorrow will be Sunday. The rain will stop soon. Shall we go there at five? Will you please open the door? （二） 表示“将”来经常发生的动作。We shall go to work by bus next week. Will you be at home next month?

6、 （三）一般将来时的其他用法 1 一般将来时表示将来某一时刻的动作或状态，其表达形式除了“shall（第一人称），will（第二、三人称）+动词原形构成”外，还有以下几种形式。 2 “be going to+动词原形”表即将发生的或最近“打算”有目标的进行的事。 a. 主语的意图，即将做某事。 What are you going to do tomorrow? b. 计划，安排要发生的事。 The play is going to be produced next month。 c. 有迹象要发生的事 Look at the dark clouds, there is going to be

7、 a storm. It is going to rain. We are going to have a meeting today. 3 “be to+动词原形”表示按计划要发生的事或征求对方意见按计划或正式安排将发生的事。 Are we to go on with this work? The boy is to go to school tomorrow. 4 “be about to+动词原形”表示即将发生的动作，意为：“很快，马上”， 马上做某事，后面一般不跟时间状语。 We are about to leave.我们马上就走。 He is about to leave for B

8、eijing. 温馨提示： be about to 不能与tomorrow, next week 等表示明确将来时的时间状语连用。5 用“be due to+动词原形”表示。主要表示按计划或时间表将要发生某事。如： He is due to leave very soon. 他很快就要离开。 His book is due to be published in October. 他的书计划10月份出版。 6 表示位置转移的动词go， come，start，move，sail，leave，arrive，stay，live, fly, get等可用进行时态或者一般现在时表示按计划“即将”发生的动作

9、， I'm leaving for Beijing. The meeting starts at five o'clock. He gets off at the next stop. Uncle Wang is coming. Theyre leaving for Beijing. 他们即将前往北京。用现在进行时(即be现在分词)主要表示按计划或安排要发生的事。The students are leaving on Sunday. 学生们星期日出发。 Were having a party next week. 我们下星期将开一个晚会。 【注】该用法有时表示即将发生的动作。I

10、m leaving. 我走了。 7. 用一般现在时表示按规定或时间表预计要在将来发生的事。The train leaves at 7:25 this evening. 火车今晚7:25分开。 Tomorrow is Wednesday. 明天是星期三。 六 、用一般现在时表示将来。根据规定或时间表预计要发生的动作，在时间和条件状语从句中，都可用现在时表示将来时（即主将从现原则,一定要有两个句子）【常见主将从现的标志语有if, as soon as(一就) unless(如果不)when, before, until(直到才)等从句标志语】 1. The new term starts (beg

11、ins) on August 29th. 2. If it doesn”t rain tomorrow, we will go out for a picnic.;一般将来时态的被动语态的基本结构的构成一 常见的shall / will+动词原形，被动语态的肯定式为：shall / will + be + done(shall 用于第一人称；will用于各种人称) We shall be punished if we break the rule.The new film will be shown next Thursday.2一般将来时态的被动语态的否定式为：shall / will +

12、not + be + done.（可缩写成shant或wont）The meeting wont be held tomorrow.The exhibition wont be put off till next week.展览会将不会推迟到下周。3一般将来时态的被动语态的一般疑问句需将shall / will提到主语的前面。（回答用yes或no）Wont water be turned into ice, it it is belwo freezing?-Will the work be finished at once?  -Yes, it will. 4一般将来时态的

13、被动语态的特殊疑问句为：疑问词 + shall / will + S + be + done。如：When will these books be published? Whom will this book be written by?二、一般将来时态的被动语态的其他结构构成：1be going to be doneSome old buildings are going to be put down.The problem isnt going to be discussed at the meeting tomorrow.-Are these trees going to be cut

14、down？-Yes，they are. 2be to be doneThe sports meet is to be held on April 10.The machines are not to be repaired tonight.-Are new textbooks to be published next week？-No, they arent.三、一般将来时态的被动语态的用法：1一般将来时态的被动语态的同它的主动语态一样，强调表示根据计划或安排将要发生的被动性动作。The new film will be shown next Thursday.A lot of at

15、hletes will be invited to Beijing.2在时间、条件状语从句中，常用一般现在时的被动语态代替一般将来时的被动语态。如：When the dam is completed, the Changjiang River will be controlled.If I am given enough time, I will go to Japan for my holiday.3表示有固定性条件就有规律性被动结果。如：Heated to 100·c ,  water will be turned into steam.加热到100度时，水将会变成蒸气

16、。If you speak in class, you will be punished.如果你在课堂上讲话，你将会被惩罚。一般将来时基础版选择题（ ）1 There _ a meeting tomorrow afternoon.A. will be going to B. will going to be C. is going to be D. will go to be( ) 2. Charlie _ here next month.A. isnt working B. doesnt working C. isnt going to working D. wont work( ) 3.

17、He _ very busy this week, he _ free next week.A. will be; is B. is; is C. will be; will be D. is; will be( ) 4. There _ a dolphin show in the zoo tomorrow evening.A. was B. is going to have C. will have D. is going to be( ) 5. _ you _ free tomorrow? No. I _ free the day after tomorrow.A. Are; going

18、to; will B. Are; going to be; willC. Are; going to; will be D. Are; going to be; will be( ) 6. Mother _ me a nice present on my next birthday.A. will gives B. will give C. gives D. give( ) 7. Shall I buy a cup of tea for you?_. （不，不要。）A. No, you wont. B. No, you arent. C. No, please dont. D. No, ple

19、ase.( ) 8. Where is the morning paper? I _ it for you at once.A. get B. am getting C. to get D. will get( ) 9. _ a concert next Saturday?A. There will be B. Will there be C. There can be D. There are( ) 10. If they come, we _ a meeting.A. have B. will have C. had D. would have( ) 11. He _ her a beau

20、tiful hat on her next birthday.A. gives B. gave C. will giving D. is going to giving( ) 12. He _ to us as soon as he gets there.A. writes B. has written C. will write D. wrote( ) 13. He _ in three days.A. coming back B. came backC. will come back D. is going to coming back( ) 14. If it _ tomorrow, w

21、ell go roller-skating.A. isnt rain B. wont rain C. doesnt rain D. doesnt fine( ) 15. Will his parents go to see the Terra Cotta Warriors tomorrow? No, _ （不去）.A. they willnt. B. they wont. C. they arent. D. they dont.( ) 16. Who _ we _ swimming with tomorrow afternoon?A. will; go B. do; go C. will; g

22、oing D. shall; go( ) 17. We _ the work this way next time.A. do B. will do C. going to do D. will doing( ) 18. Tomorrow he _ a kite in the open air first, and then _ boating in the park.A. will fly; will go B. will fly; goesC. is going to fly; will goes D. flies; will go( ) 19. The day after tomorro

23、w they _ a volleyball match.A. will watching B. watches C. is watching D. is going to watch( ) 20. There _ a birthday party this Sunday.A. shall be B. will be C. shall going to be D. will going to be( ) 21. They _ an English evening next Sunday.A. are having B. are going to have C. will having D. is

24、 going to have( ) 22. _ you _ free next Sunday?A. Will; are B. Will; be C. Do; be D. Are; be( ) 23. He _ there at ten tomorrow morning.A. will B. is C. will be D. be( ) 24. _ your brother _ a magazine from the library?A. Are; going to borrow B. Is; going to borrowC. Will; borrows D. Are; going to bo

25、rrows( ) 25. Shall I come again tomorrow afternoon?_ （好的）.A. Yes, please B. Yes, you will. C. No, please. D. No, you wont.( ) 26. It _ the year of the horse next year.A. is going to be B. is going to C. will be D. will is( ) 27. _ open the window?A. Will you please B. Please will you C. You please D

26、. Do you( ) 28. Lets go out to play football, shall we? OK. I _.A. will coming B. be going to come C. come D. am coming( ) 29. It _ us a long time to learn English well.A. takes B. will take C. spends D. will spend( ) 30. The train _ at 11.A. going to arrive B. will be arrive C. is going to D. is ar

27、riving一般将来时提高版1. These films _ until tomorrow morning.  A. can't develop    B. aren't developing    C. won't be developed    D. won't develop2. Hundreds of jobs _ if the factory closes.   A. lose    

28、    B. will be lost     C. are lost      D. will lose3. A party is going to _ tonight. Would you like to go with me?   Id like to, but I have to look after my sick mother.  A. organize  B. have been organized &

29、#160; C. be organizing  D. be organized4. The water will be further polluted unless some measures _.  A. will be taken     B. are taken     C. were taken    D. had been taken5. If it doesnt rain tomorrow, the sports meet _ in

30、 the playground of our school.A. is holding      B. will hold     C. will be held    D. is to be holding6. The problem _ in the coming meeting.A. is discussed  B. is discussing C. is being discussed  D. will be discussed

31、7. The mistakes in the exercises will _ the teacher.   A.cross   B.be crossing   C.be crossed by   D.cross by8. If city noises _ from increasing，people _ shout to be heard even at dinner.   A.are not kept；will have to   B.are not kept；have&

32、#160;  C.do not keep；will have to   D.do not keep；have to9. The sports meeting _ .   A.is put off   B.is to put off   C.is to be put off   D.puts off10. I need one more stamp before my collection _. A.has completedB.completesC.has been

33、 completed   D.is completed11. The work _ soon.A. will be finished    B. has been finished  C. will finish  D. finishes12. I _ if I finish the work within one day. A. shall be praised      B. would praise   

34、60; C. will praise    D. praise13 I will tell him as soon as he _ backA. come B. comes C. will come D. came14 I go home until my mother comes to the school.A wont B dont C havent D didnt15Why dont you put the meat in the fridge？ It will _fresh for several days. A. be stayed B. st

35、ay C. be staying D. have stayed II. 主动句变被动句：1. We shall discuss the question at the next meeting.2. I shall give you the book tomorrow.3. The chairman will ask us to attend the meeting.4. He will soon decide when we shall have the meeting.5. If the weather permits, we will complete the works on time

36、.6. If you give me more time, Ill work out the problem.答案：1. C 2. D 3. D 4.D 5. D 6. B 7. C 8. D9. B 10. B 11. D 12. C 13. C 14. C 15. B 16. D17. B 18. A 19. D 20. B 21. B 22. B 23. C 24. B25. A 26. A 27. A 28. D 29. B 30. D答案：I. 单选：  1-5  C B D B C    6- 10 D C A C D &

37、#160; 11-12  A AII. 主动句变被动句：1. The question will be discussed at the next meeting.2. You will be given the book tomorrow. / The book will be given to you tomorrow.3. We shall be asked to attend the meeing (by the chairman).4. When we shall have the meeting will soon be decided.5. If the weather

38、 permits, the works will be completed on time.6. If more time is given to me, the problem will be worked out.>> 初中英语时态详解及专项练习专题一、单项选择(   ) 1.  There _ a meeting tomorrow afternoon.A. will be going to  B. will going to be   C. is going to be   D. wil

39、l go to be(   ) 2.  Charlie _ here next month.      A. isn't working     B. doesn't working  C. isn't going to working     D. won't work(   ) 3.  He _ very busy this week, he _ free ne

40、xt week.     A. will be; is            B. is; is      C. will be; will be        D. is; will be(   ) 4.  There _ a dolphin show in the zoo tomorrow ev

41、ening.   A. was        B. is going to have    C. will have    D. is going to be(   ) 5.  -_ you _ free tomorrow? - No. I _ free the day after tomorrow.A. Are; going to; will      B. Are

42、; going to be; will C. Are; going to; will be   D. Are; going to be; will be(   ) 6.  Mother _ me a nice present on my next birthday.         A. will gives     B. will give     C. gives 

43、;             D. give(   ) 7.  - Shall I buy a cup of tea for you?       -_. （不，不要。）  A. No, you won't.       B. No, you aren't.   C. No, plea

44、se don't.        D. No, please.(   ) 8.  - Where is the morning paper?       - I _ if for you at once.         A. get          

45、;  B. am getting       C. to get        D. will get(   ) 9.  _ a concert next Saturday?    A. There will be      B. Will there be     C. There can be 

46、    D. There are(   ) 10. If they come, we _ a meeting.         A. have      B. will have     C. had          D. would have(   ) 11. He

47、 _ her a beautiful hat on her next birthday.        A. gives   B. gave     C. will giving    D. is going to giving(   ) 12. He _ to us as soon as he gets there.        A. writ

48、es     B. has written     C. will write       D. wrote(   ) 13. He _ in three days.   A. coming back      B. came back   C. will come back     D. is going

49、to coming back(   ) 14. If it _ tomorrow, we'll go roller-skating.A. isn't rain      B. won't rain    C. doesn't rain       D. doesn't fine(   ) 15. - Will his parents go to see the Terra Co

50、tta Warriors tomorrow?        - No, _ （不去）.          A. they willn't.       B. they won't.    C. they aren't.       D. they don't

51、.(   ) 16. Who _ we _ swimming with tomorrow afternoon?          A. will; go        B. do; go      C. will; going          D. shall; go(

52、0;  ) 17. We _ the work this way next time.          A. do       B. will do      C. going to do          D. will doing(   ) 18. Tomorrow he

53、_ a kite in the open air first, and then _ boating in the park.A. will fly; will go    B. will fly; goes  C. is going to fly; will goes     D. flies; will go(   ) 19. The day after tomorrow they _ a volleyball match.A. will watching   

54、      B. watches    C. is watching        D. is going to watch(   ) 20. There _ a birthday party this Sunday.          A. shall be      

55、0; B. will be   C. shall going to be          D. will going to be(   ) 21. They _ an English evening next Sunday.         A. are having      B. are going to have 

56、60; C. will having        D. is going to have(   ) 22. _ you _ free next Sunday?         A. Will; are           B. Will; be   C. Do; be   &#

57、160;         D. Are; be(   ) 23. He _ there at ten tomorrow morning.          A. will           B. is     C. will be   &

58、#160;      D. be(   ) 24. _ your brother _ a magazine from the library?       A. Are; going to borrow        B. Is; going to borrow          C. Will; borro

59、ws               D. Are; going to borrows(   ) 25. - Shall I come again tomorrow afternoon?   -_ （好的）.          A. Yes, please       B.

60、 Yes, you will.   C. No, please.       D. No, you won't.(   ) 26. It _ the year of the horse next year.        A. is going to be    B. is going to    C. will be   

61、60;       D. will is(   ) 27. _ open the window?      A. Will you please       B. Please will you    C. You please         D. Do you(   ) 28

62、. - Let's go out to play football, shall we?    - OK. I _.        A. will coming      B. be going to come     C. come        D. am coming(   ) 29. It _ us a

63、 long time to learn English well.   A. takes       B. will take     C. spends       D. will spend(   ) 30. The train _ at 11.   A. going to arrive      B. will be ar

64、rive   C. is going to        D. is arriving 二、动词填空1. I _（leave）in a minute. I _（finish）all my work before I _ （leave）.2. -How long _ you _（study）in our country? -I _（plan）to be here for about one more year. -I _（hope）to visit the other parts of your

65、country. -What _ you _（do）after you _（leave）here? -I _（return）home and _（get）a job.3. I _（be）tired. I _（go）to bed early tonight.4. Mary's birthday is next Monday, her mother _（give）her a present.5. It is very cold these days. It _（snow）soon.6. -_ you _（be）here this Saturday? -No. I _（visit）my te

66、acher.7. -_ I _（get）you a copy of today's newspaper? -Thank you.8. I am afraid there _（be）a meeting this afternoon. I can't join you.9. Mike _（believe, not）this until he _（see）it with his own eyes.10. Most of us don't think their team _（win）. 三、用所给动词的一般将来时填空1. I _（leave）in a minute. I _（finish）all my work before I _ （