黑龙江省哈尔滨市黑龙江东方学院附属中学2020-2021学年高二英语下学期期末试题含解析

1、黑龙江省哈尔滨市黑龙江东方学院附属中学2020-2021学年高二英语下学期期末试题含解析一、 选择题1. how we express our ideas sometimes means more than _ we mean to say. a. what                       b. which     

2、                c. that                                  d.

3、why参考答案：a2. some people waste food,         other people havent got enough to eat.  a. when    b. until     c. since     d. while参考答案：d3. the government is         to eve

4、ryone to save water.a. asking          b. appealing              c. declaring               d. announcing参考答案：b略4. at last they came to

5、 a small farm house in the cold moonlight, _ lived an old man and his beautiful girl. a. which       b. that         c. there        d. where参考答案：d5. mary has done very well, _ she has only one y

6、ear experience of teaching.a. for thatb. as soon asc. consideringd. in that参考答案：c略6. -i'm sorry i made a mistake!-_nobody is perfect.a. take your time  b. you're right  c.whatever you say  d. take it easy参考答案：d7. we are all for your proposal that the discussion . a.be put

7、 offb.was put offc.should put offd.is to put off参考答案：a提示:proposal的同位语从句中应用“should+动词原形”表示虚拟语气,should可以省略。故本题选a项。 8. mrs. smith has been teaching in a school since she graduated, so she is not _ to dealing with business people.aaddicted        bdevoted 

8、60;     cadmitted            daccustomed参考答案：d9. -why didnt you come to meet me, bill?-sorry, dear. but i really forgot where i was _ to meet you.a.       demanded  b. supposed  c. delighted

9、  d. squeezed参考答案：b10. as time goes by,the price of eggs is _to be reduced to s suitable level.a. possibleb. probablec. likelyd. able参考答案：c考查形容词。a. possible可能的，合理的；b. probable 可能的，可信的； c. likely很可能的；d. able有能力的。随着时间的推移，鸡蛋的价格可能会降低到合适的水平。possible,probable一定要用it作形式主语，likely可以用人或物做主语。故选c。11. what a

10、 pity! i missed meeting my boss at the airport because my car was_a  held out    b kept back    c held up     d kept up参考答案：c12. men usually go straight to _ they want and leave quickly when shoppingawhat       

11、;          bwhich            cwhere            dthat参考答案：a13. _the meeting should last two days or three days doesnt matter.a. that b. whether c. if d. where.参考

12、答案：b14. we    on it for several hours but we haven't yet reached any conclusionaare working    bwork    chave been worked dhave been working 参考答案：d略15. since this accident has nothing to do with him, he seems no way _.a. to be blamedb. to blamec. blamed fo

13、rd. to blame for参考答案：b【详解】考查固定用法。句意：既然这次事故与他无关，他似乎也就无可指责了。短语sb be to blame“某人该受责备；某人应该负责”为固定搭配，没有被动语态。故选b。16. theres no doubt_ he can afford such a big house.a. whether          b. whichc. that          &#

14、160;  d. what参考答案：c17. shall we leave the injured girl       .   yes, you        move someone who is badly hurt.a. where it is, neednt b. where she is, mustnt  c. as is she, cant  d. as it is, couldnt

15、参考答案：b略18. i was mistaken to choose amy as my companion. she finds _ with everything.a. mistake  b. mistakesc. fault  d. faults参考答案：c句意：我选择埃米做同伴是个错误的决定。她对任何事情都吹毛求疵。find fault with sb./sth.“对某人或某事挑剔、找茬”。19. do you feel like _ out?     no. id rather we _ a taxi.a. to driv

16、e; takeb. to drive; took      c. driving; take    d. driving; took参考答案：d二、 完型填空20. my business is an unusual one. i founded k9 fit club, a gym where people and their dogs can exercise together. how did i come up with that idea? thats quite a story.one day i br

17、ought my dog louie for a(n)   36  . “louie weighs too much. this puts him at risk for diabetes and heart disease. each extra pound takes two years   37  his life. i know you dont want that. ” dr. mayer said.“of course not! ” “then you have to help him lose weight. and   38&#

18、160; yours, too.” dr. mayer looked me in the eye. back home, i was so   39  dr. malers cruel honesty that i headed for the kitchen and shared a lot of food with louie. and then depression followed when i looked at myself in the mirror, feeling awful.   40  , i soon got out of sad

19、ness and began to accept mayers idea. id thought i was showing my love by   41  louie to all he wanted. the truth was, i was slowly killing him. i needed louies   42  and i needed to do something. i   43  everything that might make us fat. i put both of us on a schedule

20、   44  exercise, three balanced meals a day and two nutritious snacks. no more fast food.i rewarded louie by   45  with him on a daily basis walking, leg lifts, and stair climbs. louie was with me every step of the way. and in a year, i was down to 175 pounds. louie was 61 pounds

21、. what a   46  !the biggest change was on the inside. i became   47  . i was ready to join a gym.    48   every gym i visited had a sign on the door, saying no pets allowed. no, louie was my close friend and i couldnt leave him behind. thats when i decided to

22、  49  one.  now i have clubs in every state and even as far away as singapore and all that was inspired by my love for louie.   it wasnt until i was forced to face the truth that i discovered nothing is impossible if you have the right   50  .36.a. researchb. appoi

23、ntmentc. checkupd. experiment 37.a. ontob. withc. offd. into38.a. watchb. gainc. ignored. keep39.a. curious aboutb. amazed atc. accustomed tod. angry at 40.a. consequentlyb. hopefullyc. fortunatelyd. logically41.a. satisfyingb. adjustingc. introducingd. treating42.a. warmthb. companyc. comprehension

24、d. existence43.a. made use of b. got rid ofc. ran out ofd. took care of44.a. regular    b. professional    c. temporaryd. occasional45.a. hanging outb. setting outc. trying outd. working out46.a. change    b. surprisec. delightd. commitment47.a. guiltyb.

25、delicatec. confidentd. skeptical48.a. andb. thusc. yetd. but49.a. strengthenb. startc. joind. possess50.a. motivationb. destination     c. approachd. performance参考答案：36-40.ccadc  41-45.dbbad 46-50.acdba 36c根据下文的“dr. mayer said.”可知作者带他的狗去检查（checkup）。故选c。37c根据上文的句子“louie weigh

26、s too much. this puts him at risk for diabetes and heart disease.”可知作者的狗太胖了，有得病的危险，每重一磅就夺取它两年的生命。takes two years off ones life夺取某人两年的生命。故选c。38a根据上文的句子“then you have to help him lose weight.”可知医生让作者也注意自己的体重。watch注意；密切注意。故选a。39d根据下文的句子“i headed for the kitchen and shared a lot of food with louie. ”可知作

27、者对医生残忍的诚实很生气。angry at对生气。故选d。40c根据下文的句子“i soon got out of sadness and began to accept mayers idea.”可知幸运的是，我很快摆脱了悲哀，开始接受医生的想法。fortunately幸运的是。故选c。41d句意：我过去以为我是通过给louie想要的东西来表示我的爱。treat sb. to sth.款待某人某物。故选d。42b句意：我需要louie的陪伴。company陪伴。故选b。43b句意：我戒掉一切让我们发胖的东西。get rid of摆脱；除掉；除去。故选b。44a句意：我给我们两个制定了时间表，

28、定期锻炼，一天三顿均衡的饭菜和两次营养的零食。regular定期的。故选a。45d我通过每天和louie锻炼给它奖励。work out锻炼。故选d。46a根据下文“the biggest change was on the inside.”可知作者和他的狗改变很大。change改变。故选a。47c根据上文“the biggest change was on the inside.”可知作者更加自信了（confident）。故选c。48d根据下文“every gym i visited had a sign on the door, saying nopetsallowed. ”可知和上文是转折

29、关系，用but。故选d。49b根据上文“louie was my close friend and i couldnt leave him behind.”可知作者决定自己创办一个健身房。start创办。故选b。50a句意：如果你有了动力没有什么是不可能的。motivation动力。故选a。【备注】文章介绍作者在一次给宠物狗的体检中，得知他的狗过于肥胖，有得病的危险。而且医生提醒作者也要注意自己的体重。之后作者和他的狗一起锻炼，但是健身房都是不允许狗进入的，所以作者自己创办了一个狗可以进入的健身房。三、 阅读理解21. this holidays resolution: visit more

30、galleriessounds easy enough, right? it should be, as the bay area is loaded with galleries. here are a few suggestions to help expand your cultural brain.craftsman house shows fine american craft from more than 300 local and national artists in a restored 1920s bungalow in st. petes grand central di

31、strict. in addition to the showroom, the carriage house out back is a fully operational pottery studio. they also have a fresh cafe in the house that offers coffee, tea, lunch and baked goods. normal hours are from 10 am to 7 pm from monday to saturday and from 11 am to 5 pm on sunday. www.craftsman

32、house-.ocean blue gallery on downtown st .petes beach drive is brand new and only open for a month. they feature paintings, glass, wood sculptures and metal art, and as the name implies, theyre heavy on beach and sea life themes. theyre located at 284 beach drive ne and open from 10:30 am to 5 pm fr

33、om sunday to thursday and from 10:30 am to 4 pm from friday to saturday. .tempus project in tampas seminole heights is a gallery that represents established and developing local, national and international artists through inspiring exhibitions. the exhibition on display is boys on film, an exhibit o

34、f new sculptures and drawings by noelle mason that researches the fiction and fantasy. the gallery is only open by appointment, but they will be open from 7 am to 9 pm on july 6th for seminole heights first friday, which is also the last day for the exhibition. .1. what can people enjoy in craftsman house?a. visiting some beauti