英语单词-contributePPT

1、1contribute contribute kntribju:t vt. /vi. concon( (一起一起) ) + + tributetribute( (给给) ) contributecontribute( (贡献贡献) ) 1. 1. to give sth, especially money to give sth, especially money or goods, to help sb/sthor goods, to help sb/sth 捐献，捐献，捐赠（尤指款或物）；捐助捐赠（尤指款或物）；捐助 2. 2. to be one of the causes ofto b

2、e one of the causes of sth sth 是是的原因之一的原因之一contribute 3. 3. to increase, improve or add to to increase, improve or add to sth sth 增加；增进；添加（到某物）增加；增进；添加（到某物），有助于，有助于 4. 4. to write things for ato write things for a newspaper,magazine,or a radio or newspaper,magazine,or a radio or television programme

3、; to speak during television programme; to speak during a meeting or conversation, especially a meeting or conversation, especially to give your opinionto give your opinion （为报纸、杂志、（为报纸、杂志、电台或电视节目）撰稿，投稿；（在会议或电台或电视节目）撰稿，投稿；（在会议或会谈期间）讲话，（尤指）发表意见会谈期间）讲话，（尤指）发表意见contribute 1 . 1 . 捐献，捐赠（尤指款或物）；捐助捐献，捐赠（尤

4、指款或物）；捐助 (vt./vi.)(vt./vi.) sth ; to/towards sth sth ; to/towards sth eg:eg: The writer personally The writer personally contributed contributed 5000 to5000 to the earthquake fund. the earthquake fund.那位作家那位作家亲自亲自捐赠捐赠了了 5000 5000 英镑给地震基金。英镑给地震基金。 Would you like to Would you like to contribute to con

5、tribute to our our collection?collection?你愿意给我们的募捐你愿意给我们的募捐捐款捐款吗？吗？ contribute 2. 2. 是是的原因之一的原因之一 (vi.) (vi.) to sth to sth eg:eg: Medical negligence was said to have Medical negligence was said to have contributed to her death.contributed to her death. 据说医务人员的玩忽职守是她据说医务人员的玩忽职守是她死亡的原因死亡的原因之一之一。contr

6、ibute 3.3.增加；增进；添加（到某物）增加；增进；添加（到某物），有助于，有助于 (vt./vi.)(vt./vi.) sth sth ; ; to sthto sth eg:eg: This book This book contributes littlecontributes little to our to our understanding of the subject.understanding of the subject. 此书对我们了解这门学科此书对我们了解这门学科无所助益无所助益。 Immigrants have Immigrants have contribute

7、d to contributed to British cultureBritish culture in many ways. in many ways. 移民在移民在许多方面都许多方面都对英国文化有所贡献对英国文化有所贡献。 contribute 4.4.（为报纸、杂志、电台或电视节目）撰稿，（为报纸、杂志、电台或电视节目）撰稿，投稿；（在会议或会谈期间）讲话，（尤指）投稿；（在会议或会谈期间）讲话，（尤指）发表意见发表意见 (vt./vi.) (vt./vi.) sth ; to sth sth ; to sth eg:eg: She She contributed a number o

8、f articles contributed a number of articles to a magazine.to a magazine. 她给这家杂志她给这家杂志撰写撰写了一些了一些稿件稿件。 We hope everyone will We hope everyone will contribute to contribute to the discussionthe discussion. . 我们希望大家都能我们希望大家都能参加讨论参加讨论。contribute 词形变化词形变化： 形容词：形容词：contributive contributive ; contirbutory

9、; contirbutory 副词：副词：contributivelycontributively 名词：名词：contribution contribution ; contributor ; contributor 过去分词：过去分词：contributedcontributed 动词过去式：动词过去式：contributedcontributed 第三人称单数：第三人称单数：contributescontributes 现在分词：现在分词：contributingcontributingcontribute 近义词近义词 donate, donate, conduce, give, im

10、part, put upconduce, give, impart, put up donate:(vt.)donate:(vt.)捐献，捐赠捐献，捐赠 conduceconduce:(vi.):(vi.)有助，有益，有贡献于，导致有助，有益，有贡献于，导致 givegive: :（vt.vt.）给，授予，产生，发表，捐助，献出）给，授予，产生，发表，捐助，献出 impart:impart:（vt.vt.）给予，传授，告知）给予，传授，告知 put upput up: :建造，搭起，提供住宿，提出，提高，张贴建造，搭起，提供住宿，提出，提高，张贴 contribute 派生词：派生词：1 1、

11、contribution n.contribution n. 1 1）捐款捐款 All All contributionscontributions will be gratefully received. will be gratefully received. 我们对我们对所有所有捐资捐资表示感谢。表示感谢。 2 2）定期缴款定期缴款 You can increase your monthly You can increase your monthly contributionscontributions to the to the pension scheme.pension schem

12、e. 你可以增加每月给养老计划缴纳的你可以增加每月给养老计划缴纳的款额款额。 3 3）贡献，促成作用贡献，促成作用 He made a very positive He made a very positive contributioncontribution to the overall to the overall success of the project.success of the project. 他对项目的全面成功做出了非常他对项目的全面成功做出了非常积极的积极的贡献贡献。 4 4）一则，一条，稿件一则，一条，稿件 All All contributionscontributi

13、ons for the May issue must be received for the May issue must be received by Friday.by Friday. 所有要在五月这一期发表的所有要在五月这一期发表的稿件稿件必须在星期五以必须在星期五以前寄到。前寄到。 5 5）捐赠，捐助捐赠，捐助 We rely entirely on voluntary We rely entirely on voluntary contributioncontribution. . 我们全靠我们全靠自愿自愿捐赠捐赠。contribute 2 2、contributor n.contr

14、ibutor n. 1) 1) 撰稿人，投稿人，嘉宾，发言人撰稿人，投稿人，嘉宾，发言人 2)2) 捐款人，捐助人，捐赠者，作出贡献者捐款人，捐助人，捐赠者，作出贡献者 3 3）促成物促成物 3 3、contributory adj.contributory adj. 1) 1) 促成的，促进的，起作用的促成的，促进的，起作用的 2) 2) 需要受益人付钱的需要受益人付钱的contribute 辨析：辨析：contribute & donatecontribute & donate contributecontribute：捐献，贡献的，捐助：捐献，贡献的，捐助 donate:

15、donate:捐献，捐赠，赐予，基本上指标是捐钱和献血捐献，捐赠，赐予，基本上指标是捐钱和献血 c contributeontribute 和和 donatedonate虽然都可以解释为虽然都可以解释为捐献捐献的意思的意思, ,可可是如果用在是如果用在不同的场合不同的场合就会有本质上的区别就会有本质上的区别. . 最常见的最常见的 c contributeontribute 的用法就是用在的用法就是用在商业会计商业会计里的里的 Owners Owners c contribution, ontribution, 这里的这里的 contributioncontribution 虽然也解虽然也解释

16、为捐献释为捐献, ,可是本质上却是提供可是本质上却是提供, ,贡献的意思贡献的意思. .当老板从自当老板从自己的私人帐户里拿出己的私人帐户里拿出500500万放到公司的帐户里时万放到公司的帐户里时, ,这就是老这就是老板的私人板的私人 contributioncontribution . . 而而 d donateonate 只能用在只能用在义务捐献义务捐献上上, ,比如捐血比如捐血, ,捐衣服捐衣服, ,捐献捐献自己的医术等等自己的医术等等. . 很重要一点很重要一点, , d donateonate 可以用的地方可以用的地方, ,都可以用都可以用 c contributeontribute

17、 代替使用代替使用. .而而 c contributeontribute 可以用的地方可以用的地方, ,要要看情况和本质才可以用看情况和本质才可以用 c conateonate 代替使用代替使用. .contribute 翻译：翻译： 1 1）I participate, I I participate, I contributecontribute, and I enjoy., and I enjoy. “ “我参与，我我参与，我奉献奉献、我快乐。、我快乐。” 2 2）But in any case, they can be sure that if they But in any case

18、, they can be sure that if they bring a knowledge of science to their students in bring a knowledge of science to their students in meaningful and stimulating ways,they have meaningful and stimulating ways,they have contributedcontributed much to helping each one live a more much to helping each one

19、 live a more meaningful life.meaningful life. 但是在任何情况下，他们都可以肯定，如果他们把科学知但是在任何情况下，他们都可以肯定，如果他们把科学知识以有意义且激励人心的方式传授给学生，他们就已经为识以有意义且激励人心的方式传授给学生，他们就已经为帮助每个学生生活得更有意义帮助每个学生生活得更有意义作出作出了很大了很大贡献贡献。contribute 3 3）我已经给北京晚报我已经给北京晚报投投了好几篇了好几篇文章文章，可一篇也没发表过。，可一篇也没发表过。 Ive Ive contributedcontributed several articles

20、 to Beijing Evening several articles to Beijing Evening News,but none of them have been published.News,but none of them have been published. 4 4）The technical aspects or applications of The technical aspects or applications of knowledge are equally necessary for man and are of knowledge are equally

21、necessary for man and are of the greatest importance, because they also the greatest importance, because they also contributecontribute to defining him as man and permit him to to defining him as man and permit him to pursue a life increasingly more truly human.pursue a life increasingly more truly

22、human. 对人们来说，知识的技能及其应用是同样必不可少的，并且对人们来说，知识的技能及其应用是同样必不可少的，并且也是至关重要的，因为它们也也是至关重要的，因为它们也有助于有助于对人类本身下定义，同对人类本身下定义，同时允许人类追求日益真实的人的生活。时允许人类追求日益真实的人的生活。contribute 5)5)How do you think listening English songs will How do you think listening English songs will contributecontribute to English study to English

23、 study? ? 你认为听英文歌曲你认为听英文歌曲对对学英语学英语有有何何帮助帮助？ 6)6)Sometimes you have a strong feeling that Sometimes you have a strong feeling that something is important and you want to see it something is important and you want to see it examined and you want to examined and you want to contribute contribute to a p

24、ublic to a public debate. (debate. (六级考试听力长对话六级考试听力长对话) ) 有时候你有一种强烈的感觉有时候你有一种强烈的感觉, ,就是某件事情很重要，就是某件事情很重要，并且并且你想去查看你想去查看，想要想要对对一项公开辩论一项公开辩论有所贡献有所贡献。contribute 视频：视频： How much can you How much can you contributecontribute to to a Roth IRA?a Roth IRA? ( (你能在多大程度上你能在多大程度上有助于有助于罗斯个罗斯个人退休帐户？人退休帐户？) )罗斯个人退

25、休帐户是由参议员罗斯个人退休帐户是由参议员William RothWilliam Roth倡议并通过的一种个人退倡议并通过的一种个人退休账户。休账户。 http:/www.ehow.co.uk/video_4756014_how-much-can-http:/www.ehow.co.uk/video_4756014_how-much-can-contribute-roth.htmlcontribute-roth.htmlcontribute Hi, my name is Bill Rae. Im a licensed agent Hi, my name is Bill Rae. Im a li

26、censed agent and have been in the financial field for well and have been in the financial field for well over two decades. The question is, how much can over two decades. The question is, how much can one contribute to a Roth IRA. Were going to one contribute to a Roth IRA. Were going to have to ass

27、ume that when you ask that question, have to assume that when you ask that question, how much can one contribute to a Roth IRA, how much can one contribute to a Roth IRA, youre probably talking about on an annual basis. youre probably talking about on an annual basis. If thats the case, be careful,

28、rules If thats the case, be careful, rules change.Under todays environment, what one can change.Under todays environment, what one can contribute to a Roth IRA is up to one quarter of contribute to a Roth IRA is up to one quarter of their income annually so long as their income their income annually so long as their income doesnt exceed the maximum ceiling allowed by doesnt exceed the maximum ceiling allowed b