2017-2018学年高中英语每日一题(第4周)previous和surroundings(含解析

1、previous禾口surroundings难易程度：1. Im told that the job is ope n to every one in spite of their_experie nee.So its a eha nee for a gree n handlike you.A. previousB. primitiveC. origi nalD. precious【参考答案】A【试题解析】考查形容词词义辨析。句意：我听说这份工作面向每一个人，不考虑他们汰前的经验。因此 这对像你这样的新手来说是个机会。previous 前的，符合语境。primitive 原始的简陋的；orig

2、inal 原始 的，最初的？precious 宝贵的，珍贵的。【归纳拓展】（1） previous to = before在.之前（其中 to 是介词）previouslyadv.先前地；早先（2）“adj. + to ”短语荟萃（to 含有比较的意思）senior to .比.（地位/职位/级别）高的junior to .比.（地位/职位/级别）低的inferior to .比.差的superior to .比.更好的；比.更高的prior to .在.之前-2 -A. previousB. previouslyC. previewD. previsionsimilar to .与.相似2.

3、 She was _employed as a research seientist.【参考答案】B【试题解析】考查词义辨析。句意：她以前是被雇用作研究型科学家。修饰employed 使用副词 previously之前地”，previous 形容词之前的” ；preview 预习” ；prevision 名词预知，先见”。故选 B。3._by a group of childre n, the old man looked very happy.A. Surro un dedB. Surro undingC. To be surroun dedD. To be surrounding【参考答案

4、】A【试题解析】考查非谓语动词*句意：被一群孩子包围看，老人看起来很高兴。the old mail 和SUITound 是 被动关系，用过去分词作状语。故 SA.【归纳拓展】1. If the_ friend resp onds warmly and you believe you are both enjoying thesmall talk, you may want totake ano ther step to establish frien dship with him.A.origi nalB.previousC.perma nentD.pote ntial2. Consideri

5、ng that you have no_ experienee,it s doubtful that you ll getthe job.-2 -A.efficie ntB.previousC.originalD.unusual3. Every one in volved in the filmi ng enjoys worki ng in suchbeautifulA.surroundingB.surroundingsC.situationD.c on dition4. Go on climbing to the top of the peak, and you will see all t

6、he_hills.A.surr oundB.surro un dedC.surro undingD.to surr ound1. D【解析】考查形容词词义辨析。original最初的； previous 先前的；permanent 永久的；pote ntial 潜在 的。句意：如果这个潜在的朋友对你进行了热情的回应，那么你就能相信你们都在享受这个简短的交谈，这时你就可以进行下一步了-和他建立友谊。2. B【解析】考查形容词辨析。根据后半句中的 doubtful 可知，以前没有经验，所以选 previous以前的；efficie nt效率高的；origi nal原始的；最初的； un usual独特的。3- B【解析】句承每一个参与电影拍摄的人都喜欢在这么优美的环墳中工作。sunouiidDig 是形容词意为” 周围的 tsih 诙曲处境情况”;guditioif 状态:都不符合语境sunouiidings 为名词意为砾境;符合题意 故 iiB,4. C【解析】考查